设置^(Settings)应用程序是Windows操作系统的图形控制室。如果没有Windows 设置^{(Windows Settings)}，就不可能对您的电脑进行特定的更改或自定义。如果“设置”^(Settings)应用崩溃或无法在Windows 11 电脑 上打开，请尝试下面的故障排除修复和解决方法。

1. 打开Windows 设置的替代方法^{(Windows Settings)}

在Windows 11中打开^{(Windows 11)}“设置”^(Settings)应用程序的方法有多种。如果应用程序无法从“开始”菜单或任务栏打开，请尝试这些打开^(Start)“Windows设置”^(Settings)的替代方法。

使用键盘快捷键

按键盘上的Windows键 + I 应打开^(Windows)Windows 设置^{(Windows Settings)}应用程序。

使用 Windows 运行命令

Windows运行框^{(Windows Run box)}是一个系统工具，可让您快速打开文件、文件夹、应用程序和其他系统工具/服务。

按^(Press)Windows键 + R，在对话框中键入 ms-settings，然后选择“确定”（或按Enter ^(Windows)）^(Enter)。

从快速链接菜单

快速链接^{(Quick Link)}菜单包含系统工具、实用程序和内置程序的快捷方式。快速链接^{(Quick Link)}菜单中有一个打开Windows 设置^{(Windows Settings)}应用程序的快捷方式。

右键单击^{(Right-click)}“开始”^(Start)菜单或按Windows键 + X 并选择“设置”^(Settings)。

从行动中心

按^(Press)Windows键 + A 并选择操作中心^{(Action Center)}中的齿轮图标以^(Windows)打开Windows 设置^{(Windows Settings)}。

从控制面板

打开“控制面板”^{(Open the Control Panel)}，选择“用户^(Users) 帐户”^(Accounts)，然后选择“在电脑设置中更改^(Make)我的帐户”。

2.运行系统文件检查器

如果您的计算机丢失或损坏系统文件，^{(missing or corrupt system files)}某些Windows程序、功能、服务和实用程序可能会崩溃或出现故障。如果您的计算机无法打开Windows 设置^{(Windows Settings)}应用程序，请运行系统文件检查器^{(System File Checker)}( SFC ) 。

SFC 检查您的操作系统是否有丢失/损坏的系统文件并替换它们。将您的计算机连接到 Wi-Fi 或以太网^(Ethernet)，然后按照以下步骤运行 SFC 扫描。

1. ^(Type)在Windows 搜索框中^{(Windows Search)}键入cmd ，然后选择“命令提示符”应用程序下方的“以管理员身份 运行”。^(Run)

1. 将 sfc /scannow粘贴^(Paste)到终端中，然后按Enter。

系统文件检查器^{(System File Checker)}将执行多次扫描并替换它检测到的任何丢失或损坏的系统文件。如果SFC^(SFC)显示“ Windows 资源保护^{(Windows Resource Protection)}未发现任何完整性违规”，则您的计算机没有损坏/丢失的系统文件。信息。

3.通过Windows Powershell重置设置应用程序^{(Settings App)}

Windows 11 有一个PowerShell 命令^{(PowerShell command)}可以重置“设置”^(Settings)应用程序。请按照以下步骤通过Windows Powershell^{(Windows Powershell)}重置电脑的“设置”^(Settings)应用。

1. 或者，在Windows 搜索^{(Windows Search)}栏中键入 powershell ，然后选择以管理员身份^{(Administrator)}运行^(Run)以使用管理员权限打开Windows Powershell。

1. 粘贴 Get-AppxPackage *Windows.ImmersiveControlPanel* | 在PowerShell^(PowerShell)终端中重置 AppxPackage并按Enter。

PowerShell立即运行该命令，并且没有显示成功消息。关闭PowerShell窗口并检查是否可以打开“设置”^(Settings)应用程序。

4.在本地组策略编辑器^{(Local Group Policy Editor)}中启用控制面板^{(Control Panel)}和电脑设置^{(PC Settings)}

您是否^(Are)无法从“开始”^(Start)菜单或搜索结果启动“设置”^(Settings)应用程序？这可能是因为组策略编辑器^{(Group Policy Editor)}中的配置禁止从“开始”^(Start)菜单访问Windows 设置^{(Windows Settings)}。

检查电脑的本地组策略编辑器^{(Local Group Policy Editor)}并确保您有权打开“设置”^(Settings)应用程序。

注意：本地组策略编辑器仅在^{(Group Policy Editor)}Windows 11 专业版^(Pro)和企业版^(Enterprise)中可用。

1. ^(Type)在Windows 搜索框中^{(Windows Search)}键入gpedit ，然后选择编辑^(Edit)组策略。

1. 展开“用户配置”^{(User Configuration)}类别，展开“管理模板”^{(Administrative Templates)}，然后选择“控制面板”^{(Control Panel)}文件夹。

1. 双击“禁止^(Prohibit)访问控制面板^{(Control Panel)}和电脑设置”^{(PC Settings)}。

1. ^(Set)将状态设置为“未配置”^(Configured)或“已禁用”^(Disabled)。接下来^(Next)，选择“应用”^(Apply)，然后选择“确定”以保存设置。

关闭本地组策略编辑器^{(Local Group Policy Editor)}并检查是否可以从“开始”^(Start)菜单打开“设置”。

5. 重新启动计算机

^{(Reboot Windows)}如果尝试上述故障排除修复后“设置”^(Settings)应用程序仍然无法打开，请重新启动 Windows 。按Window键，选择电源^(Power)图标，然后选择重新启动^(Restart)。

或者，按Windows键 + X，选择“关机^(Shut)或注销”，然后选择“重新启动”^(Restart)。

您还可以尝试启动进入安全模式^{(booting into Safe Mode)}或执行干净启动^{(perform a clean boot)}。如果“设置”应用程序在^(Settings)安全模式^{(Safe Mode)}下运行，则您的计算机可能存在不良驱动程序、恶意软件或有冲突的第三方程序。重新启动电脑以退出安全模式^{(Safe Mode)}并执行系统还原。

6. 执行系统还原

^(Did)安装应用程序、驱动程序或Windows更新后， ^(Windows)“设置”应用程序是否突然^(Settings)停止打开？将计算机恢复到最后的功能点可能会使Windows 设置^{(Windows Settings)}再次正常工作。

仅当您的 PC 上启用了系统保护或者您^{(System Protection)}之前创建了还原点^{(previously created a restore point)}时，您才可以执行系统还原^{(perform a System Restore)}。

1. 在Windows 搜索^{(Windows Search)}框中键入系统还原，然后选择创建^(Create)还原点。

1. 选择系统还原按钮。

1. 选择“下一步”继续。

1. 选择最近的还原点并选择“下一步”^(Next)。

1. 选择“完成”^(Finish)以启动系统还原过程。

Windows 将撤消还原点后对系统文件和设置所做的所有更改。系统还原^{(System Restore)}不会删除您的个人文件或文档。登录电脑的管理员帐户并检查是否可以打开并使用“设置”^(Settings)应用。

7. 运行就地Windows 11升级

如果计算机上的Windows 11安装出现问题，“设置”应用可能无法打开。^(Settings)将Windows^(Windows)更新到最新版本应该可以解决该问题，但您需要运行就地升级，因为您无法访问“设置”^(Settings)应用。

就地升级将更新Windows、修复损坏的系统文件、替换丢失的驱动程序并修复其他系统问题。

在运行就地升级之前，将您的计算机连接到互联网并拔下所有外部设备或配件。Microsoft还建议卸载任何第三方防病毒软件，以防止升级干扰。

1. 访问Microsoft 网站上的Windows 11 下载页面，然后滚动到^{(Windows 11 download page)}下载 Windows 11^{(Download Windows 11)} 磁盘映像^{(Disk Image)}( ISO ) 部分。在“选择下载^(Download)”下拉菜单中选择^(Choose)Windows 11 ，然后选择“下载”^(Download)。

1. 选择您设备的语言，然后选择“确认”^(Confirm)继续。

打开控制面板^{(Control Panel)}并选择区域^(Region)以检查计算机的语言。确保安装升级时选择相同的语言。

1. 选择下载链接并将Windows 11磁盘映像 ( ISO ) 文件保存到您的计算机。请注意，下载链接仅在 24 小时内有效。

1. 下载完成后打开ISO文件，然后双击Setup.exe。

1. 选择“下一步”继续。

1. 接受许可条款和协议。

1. 安装程序应自动选择保留您的个人文件和应用程序。如果您在审阅屏幕上 没有看到“保留^(Keep)个人文件和应用程序”，请选择更改^(Change)保留内容。

1. 选择保留^{(Choose Keep)}个人文件和应用程序，然后选择下一步按钮。

1. 选择安装^{(Select Install)}开始升级。

升级的持续时间取决于您的连接速度和计算机的硬件配置。您的电脑将在升级过程中多次重新启动，并在完成后显示登录屏幕。登录您的帐户并检查是否可以打开Windows 设置^{(Windows Settings)}应用程序。

修复 Windows 设置应用程序

我们相信，至少上述故障排除建议之一应该可以让“设置”^(Settings)应用在您的电脑上重新运行。如果Windows 11设置^(Settings)应用程序仍然无法打开， 请使用“获取帮助”应用程序^{(Get Help app)}联系Microsoft 支持代理。^{(Microsoft Support)}

Settings App Won’t Open in Windows 11? Try These 7 Fixes

The Settings app iѕ the graphical control room for the Windows operatіng system. Without Windows Settings, it’s impossible to make specific changes or customization to your PC. Try the troubleshooting fixes and workarounds below if the Settings apр crashеs or won’t open on your Windows 11 PC.

1. Alternative Methods to Open Windows Settings

There are multiple ways to open the Settings app in Windows 11. Try these alternative methods of opening Windows Settings if the app won’t open from the Start menu or taskbar.

Use Keyboard Shortcut

Pressing the Windows key + I on your keyboard should open the Windows Settings app.

Use the Windows Run Command

Windows Run box is a system tool that lets you quickly open files, folders, apps, and other system tools/services.

Press the Windows key + R, type ms-settings in the dialog box, and select OK (or press Enter).

From the Quick Link Menu

The Quick Link menu houses shortcuts to system tools, utilities, and built-in programs. There’s a shortcut to open the Windows Settings app in the Quick Link menu.

Right-click the Start menu or press the Windows key + X and select Settings.

From the Action Center

Press the Windows key + A and select the gear icon in the Action Center to open Windows Settings.

From the Control Panel

Open the Control Panel, select Users Accounts, and select Make changes to my account in PC settings.

2. Run the System File Checker

Some Windows programs, features, services, and utilities might crash or malfunction if your computer has missing or corrupt system files. Run the System File Checker (SFC) if your computer won’t open the Windows Settings app.

SFC checks your operating system for missing/corrupt system files and replaces them. Connect your computer to a Wi-Fi or Ethernet network and follow these steps to run an SFC scan.

1. Type cmd in the Windows Search box and select Run as administrator below the “Command Prompt” application.

1. Paste sfc /scannow in the terminal and press Enter.

The System File Checker will perform several scans and replace any missing or corrupt system files it detects. Your computer has no corrupt/missing system file if SFC displays a “Windows Resource Protection did not find any integrity violations.” message.

3. Reset the Settings App via Windows Powershell

Windows 11 has a PowerShell command that resets the Settings app. Follow the steps below to reset your PC’s Settings app via Windows Powershell.

1. Alternatively, type powershell in the Windows Search bar and select Run as Administrator to open Windows Powershell with admin privileges.

1. Paste Get-AppxPackage *Windows.ImmersiveControlPanel* | Reset-AppxPackage in the PowerShell terminal and press Enter.

PowerShell runs the command in a twinkling and displays no success message. Close the PowerShell window and check if you can open the Settings app.

4. Enable Control Panel and PC Settings in Local Group Policy Editor

Are you unable to launch the Settings app from the Start menu or search results? That’s likely because a configuration in the Group Policy Editor prohibits access to Windows Settings from the Start menu.

Check your PC’s Local Group Policy Editor and ensure you’re allowed to open the Settings app.

Note: Local Group Policy Editor is only available in Windows 11 Pro and Enterprise.

1. Type gpedit in the Windows Search box and select Edit group policy.

1. Expand the User Configuration category, expand Administrative Templates, and select the Control Panel folder.

1. Double-click Prohibit access to Control Panel and PC Settings.

1. Set the status to either Not Configured or Disabled. Next, select Apply and then OK to save the settings.

Close the Local Group Policy Editor and check if you can open Settings from the Start menu.

5. Reboot Your Computer

Reboot Windows if the Settings app still won’t open after trying the troubleshooting fixes above. Press the Window key, select the Power icon, and select Restart.

Alternatively, press the Windows key + X, select Shut down or sign out, and select Restart.

You can also try booting into Safe Mode or perform a clean boot. If the Settings app works in Safe Mode, your computer likely has bad drivers, malware, or conflicting third-party programs. Reboot your PC to exit Safe Mode and perform a system restore.

6. Perform a System Restore

Did the Settings app suddenly stop opening after installing an app, driver, or Windows update? Restoring your computer to its last functional point might get Windows Settings working correctly again.

You can only perform a System Restore if System Protection is enabled on your PC or if you’ve previously created a restore point.

1. Type system restore in the Windows Search box and select Create a restore point.

1. Select the System Restore button.

1. Select Next to continue.

1. Select the most recent restore point and select Next.

1. Select Finish to start the system restore process.

Windows will undo all changes made to your system files and settings after the restore point. System Restore doesn’t delete your personal files or documents. Sign in to your PC’s admin account and check if you can open and use the Settings app.

7. Run an In-Place Windows 11 Upgrade

The Settings app might not open if there’s an issue with the Windows 11 installation on your computer. Updating Windows to the latest version should fix the problem, but you’ll need to run an in-place upgrade since you can’t access the Settings app.

An in-place upgrade will update Windows, repair corrupt system files, replace missing drivers, and fix other system issues.

Connect your computer to the internet and unplug all external devices or accessories before running an in-place upgrade. Microsoft also recommends uninstalling any third-party antivirus software to prevent upgrade interference.

1. Visit the Windows 11 download page on Microsoft’s website and scroll to the Download Windows 11 Disk Image (ISO) section. Choose Windows 11 in the “Select Download” drop-down menu and select Download.

1. Choose your device’s language and select Confirm to continue.

Open the Control Panel and select Region to check your computer’s language. Ensure you choose the same language when installing the upgrade.

1. Select the download link and save the Windows 11 disk image (ISO) file to your computer. Note that the download link is valid for 24 hours only.

1. Open the ISO file when the download is complete and double-click Setup.exe.

1. Select Next to continue.

1. Accept the license terms and agreement.

1. The installer should automatically choose to keep your personal files and apps. Select Change what to keep if you don’t see “Keep personal files and apps” on the review screen.

1. Choose Keep personal files and apps and select the Next button.

1. Select Install to start the upgrade.

The duration of the upgrade will depend on your connection speed and your computer’s hardware configuration. Your PC will restart multiple times during the upgrade and display the login screen when complete. Sign in to your account and check if you can open the Windows Settings app.

Fix Windows Settings App

We’re confident that at least one of the troubleshooting recommendations above should get the Settings app working again on your PC. Use the Get Help app to contact a Microsoft Support agent if the Windows 11 Settings app still won’t open.

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