Windows 11有许多^{(Windows 11)}Windows 10中没有的全新功能，但像往常一样，它有多个版本。如果您要升级您的 PC 并且您正在选择Windows 11 家庭^(Home)版或Windows 11 专业版^(Pro)，那么您来对地方了。

在本文中，我们将讨论两个操作系统版本之间的主要区别，并介绍您应该购买哪一个。

Windows 11家庭^(Home)版和专业版^(Pro)有什么区别^{(Difference Between Windows 11)} ？

几乎每个Windows操作系统都有两个（或更多）版本，主要是Home和Professional（或Pro）。这两个版本的Windows之所以存在，是因为它们针对具有不同功能集的不同类型的用户。

简而言之，家庭^(Home)版面向普通用户，包含普通Windows用户所需的所有功能。另一方面，专业版面向商业或企业系统，并添加了满足该领域要求的 功能。^(Pro)

除此之外，以下是Windows 11 ^{(Windows 11)} Pro中包含的功能：

安全功能

Windows 11 专业版^(Pro)提供了一些Windows 11 家庭^(Home)版未包含的额外安全功能。这些专为需要保护其数据免受泄漏和黑客攻击的企业而设计。

1. BitLocker 设备加密^{(BitLocker Device Encryption)}。在设备丢失或被盗时加密您的数据^{(encrypts your data)}（使用 128 位或 256 位AES加密和TPM 2.0）的服务，这意味着其他人无法访问您的信息。
2. Windows 信息保护^{(Windows Information Protection)}( WIP )。一项服务，可保护您的数据免受任何公司拥有或员工设备上的意外数据泄漏。

业务特点

Windows 11 Pro主要面向企业级用户，因此它的许多独特功能都是为此用例设计的。

1. 分配的访问权限^(Access)。此功能使不同的用户可以在不同的帐户上访问同一设备，以保持他们的数字身份和数据分开。
2. 动态配置：这使得设置新的Windows 11设备变得更加容易，而无需完成映像创建过程。
3. 企业状态漫游^{(State Roaming)}：如果您的组织拥有Azure Premium，此功能使用户可以从多个设备（例如 PC 和笔记本电脑）访问他们的帐户，而无需配置每个新设备。
4. 组策略：此服务使您能够通过^(Group)Windows Server管理 PC、帐户、组、网络和打印机。
5. Kiosk 模式设置^{(Kiosk Mode Setup)}：Kiosk 模式^{(Kiosk Mode)}可让您为特定用途的设备（如 ATM） 设置专用体验。^{(set up dedicated experiences for specific purpose devices)}

1. 适用^{(Microsoft Store)}于企业的^(Business)Microsoft Store：访问^(Access)包含适用于Windows 11 Pro设备 的其他应用程序的企业Microsoft Store。
2. 移动设备管理^{(Mobile Device Management)}( MDM )：启用基于云的 PC 和其他设备管理。
3. 支持 Active Directory：Active Directory 使 IT 人员能够通过将Windows 11与Windows Server配对来管理 PC、策略和用户帐户。
4. 支持Azure Active Directory：这让用户可以使用相同的Microsoft帐户登录来访问Windows 11、Microsoft 365和其他Microsoft服务。
5. 适用于企业^(Business)的Windows更新^(Update)：这使 IT 人员能够确定何时执行更新，在预定设备上对其进行测试，并执行特定时间的更新以实现更有效的管理。

附加的功能

Windows 11 专业版^(Pro)还具有一些其他有用的功能，这些功能未包含在Windows 11家庭版中：

1. 组策略编辑器：组策略编辑器^{(Group Policy Editor)}是一种用户友好的工具，可以在不更改注册表的情况下 启用和禁用Windows 11功能。^{(Windows 11)}
2. Hyper-V：帮助用户在Windows 11^{(Windows 11)}中创建虚拟机的工具。
3. Windows沙盒^(Sandbox)：与Hyper-V类似，沙盒^(Sandbox)为用户提供了一种在隔离外壳中运行Windows 11的轻量级实例的方法。这对于希望在将应用程序安装到 PC 之前对其进行测试的用户非常有用。
4. 远程桌面^{(Remote Desktop)}连接：Windows 11 Pro允许您的 PC 充当远程连接的主机和客户端，而家庭^(Home)版仅允许它充当客户端。
5. 本地帐户： Windows 11^{(Windows 11)}中一个令人沮丧的变化涉及您首次设置新 PC 的方式。作为专业^(Pro)版用户，您可以使用本地帐户设置Windows 11 ，但在^{(Windows 11)}Windows 11 家庭^(Home)版中，您必须具有 Internet 连接才能设置 PC。

Windows 11家庭版与^{(Home Vs)}. 优点：有什么相似之处？

Windows 11的所有主要功能都在Windows 11 家庭^(Home)版中可用，包括：

1. 新的桌面和开始菜单外观、快照布局、小部件、主题和Microsoft Store
2. ^(Android)通过适用于Android的 Windows 子系统和适用^{(Windows Subsystem)}于Linux的^(Linux)Windows 子系统^{(Windows Subsystem)}支持Android应用程序和Linux
3. Windows Hello ，一种通过^{(Windows Hello)}PIN 码^(PIN)、面部识别、语音和指纹 访问Windows 10和 11 设备的工具
4. 安全启动，这是^(Secure)Windows 10 家庭^(Home)版引入的一项功能，可防止您的 PC 在无法识别的设备上启动^{(prevents your PC from booting on unrecognized devices)}
5. 直接存储，一项面向开发人员的功能，可改善游戏体验^{(feature for developers that improves the gaming experience)}
6. 自动 HDR^{(Auto HDR)}，可将标准动态范围图像转换为HDR以获得更好的观看效果
7. 家长^(Parental)控制，包括Microsoft Edge中的儿童模式^{(Kids Mode)}
8. 虚拟桌面支持
9. Microsoft Teams 聊天集成

运行Windows 11 ^{(Windows 11)} Pro和 11 Home的最低硬件要求相同。这些系统要求包括至少 4 GB RAM、64 GB 硬盘存储、AMD、Intel或Qualcomm的1 GHz双核CPU、TPM 2.0、支持安全启动^{(Secure Boot)}的固件和兼容DirectX 12显卡^(GPU)。

比较适用于游戏玩家的Windows 11 专业版^(Pro)和家庭^(Home)版，性能没有显着差异。两个版本都提供相同的性能和应用程序，包括 Xbox Game Bar和Game Mode。

Windows 11 Pro确实提供了增强的硬件功能——与^(Pro)家庭^(Home)版中的1 个CPU（64 个内核）和 128 GB RAM相比，最多 2个 CPU^(CPUs)（128 个内核）和 2 TB RAM 。但是，在游戏方面，您不太可能需要Pro版提供的疯狂硬件扩展。

Windows 11家庭版与^{(Home Vs)}. 亲^(Pro)：你应该买哪个^{(Which Should)}？

如果您是标准用户，Windows 11家庭版^(Home)将足以满足您的需求。但是，如果您是在日常工作中需要面向企业的功能的专业用户，那么 Windows 11 Pro是您的最佳选择。

Windows 11 Pro vs Home: What’s Different and Which Is Better

Windows 11 has a bunch of brаnd-new features that weren‘t available in Windows 10, but as usual, it comes in multiple editions. If you’re about to upgrade your PC and you’re deciding between Windоws 11 Home or Windows 11 Pro, you’ve come to the right place.

In this article, we’ll discuss the major differences between the two operating system editions and cover which one you should purchase.

What’s the Difference Between Windows 11 Home and Pro?

Almost every Windows operating system has come in two (or more) versions, with the main ones being Home and Professional (or Pro). These two versions of Windows exist because they target different kinds of users with distinct feature sets.

To put it simply, the Home version is targeted toward general users and contains all of the features that the average Windows user will need. The Pro version, on the other hand, is targeted toward business or enterprise systems and has added features to meet the requirements in that field.

With that out of the way, here are the features included with Windows 11 Pro:

Security Features

Windows 11 Pro offers a few additional security features not included in Windows 11 Home. These are specifically designed for businesses that need to protect their data against leaks and hackers.

1. BitLocker Device Encryption. A service that encrypts your data (using 128-bit or 256-bit AES encryption and TPM 2.0) if a device is lost or stolen, meaning that others are unable to access your information.
2. Windows Information Protection (WIP). A service which protects your data against accidental data leaks on any company-owned or employee devices.

Business Features

Windows 11 Pro is primarily targeted toward enterprise-scale users, hence many of its unique features are designed for this use case.

1. Assigned Access. This feature enables different users to access the same device on different accounts, to keep their digital identities and data separate.
2. Dynamic Provisioning: This makes it easier to set up new Windows 11 devices without needing to go through the image creation process.
3. Enterprise State Roaming: If your organization has Azure Premium, this feature enables users to access their accounts from multiple devices (such as a PC and laptop) without the need to configure each new device.
4. Group Policy: This service enables you to manage PCs, accounts, groups, networks, and printers via Windows Server.
5. Kiosk Mode Setup: Kiosk Mode lets you set up dedicated experiences for specific purpose devices, like ATMs.

1. Microsoft Store for Business: Access the business Microsoft Store that contains additional apps for Windows 11 Pro devices.
2. Mobile Device Management (MDM): Enables cloud-based management of your PCs and other devices.
3. Support for Active Directory: Active directory enables IT staff to manage PCs, policies, and user accounts by pairing Windows 11 with Windows Server.
4. Support for Azure Active Directory: This lets users use the same Microsoft account login to access Windows 11, Microsoft 365, and other Microsoft services.
5. Windows Update for Business: This enables IT staff to determine when updates are performed, test them on predetermined devices, and execute a time-specific update for more efficient management.

Additional Features

Windows 11 Pro also has a few other useful features that are not included in Windows 11 Home:

1. Group Policy Editor: The Group Policy Editor is a user-friendly tool to enable and disable Windows 11 functions without altering the registry.
2. Hyper-V: A tool which helps users create virtual machines within Windows 11.
3. Windows Sandbox: Similar to Hyper-V, Sandbox offers users a way to have a lightweight instance of Windows 11 running in an isolated shell. This is useful for users who would like to test apps before installing them on their PC.
4. Remote Desktop Connection: Windows 11 Pro allows your PC to act as both a host and client for a remote connection, whereas the Home edition only allows it to act as a client.
5. Local Accounts: One frustrating change in Windows 11 involves how you set up a new PC for the first time. As a Pro edition user, you’re able to set up Windows 11 with a local account, but in Windows 11 Home, you must have an internet connection to set the PC up.’

Windows 11 Home Vs. Pro: What Are the Similarities?

All of the major features of Windows 11 are available on Windows 11 Home, including:

1. The new desktop and start menu appearance, snap layouts, widgets, themes, and Microsoft store
2. Android app and Linux support via the Windows Subsystem for Android and Windows Subsystem for Linux
3. Windows Hello, a tool to access Windows 10 and 11 devices via PIN, facial recognition, voice and fingerprint
4. Secure boot, a feature introduced with Windows 10 Home that prevents your PC from booting on unrecognized devices
5. Direct Storage, a feature for developers that improves the gaming experience
6. Auto HDR, enabling standard dynamic range images to be converted to HDR for better viewing
7. Parental controls, including Kids Mode in Microsoft Edge
8. Virtual desktop support
9. Microsoft Teams chat integration

The minimum hardware requirements to run both Windows 11 Pro and 11 Home are identical. These system requirements include a minimum of 4 GB of RAM, 64 GB of hard-drive storage, a 1 GHz dual-core CPU from either AMD, Intel, or Qualcomm, TPM 2.0, Secure Boot capable firmware, and a DirectX 12-compatible GPU.

Comparing Windows 11 Pro and Home for gamers, there are no notable differences in performance. Both editions provide the same performance and apps, including Xbox Game Bar and Game Mode.

Windows 11 Pro does offer increased hardware capabilities – up to 2 CPUs (128 cores) and 2 TB RAM compared to 1 CPU (64 cores) and 128 GB RAM in the Home edition. However, in terms of gaming, you are unlikely to need the insane hardware expansion offered by the Pro version.

Windows 11 Home Vs. Pro: Which Should You Get?

If you’re a standard user, Windows 11 Home will be more than sufficient for your needs. However, if you’re a professional user who needs enterprise-targeted functions in your day-to-day work, then Windows 11 Pro is your best bet.

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