简单文件共享^{(Simple File Sharing)}是 Windows 内置的一项功能，它可以非常轻松地与本地网络上的其他计算机共享文件和文件夹。^{(share files and folders with other computer)}它是如此简单，以至于它也很不安全。如果您共享一个文件夹，每个人都可以访问它，并且没有权限和密码来限制对共享文件夹的访问。

如果您运行的是Windows XP Home Edition，这是共享文件的唯一选项。Windows XP Professional用户可以更安全地共享文件和文件夹。要使用简单文件共享共享^{(Simple File Sharing)}文件夹，请右键单击文件夹并选择共享和安全^{(Sharing and Security)}。

如果这是您第一次在计算机上设置共享，系统会要求您使用向导或仅启用文件共享^{(Enable File Sharing)}。如果您没有运行Service Pack 2^{(Service Pack 2)}或更高版本，我只会使用该向导，因为该向导只会启用防火墙^(Firewall)来保护您的计算机不被通过Internet访问。

最后，您将能够选择在网络上共享此文件夹^{(Share this folder)}并为您的共享命名。

默认情况下，用户可以读取、写入和删除您正在共享的文件。如果您只希望他们能够读取文件，请取消选中Allow network users to change my files。

如何关闭简单文件共享

如果您有一台未加入域的Windows XP Professional计算机，则会打开简单文件共享。^{(Simple File Sharing)}您可以将其关闭并使用高级文件共享功能，例如NTFS文件权限。

转到我的电脑^{( My Computer)}并单击工具^(Tools)，然后单击文件夹选项^{( Folder Options)}。

单击“查看”^(View)选项卡，然后一直滚动到列表底部，直到看到“使用简单文件共享”复选框（推荐）^{(Use Simple File Sharing (recommended))}。

继续并取消选中该框，现在当您转到文件夹的“共享^(Sharing)和安全”选项卡时，您将看到高级共享选项和“^(Security)安全^(Security)”选项卡，可让您配置 NTFS 权限。

就是这样！如果您不确定如何配置 NTFS 权限^{(how to configure NTFS permissions)}，请阅读我之前写的帖子。如果这对您来说太复杂了，您可以查看在线存储服务，例如Dropbox，一种用于在计算机之间存储和共享文件的云服务^{(cloud service for storing and sharing files between computers)}。享受！

What is Simple File Sharing and How to Turn It Off

Simple File Ѕharing is a feature built into Windows that makes it very easy to share files and folders with other computers on your local network. It’s so simple that it’s pretty unsafe too. If you share a folder, everyone can access it, and there are no permissions and no passwords to restrict access to the shared folder.

If you are running Windows XP Home Edition, this is the only option you have for sharing files. Windows XP Professional users can share files and folders with much more security. To share a folder using Simple File Sharing, right-click on a folder and choose Sharing and Security.

If it’s the first time you are setting up sharing on your computer, you will be asked to either use the wizard or just Enable File Sharing. I would only use the wizard if you are not running Service Pack 2 or above because the wizard will just enable the Firewall to protect your computer from being accessed via the Internet.

Finally, you’ll be able to choose Share this folder on the network and give your share a name.

By default, users can read, write, and delete the files you are sharing. If you only want them to be able to read the files, uncheck Allow network users to change my files.

How to turn off Simple File Sharing

If you have a Windows XP Professional computer that is not joined to a domain, then Simple File Sharing will be turned on. You can turn it off and use the advanced file sharing features, such as NTFS file permissions.

Go to My Computer and click on Tools and then Folder Options.

Click on the View tab and then scroll all the way to the bottom of the list until you see the checkbox Use Simple File Sharing (recommended).

Go ahead and un-check the box and now when you go to the Sharing and Security tab for a folder, you will see advanced share options and the Security tab, which lets you configure NTFS permissions.

That’s it! If you’re not sure how to configure NTFS permissions, read my earlier written post. If this was all too complicated for you, you can check out online storage services like Dropbox, a cloud service for storing and sharing files between computers. Enjoy!

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