当您遇到“连接到系统的设备无法正常工作”错误时,很有可能您的设备未正确插入(your device isn’t properly plugged-in)或Microsoft Windows出现问题。您可以尝试一些修复程序来解决问题,但如果这些方法不起作用,更换设备可能是您唯一的选择。
此错误的常见原因包括有问题的设备驱动程序、损坏的Windows文件、恶意应用程序和轻微的系统故障。我们将提供解决这些问题的方法,以便您的设备与您的计算机配合使用。
将设备(Device)重新连接到您的Windows 10/11 PC
当您遇到连接错误时,首先要做的是拔下设备并将其重新插入 PC。这可确保您的连接不会松动并且设备已正确连接。
试试看它是否有效。如果即使重新连接后您的错误仍然存在,请继续阅读以查找更多修复。
重新启动您的 Windows PC
您的 Windows PC 的小故障可能会导致“连接到系统的设备无法运行”错误。在这种情况下,请关闭您的电脑(turn your PC off),然后再重新打开以解决这些问题。
这样做会给您的计算机重新加载所有系统和应用程序文件的新机会。确保在重新启动 PC 之前保存未保存的工作,因为您有丢失工作的风险。
- 从 PC 上拔下您的设备。
- 打开开始(Start)菜单并选择电源(Power)图标。
- 在电源菜单中选择重新启动。
- 当 PC 打开时,将您的设备连接到 PC。
使用不同的 USB 端口
您用于连接的USB端口可能有故障,导致(USB)Windows无法识别您的设备。这通常发生在端口物理损坏时。
您可以尝试将设备连接到计算机上的另一个端口。大多数机器都有多个USB端口,所以这样做应该没有问题。
如果您的设备在插入新端口后开始工作,则您之前的端口出现故障(previous port was faulty)。您可以继续使用这个新端口来处理您的设备。如果更改端口不能解决问题,
您应该尝试使用不同的USB电缆。(USB)
更新设备驱动程序
“连接到系统的设备无法运行”问题的一个原因是设备驱动程序过时。旧(Old)驱动程序通常存在已在最新版本中修补的错误。
您可以让Windows下载并安装最新的驱动程序软件(install the latest driver software),解决您的问题。
- 通过右键单击开始(Start)菜单图标并选择设备管理器(Device Manager)来启动设备(Device Manager)管理器。
- 在列表中右键单击您的设备,然后选择更新(Update)驱动程序。
- 选择(Select Search)自动搜索驱动程序,让Windows查找并安装最新的驱动程序。
- 如果没有可用的最新驱动程序,您可以通过选择在Windows 更新上(Windows Update)搜索(Search)更新的驱动程序选项强制您的 PC 通过Windows 更新(Windows Update)检查较新版本。
重新安装设备驱动程序
您的 PC 上可能安装了正确的设备驱动程序,但这些文件可能已损坏。这可以防止您的 PC 与您的设备进行通信,从而导致各种错误消息。
幸运的是,您可以通过卸载(uninstalling)并重新安装有故障的驱动程序文件来解决该问题。
- 通过访问开始(Start)菜单、搜索设备管理器(Device Manager)并在搜索结果中选择应用程序来
打开设备管理器。(Device Manager)
- 右键单击列表中的设备,然后选择卸载(Uninstall)设备。
- 启用删除(Delete)此设备的驱动程序软件并选择卸载(Uninstall)。
- 重新启动您的 Windows PC。
- 让您的系统自动安装您设备的驱动程序。
格式化附加的存储设备
如果您尝试在 PC 上使用外部存储设备(例如硬盘驱动器),请考虑格式化设备(formatting the device)以查看它是否可以正常工作。擦除数据有助于修复存储设备上的坏扇区,可能会修复“连接到系统的设备无法运行”错误。
请注意,仅当您的外部设备出现在文件资源管理器(File Explorer)中时,此方法才有效。此外,格式化设备时,您将丢失保存在设备上的所有数据。
- 通过按“开始(Start)”按钮启动这台电脑,搜索这台电脑,然后在搜索结果中选择该项目。
- 右键单击您的存储设备并选择Format。
- 禁用快速格式化选项。
- 选择格式化(Choose Format)开始擦除您的USB存储设备。
修复 Windows 损坏的文件
Windows 的损坏文件会使您连接的设备无法使用,因为系统无法使用这些文件来识别您的设备。在这种情况下,您可以在 PC 上运行内置工具来自动查找和修复有问题的文件(find and fix problematic files)。
这个工具叫做系统文件检查器(System File Checker),你可以通过命令提示符(Command Prompt)运行它。该工具检测损坏的文件并将这些文件替换为工作文件。这有助于解决您的操作系统的许多问题。
- 打开开始(Start)菜单,搜索命令提示符(Command Prompt),然后选择以管理员身份运行。(Run)
- 在用户帐户控制(User Account Control)提示中选择是。(Yes)
- 在命令提示符(Command Prompt)中键入以下DISM命令并按 Enter:DISM.exe /Online /Cleanup-image /Restorehealth
- 运行上述命令后,输入以下命令并回车:sfc /scannow
- 等待(Wait)该工具修复系统损坏的文件。
使用 Windows 安全模式
您安装的一个或多个应用程序可能会干扰您连接的设备,导致 Windows 显示“连接到系统的设备无法运行”错误消息。
要检查是否是这种情况,您可以在安全模式下重新启动您的 PC(reboot your PC in safe mode)。此模式仅加载系统的基本文件,将所有第三方应用程序排除在外。如果您的设备在此模式下工作,您必须从 PC 中查找并删除有故障的应用程序。
- 同时按Windows + I打开PC 上的设置。(Settings)如果您愿意,请
随意(Feel)使用其他方式来启动“设置”应用。(Settings)
- (Select Update)在设置中(Settings)选择更新和安全(Security)。
- 从左侧边栏中选择恢复。(Recovery)
- 在右侧
的高级(Advanced)启动标题下选择立即重新启动。(Restart)
- 导航(Navigate)到Troubleshoot > Advanced选项 >Startup Settings > Restart。
- 选择(Select)数字 4 进入Windows安全模式。
- 检查您连接的设备是否在此模式下工作。
- 如果您的设备正常工作,那么您安装的应用程序可能是罪魁祸首。查看您最近安装的应用程序列表并删除您认为可疑的应用程序。
让Windows识别您连接的(Your Connected) 设备(Devices)
Windows通常会在您将大多数设备连接到计算机时识别它们。但是,在您看到“连接到系统的设备无法运行”错误的情况下,您必须先应用一些修复程序,然后您的设备才能与您的机器配合使用。
我们希望该指南可以帮助您解决设备连接错误(resolve your device connection errors)。
How to Fix “A device attached to the system is not functioning” on Windows
When you еncounter an “A device attached to the sуstem is not functioning” error, there’s a good chance your device isn’t properly plugged-in or Microsoft Windows has problems. You can try a few fixes to resolve the issue, but if those don’t work, replacing the device might be your only option.
Common causes of this error include problematic device drivers, corrupt Windows files, malicious apps, and minor system glitches. We’ll offer methods to fix these issues, so your device works with your computer.
Reconnect the Device to Your Windows 10/11 PC
When you face a connection error, the first thing to do is to unplug and replug your device into your PC. This ensures your connection isn’t loose and the device is properly connected.
Try that and see if it works. If your error persists even after reconnecting, read on to find more fixes.
Restart Your Windows PC
Your Windows PC’s minor glitches may be causing the “A device attached to the system is not functioning” error. In this case, turn your PC off and then back on to resolve those problems.
Doing so gives your computer a fresh chance to reload all system and app files. Make sure you save your unsaved work before rebooting your PC, as you risk losing your work.
- Unplug your device from your PC.
- Open the Start menu and select the Power icon.
- Choose Restart in the Power menu.
- Connect your device to your PC when the PC turns on.
Use a Different USB Port
The USB port you use for the connection may be faulty, causing Windows not to recognize your device. This usually happens when the port is physically damaged.
You can try connecting your device to another port on your computer. Most machines have multiple USB ports, so you shouldn’t have problems doing this.
If your device starts working when you plug it into the new port, your previous port was faulty. You may continue using this new port to work with your device. You should try a different USB cable if changing the port doesn’t fix the issue.
Update the Device Drivers
One cause of the “A device attached to the system is not functioning” issue is outdated device drivers. Old drivers often have bugs that are patched in the latest versions.
You can get Windows to download and install the latest driver software, fixing your problem.
- Launch Device Manager by right-clicking the Start menu icon and choosing Device Manager.
- Right-click your device on the list and choose Update driver.
- Select Search automatically for drivers to let Windows find and install the latest drivers.
- If no latest drivers are available, you can force your PC to check newer versions via Windows Update by selecting the Search for updated drivers on Windows Update option.
Reinstall the Device Drivers
You may have the correct device drivers installed on your PC, but those files might be corrupt. This prevents your PC from communicating with your device, resulting in various error messages.
Luckily, you can get around that issue by uninstalling and reinstalling the faulty driver files.
- Open Device Manager by accessing the Start menu, searching for Device Manager, and selecting the app in the search results.
- Right-click your device on the list and choose Uninstall device.
- Enable Delete the driver software for this device and select Uninstall.
- Restart your Windows PC.
- Let your system automatically install your device’s drivers.
Format the Attached Storage Device
If you’re trying to use an external storage device (such as a hard drive) with your PC, consider formatting the device to see if it works then. Wiping the data helps fix bad sectors on the storage device, possibly fixing your “A device attached to the system is not functioning” error.
Note that this method only works if your external device appears in File Explorer. Also, you’ll lose all your data saved on your device when you format the device.
- Launch This PC by pressing the Start button, searching for This PC, and selecting that item in the search results.
- Right-click your storage device and choose Format.
- Disable the Quick Format option.
- Choose Format to begin wiping your USB storage device.
Fix Windows Corrupt Files
Windows’ corrupt files can make your connected devices unusable, as the system can’t use the files to recognize your device. In this case, you can run a built-in tool on your PC to automatically find and fix problematic files.
This tool is called System File Checker, and you run it via Command Prompt. The tool detects the corrupt files and replaces those files with working ones. This helps resolve many issues with your operating system.
- Open the Start menu, search for Command Prompt, and select Run as administrator.
- Select Yes in the User Account Control prompt.
- Type the following DISM command in Command Prompt and press Enter: DISM.exe /Online /Cleanup-image /Restorehealth
- After running the above command, type the following command and press Enter: sfc /scannow
- Wait for the tool to repair your system’s corrupt files.
Use Windows Safe Mode
It’s possible one or more of your installed apps are interfering with your connected device, causing Windows to display an “A device attached to the system is not functioning” error message.
To check if that’s the case, you can reboot your PC in safe mode. This mode only loads your system’s essential files, leaving all the third-party apps out. If your device works in this mode, you’ll have to find and remove the faulty app from your PC.
- Open Settings on your PC by pressing Windows + I simultaneously. Feel free to use other ways to launch the Settings app if you’d like.
- Select Update & Security in Settings.
- Choose Recovery from the sidebar on the left.
- Select Restart now under the Advanced startup header on the right.
- Navigate to Troubleshoot > Advanced options > Startup Settings > Restart.
- Select number 4 to enter Windows safe mode.
- Check if your connected device works in this mode.
- If your device works, your installed apps are likely the culprit. Review your recently installed app list and remove the ones you think are suspicious.
Let Windows Recognize Your Connected Devices
Windows usually recognizes most devices as soon as you connect them to your computer. However, in the instances where you see the “A device attached to the system is not functioning” error, you’ll have to apply a few fixes before your device works with your machine.
We hope the guide helps you resolve your device connection errors.