检查计算机的系统规格是一项相当容易的任务。只需单击几下即可发现您正在搜索的大部分信息。不幸的是，主板可能有点棘手。
如果您曾经问过“我有什么主板？”这个问题。请放心，您不是唯一一个。由于各种原因，许多人很难在计算机主板上找到信息。
发现使用 Windows 10 的主板(Discover What Motherboard You Have Using Windows 10)
命令提示符(Command Prompt)
- 在任务栏搜索栏中，输入cmd。选择命令提示符结果。
您也可以运行 Win+R cmd。
- 输入wmic 基板 获取产品、制造商、版本、序列号(wmic baseboard get product,Manufacturer,version,serialnumber)
确保按所示键入命令。将显示主板上所有必需的信息。
视力检查(Visual Inspection)
- 打开电脑本身看看。主板制造商和型号将在物理组件上。确保(Make)计算机上的电源已关闭，并且所有部件都已从CPU上拔下。将自己接地(Ground)以防止在接触 PC 组件时产生静电。
- 将(Lay)电脑侧放，最好放在光滑的工作台面上。
- 通过拧动固定面板的翼形螺钉或使用适当的螺丝刀（通常是十字头）打开机箱。
- 找到通常印在主板上的主板型号。
主板上的位置可能会有所不同，因此请务必检查RAM插槽、CPU插槽附近或PCI插槽之间的位置。可以找到没有制造商徽标的型号，反之亦然。更现代的主板通常两者兼有。
型号通常是用最大的文本书写的信息，包含数字和字母。如果找不到型号名称，可以查找主板的芯片组，这是一个 4 位代码，以字母开头，后跟三个数字。
5. 如果您在主板上找不到型号，请使用型号查找制造商。这通常只需要在搜索引擎中输入型号，然后输入“主板”一词。
系统信息(System Information)
- 在任务栏搜索栏中，输入系统信息(system information)并从结果中选择它。
您也可以运行 (Win+R) msinfo32。
- 从主窗口的列表中找到主板制造商(Motherboard Manufacturer)或基板制造商。(BaseBoard Manufacturer )
这应该为您提供主板上的大部分或全部所需信息。系统信息(System Information)还为您提供有关BIOS的详细信息，以防万一找出您拥有的主板的唯一目的是查看芯片组以更新驱动程序。
识别 Mac 的主板(Identifying a Mac’s Motherboard)
(Apple)在发布硬件规格信息时，Apple可能会非常保密。为了确定主板的型号或序列号，您需要使用Mac逻辑板。但要做到这一点需要一个 i Mac序列号。
- 单击后，您可以通过位于Apple图标菜单中的About This Mac选项找到 iMac 序列号。Apple图标位于屏幕的右上角。
- 获得序列号后，导航到该网站(this website)并输入。您将能够预览 Mac 的信息，包括主板。
在 Ubuntu Linux 上识别您的主板(Identifying Your Motherboard On Ubuntu Linux)
您可以使用HardInfo在(HardInfo)Ubuntu Linux中轻松预览与您的系统相关的所有规范。
您可以通过以下两种方式之一访问它：在软件中心(Software Center)搜索HardInfo包，或通过命令行(Command Line)打开。
- 对于命令行(Command Line)方法，单击屏幕左上角的Ubuntu图标并输入(Ubuntu)Terminal，然后按Enter。您也可以选择同时按Ctrl+Alt+T打开命令行。
- 在终端中输入命令sudo apt-get install hardinfo并按Enter打开该工具。
- 打开HardInfo 后(HardInfo)，导航到工具内的Device > DMI页面以预览主板制造商和型号。
使用第三方软件(Use Third-Party Software)
您可以使用许多第三方软件替代品来找出您拥有的主板。CPU-Z和Speccy非常适合基于 Windows 的机器确定主板信息。然而，像(Whereas)MacOS和Linux这样的基于 Unix 的系统有CPU-G和Neofetch来解决这个难题。
CPU-Z将成为您可用于Windows PC 的最佳软件，而且与(Windows)Speccy不同，它也是免费的。与使用任何本机Windows实用程序相比，使用CPU-Z也很可能会找到更多有关硬件的信息。
Belarc Advisor是另一个类似于CPU-Z 的(CPU-Z)Windows 友好软件。它将分析您的系统并构建所有已安装硬件的完整配置文件。这种事情不仅可以让您了解系统的当前规格，还可以让您了解您可能缺少的任何安全更新。
在MacOS和Linux方面，CPU-G应该是您预览系统信息的首选软件。
要使这些第三方工具中的每一个有效，都需要完整下载并安装在您的计算机上。这样与您的系统相关的信息才能保持准确和可用。
What Motherboard Do I Have? How To Check Your Hardware
Checking your comрuter’s system specifications is a rather easy tаsk. It doesn’t take much more than a few clicks to discover most of the information yoυ’re searching for. Unfortunatelу, the motherboard can be a little trickier.
If you’ve ever asked the question “What motherboard do I have?” rest assured that you’re not the only one. Many people out there struggle to locate the information on their computer’s motherboard for various reasons.
Discover What Motherboard You Have Using Windows 10
Command Prompt
- In the Taskbar Search bar, type in cmd. Select the Command Prompt result.
You can also run the Win+R cmd.
- Type wmic baseboard get product,Manufacturer,version,serialnumber
Ensure that you type the command in as shown. All required information on your motherboard will be displayed.
Visual Inspection
- Open up the computer itself and have a look. The motherboard manufacturer and model number will be on the physical component. Make sure that the power on your computer is off and everything is unplugged from the CPU. Ground yourself to prevent static discharge when touching PC components.
- Lay the computer on its side, preferably on a smooth working surface.
- Open the case either by twisting the thumb screws that secure the panel or the use of an appropriate screwdriver (typically a Phillips-head).
- Locate the motherboard model number which is usually printed on the motherboard itself.
The location on the motherboard can vary, so be sure to check near the RAM slots, CPU socket, or between the PCI slots. It’s possible to locate a model number without a manufacturer’s logo and vice-versa. More modern motherboards will typically have both.
The model number is usually the information written in the largest text and will contain both numbers and letters. If you are unable to locate the model name, you can look for the motherboard’s chipset, which is a 4-digit code that starts with a letter followed by three numbers.
5. Use the model number to locate the manufacturer if you cannot find it printed on the motherboard. This will usually only take typing the model number, followed by the word ‘motherboard’, into a search engine.
System Information
- In the Taskbar Search bar, type in system information and select it from the results.
You can also run (Win+R) msinfo32.
- Locate the Motherboard Manufacturer or BaseBoard Manufacturer from the list in the main window.
This should provide you with most, or all of the required information on your motherboard. System Information also provides you the details on the BIOS just in case the sole purpose to finding out what motherboard you have is for looking into the chipset for updating drivers.
Identifying a Mac’s Motherboard
Apple can be quite secretive when it comes to doling out hardware specification information. In order to determine your motherboard’s model or serial number, you’ll need to use the Mac logic boards. But to do this will require an iMac serial number.
- You can find the iMac serial number through the About This Mac option which is located in the Apple icon menu once clicked. The Apple icon can be found in the top-right corner of your screen.
- Double-click the version to obtain the serial number.
- With the serial number acquired, navigate to this website and enter it in. You’ll be able to preview your Mac’s information including the motherboard.
Identifying Your Motherboard On Ubuntu Linux
You can easily preview all the specifications related to your system in Ubuntu Linux using HardInfo.
You can access it one of two ways: performing a search for the HardInfo package in the Software Center, or opening via the Command Line.
- For the Command Line approach, click the Ubuntu icon in the upper-left corner of the screen and type in Terminal, then press Enter. You could also opt to simultaneously press Ctrl+Alt+T to open the Command Line.
- Enter the command sudo apt-get install hardinfo into the terminal and press Enter to open the tool.
- Once HardInfo has been opened, navigate to Device > DMI page inside the tool to preview the motherboard manufacturer and model.
Use Third-Party Software
There are plenty of third-party software alternatives you can use to find out what motherboard you have. CPU-Z and Speccy are great for Windows-based machines to determine motherboard information. Whereas, Unix-based systems like MacOS and Linux have CPU-G and Neofetch to solve this conundrum.
CPU-Z is going to be the best software you can use for your Windows PC and is also free unlike Speccy. It’s also very likely that you’ll find more information on your hardware using CPU-Z than you would using any native Windows utility.
Belarc Advisor is another Windows-friendly software that is similar to CPU-Z. It will analyze your system and build a complete profile of all installed hardware. This sort of thing can keep you informed on not only your system’s current specs but any security updates you may be missing.
On the MacOS and Linux front, CPU-G should be your go-to software for system information previewing.
For each of these third-party tools to be effective, it will require a full download and install on your computer. This is so the information related to your system remains accurate and available.
