Microsoft 使检查您的 PC 运行的 Windows 版本变得非常容易。(check which version of Windows)您可以查看 PC 的主要版本（如Windows 10或 11）、次要版本、内部版本号和版本。
查找 Windows 版本(find your Windows version)的一些方法包括使用运行(Run)、设置(Settings)、系统信息(System Information)和命令提示符(Command Prompt)中的命令。无论(Regardless)您使用哪种方法，您都会看到相同版本的Windows操作系统。
为什么要查找您的Windows版本？
您可能出于多种原因想要查找正在运行
的Windows版本。(Windows)
- 最常见的原因是您想检查特定应用程序是否可以在您的 PC 上运行。某些应用程序仅适用于特定版本(apps only work on specific versions)的Windows，因此了解您的版本有助于您提前了解是否可以在计算机上使用应用程序。
- 另一个原因是您想下载(download the drivers)硬件组件的驱动程序，而驱动程序站点要求您选择您的Windows版本。该站点这样做是为了确保您下载适用于特定Windows版本的兼容驱动程序。
- 第三种情况是当您向某人寻求技术帮助(seeking technical assistance)时，他们想知道您的版本以便为您提供具体说明。
如何知道您使用的是 Windows 10 还是 Windows 11
截至 2022 年 6 月，大多数现代PC 都附带 Windows 11(PCs ship with Windows 11)，但您会发现有些仍然附带Windows 10。好消息是很容易分辨出您拥有的版本。
一种快速方法是检查“开始(Start)”菜单的位置。
如果您的 PC 运行Windows 10，您的“开始(Start)”菜单图标位于屏幕的左下角。像这样：
在Windows 11上，您会在任务栏（屏幕底部的栏）中央
找到“开始”菜单。(Start)
如果您已安装自定义开始(Start)菜单应用程序或无法使用上述方法
识别您的Windows版本，则以下替代方法应该会有所帮助。(Windows)
使用设置(Use Settings)查找当前的 Windows 版本(Current Windows Version)
查找Windows(Windows)系统的主要版本、次要版本、内部版本号和版本的快速方法是使用“设置”(Settings)应用。此应用程序在一个屏幕上显示所有这些信息，从而更容易识别您的 PC。
- 按Windows + I 打开“设置”(Settings)应用。
- (Choose System)从左侧边栏中选择系统。
- (Scroll)向下滚动系统(System)页面并选择关于(About)。
- 您将在右侧的Windows规格部分看到您的(Windows)Windows版本详细信息。您可以查看您的Windows版本、版本、内部版本号和其他信息。
使用运行(Use Run)查找您的Windows版本
运行命令可帮助您快速访问 PC 上的各种工具(Run command helps you quickly access various tools)，包括显示系统信息的窗口。
- 按 Windows + R 打开运行。
- 在“运行”(Run)框中键入 winver，然后按Enter。
- 您将在“关于 Windows(About Windows) ”对话框中找到主要版本和其他详细信息。
使用命令提示符(Use Command Prompt)显示您的Windows版本
如果您更喜欢使用命令来执行任务，您可以从命令提示符运行命令(run a command from Command Prompt)来查看您的Windows版本。请注意，此命令仅显示版本详细信息，而不是您的Windows版本。
- 通过右键单击开始(Start)菜单图标并选择命令提示符(Command Prompt)打开命令(Command Prompt)提示符。
- 在提示符处键入 ver 并按Enter。
- 命令提示符(Command Prompt)显示您当前的Windows版本。
在系统信息(System Information)中查看您的Windows 版本详细信息(Windows Version Details)
系统信息可让您找到有关机器各种组件的深入信息(find in-depth information about various components)，包括您的Windows版本。
- 按 Start(Press Start)，搜索System Information，然后在搜索结果中选择应用程序。
- (Choose System Summary)在左侧边栏中选择系统摘要。
- 您将在右侧的窗格中看到您的Windows版本详细信息。(Windows)向下滚动(Scroll)窗格以查看更多信息。
了解您使用
的Windows版本(Version)很有(Useful)用
通过了解您正在运行的Windows版本，您可以确保获得正确的驱动程序更新、下载兼容的应用程序并为您的技术团队提供正确的版本号，以便他们可以帮助您完成任务。
您还可以更好地决定是升级到 Windows 11(upgrade to Windows 11)还是将版本从 Home 更改为 Pro(change editions from Home to Pro)。
What Version of Windows Do I Have?
Microsoft makes it super easy tо check which version of Windows your PC is running. You can check your PC’s main version (like Windows 10 or 11), minor version, build number, and edition.
Some ways to find your Windows version include using Run, Settings, System Information, and a command from Command Prompt. Regardless of the method you use, you’ll see the same version of your Windows operating system.
Why Should You Find Your Version of Windows?
There are many reasons you may want to find the version of Windows you’re running.
- The most common reason is that you want to check if a specific app will work on your PC. Certain apps only work on specific versions of Windows, so knowing your version helps you see if you can use an app on your machine beforehand.
- Another reason is that you want to download the drivers for a hardware component and the driver site asks you to choose your version of Windows. The site does that to ensure you download the compatible drivers for your specific Windows version.
- The third instance is when you’re seeking technical assistance from someone, and they want to know your version to give you specific instructions.
How to Know if You Have Windows 10 or Windows 11
As of June 2022, most modern PCs ship with Windows 11, but you’ll find that some still ship with Windows 10. The good news is that it’s easy to tell what version you have.
One quick way is to check the position of the Start menu.
If your PC runs Windows 10, your Start menu icon is located at the bottom-left corner of your screen. Like so:
On Windows 11, you’ll find the Start menu in the center of the taskbar (the bar at the bottom of your screen).
If you’ve installed a custom Start menu app or can’t identify your Windows version using the above method, the following alternative methods should help.
Use Settings to Find the Current Windows Version
A quick way to find the major version, minor version, build number, and edition of your Windows system is to use the Settings app. This app displays all that information on a single screen, making it easier to identify your PC.
- Press Windows + I to open the Settings app.
- Choose System from the sidebar on the left.
- Scroll the System page down and select About.
- You’ll see your Windows version details under the Windows specifications section on the right. You can see your Windows edition, version, build number, and other information.
Use Run to Find Your Windows Version
The Run command helps you quickly access various tools on your PC, including the window that displays your system information.
- Open Run by pressing Windows + R.
- Type winver in the Run box and press Enter.
- You’ll find the major version and other details in the About Windows dialog.
Use Command Prompt to Display Your Windows Version
If you prefer using commands to execute tasks, you can run a command from Command Prompt to view your Windows version. Note that this command only displays the version details, not your Windows edition.
- Open Command Prompt by right-clicking the Start menu icon and choosing Command Prompt.
- Type ver at the prompt and press Enter.
- Command Prompt shows your current Windows version.
View Your Windows Version Details in System Information
System Information allows you to find in-depth information about various components of your machine, including your Windows version.
- Press Start, search for System Information, and select the app in the search results.
- Choose System Summary in the sidebar on the left.
- You’ll see your Windows version details in the pane on the right. Scroll down the pane to view more information.
It’s Useful to Know What Version of Windows You’re Using
By knowing what version of Windows you’re running, you can be sure that you’re getting the correct driver updates, downloading compatible apps, and giving your tech team the correct version number so they can help you with your tasks.
You can also better decide if it’s time to upgrade to Windows 11 or perhaps change editions from Home to Pro.
