如果您曾经尝试在Windows(Windows)计算机上创建 iOS 应用程序，那么您可能遇到了许多应用程序开发人员面临的相同问题——您无法在Windows上运行(Windows)Xcode。Apple已将专用的(Apple)集成开发环境(Integrated Development Environment)仅限于Mac OS(Mac OS)。
这并不是说您不能在Windows上创建适用于 Apple (Windows)App Store的应用程序。以下是在Windows 10或 11 计算机上开发 iOS 应用程序的最佳方法。
如何在Windows 计算机上开发 iOS(Windows Computer)应用程序(Apps)？
与Android不同，您需要Macbook或Apple计算机来为Apple设备开发应用程序。这是因为Xcode仅在Mac OS上运行，这是开发 iOS 应用程序的主要IDE。
您可以通过三种主要方法在Microsoft Windows(Microsoft Windows) PC上创建 iOS 应用程序。您可以在虚拟机上安装Xcode，从云端租用Mac ，或者使用(Mac)Xamarin或Flutter等跨平台开发工具。
虚拟机
选择VirtualBox或VMWare路线的优势在于，它可以在您的 PC 上为您提供Xcode的全部功能，而无需切换到不同的 iOS 开发工具。您可以将Mac OS X与您的标准操作系统一起安装，并仅使用它为 iPhone 开发应用程序。
云
从云端租用 Mac 的(Renting a Mac from the cloud)工作方式类似，只需在云端安装Mac OS X即可取代对Apple硬件的需求。它确实需要良好的互联网连接才能顺利运行，因为您必须在租用的Mac上使用和编译 Xcode 。
跨平台开发
无需跳过所有这些障碍来让Xcode在您的 Windows 或Linux PC上运行，您可以完全放弃它并使用不同的开发工具。Xamarin或Flutter等框架允许您使用相同的代码库创建在 iOS 和Android上运行的移动应用程序。(Android)虽然使用的编程语言不同，但它在为 iOS 设备创建应用程序时提供了更大的灵活性。
1. 虚拟盒子
如果您想下载Xcode并将其安装在您的 PC 上，最简单的方法是虚拟化。这允许您创建一个虚拟环境，该环境可以在没有Apple(Apple)硬件的情况下运行不同的操作系统（例如Mac OS X） 。
Oracle 的VirtualBox是目前最流行的虚拟化选项，可在Windows 10和 11 上运行。由于它是免费和开源的，您可以下载并立即开始使用——尽管您还需要一份Mac OS X的副本。
2.VMWare
对于那些寻求更强大的虚拟机解决方案的人来说，VMWare是一个很好的选择。与VirtualBox不同，它是一个专有工具，但它提供了一个更强大的框架。
虽然VMWare工作站主要用于企业级虚拟化，但您也可以使用它在计算机上安装和运行 Mac OS X。(install and run Mac OS X)再次，您将需要操作系统的映像文件才能继续。
3. 哈金托什
曾经，在你常用的计算机硬件上运行Apple的操作系统是不可能的，因为该品牌使用了完全不同的处理器架构。但由于苹果(Apple)也过渡到英特尔 CPU(Intel CPUs)，因此在技术上可以将Mac OS X安装在普通 PC 的硬盘上。
不过需要明确的是，创建一个Hackintosh（通常被称为）并不是很容易实现的。Apple试图阻止人们在他们想要的任何硬件上简单地安装他们的操作系统，因此您需要克服这些障碍才能使其运行。但是，一旦您管理好它，您就可以在硬盘上下载并安装 Xcode 并成为Apple开发人员，而无需购买Macbook。
4. 麦克体育场
有些人可能会发现在他们的计算机上安装Mac OS X——无论是在虚拟机上还是在实际硬件上——有点花哨和复杂。它当然需要一些技术知识来执行。
更方便的选择是租用Mac。MacStadium等服务可让您通过远程桌面连接访问Apple设备，您可以通过远程桌面(Remote Desktop)连接创建和测试应用程序，而无需自己进行任何设置。这可能是在Windows(Windows)计算机上轻松开发 iOS 应用程序的最佳方式。
5.MacInCloud
顾名思义，MacInCloud提供基于云的租赁服务，您可以通过该服务从任何计算机访问和使用各种Mac设备。(Mac)租用的Mac(Macs)随附安装了Xcode（以及一堆其他SDK(SDKs)），因此您不必担心要安装的Xcode版本。(Xcode)
定价方案因您要求的功能而异，但总是比直接购买Mac便宜。更好(Better)的是，您可以随时取消订阅，让您在承诺之前有尝试此方法的余地。
6. Xamarin
在Windows(Windows)上启用 iOS 应用程序开发的过程中经常被忽视的一件事是，您不必局限于Xcode。有很多跨平台开发工具可用于为Android和 iOS 开发应用程序。
Xamarin可能是这些框架中最著名的，已经存在了很长时间。Xamarin与 .NET 语言兼容，已被许多Microsoft开发人员用于在(Microsoft)Windows上创建跨平台应用程序。如果您打算针对多个平台，使用像Xamarin这样的灵活框架而不是Xcode可能会节省时间。
7.颤动
多平台(Multi-platform)开发工具通常会因为不适合所有屏幕尺寸而受到抨击，从而为 iPad 等设备提供低于标准的结果。Flutter是这个问题的完美答案。
几年前由Google发布的Flutter旨在成为一个真正的跨平台应用程序开发框架，针对所有平台和屏幕尺寸进行了优化。它专注于创建响应式用户界面，使用运行速度与 Xcode 应用程序一样快的本机编译代码。
8.反应原生
软件(Software)开发已经走过了漫长的道路。曾经仅适用于 Web 应用程序的框架已被重新发明以部署本机应用程序，从而为跨平台开发提供了更容易的进入途径。
ReactNative利用强大而灵活的React框架，允许开发人员使用Javascript制作适用于 iOS 或Android的应用程序。它是免费和开源的，有现成的教程可以帮助您入门。
在Windows 10和 11上运行 Xcode(Run Xcode)和开发(Develop)iOS应用程序(Apps)的最佳方式是什么？
如果您正在寻找方便，那么让Xcode在(Xcode)Windows计算机上运行的最简单方法是租用Mac。这种方法成本很低，并且允许您在没有任何复杂设置的情况下开始开发。
另一方面，如果您愿意深入研究一些技术来确保长期解决方案，那么虚拟化可能是(virtualization might be the answer)您的答案。您可以将Mac OS X与您的正常操作系统一起安装，并在其上轻松下载 Xcode。
另一种方法是转向不同的开发工具，而不是使用Objective-C或Swift代码。Flutter、React Native或Xamarin等框架允许您针对具有相同代码库的多个平台，如果您打算这样做，这可以节省大量开发时间。
Xcode for Windows (8 Best Tools to Develop iOS Apps on PC)
If you’ve ever tried creating an iOS app on a Windows comрuter, you may hаνe run against the same problem many app developers face – уou can’t run Xcode on Windows. Apple has limited the dedicated Integrated Development Environment to the Mac OS alone.
That’s not to say you can’t create an app meant for Apple’s App Store on Windows. The following are the best ways to develop iOS apps on a Windows 10 or 11 computer.
How to Develop iOS Apps on a Windows Computer?
Unlike with Android, you need a Macbook or an Apple computer to develop apps for Apple devices. This is because Xcode only runs on the Mac OS, which is the primary IDE for developing iOS applications.
You have three main approaches for creating iOS applications on a Microsoft Windows PC. You can install Xcode on a virtual machine, rent a Mac from the cloud, or go with cross-platform development tools like Xamarin or Flutter.
Virtual Machine
The advantage of picking the VirtualBox or VMWare route is that it gives you the full capabilities of Xcode on your PC without having to switch to a different iOS development tool. You can install Mac OS X alongside your standard operating system and use it just to develop apps for the iPhone.
Cloud
Renting a Mac from the cloud works similarly, replacing the need for Apple hardware with a Mac OS X installation on the cloud. It does require a good internet connection to function smoothly though, as you must use and compile the Xcode on the rented Mac.
Cross-Platform Development
Instead of jumping through all those hoops to get Xcode running on your Windows or Linux PC, you can just ditch it altogether and go for different development tools. Frameworks like Xamarin or Flutter allow you to create mobile apps that run on both iOS and Android with the same code base. While the programming language used is different, it affords greater flexibility in creating apps for iOS devices.
1. VirtualBox
If you want to download Xcode and install it on your PC, the easiest route is virtualization. This allows you to create a virtual environment that can run a different operating system (say, Mac OS X) without Apple hardware.
Oracle’s VirtualBox is the most popular virtualization option out there that works on both Windows 10 and 11. As it’s free and open-source, you can download it and get started immediately – though you will need a copy of the Mac OS X as well.
2. VMWare
For those looking for a more powerful virtual machine solution, VMWare is a great alternative. Unlike VirtualBox, it is a proprietary tool, but it offers a more robust framework.
While the VMWare workstation is mostly utilized for enterprise-level virtualization, you can also use it to install and run Mac OS X on your computer. Once again, you will need an image file of the operating system to be able to proceed.
3. Hackintosh
Once, it was impossible to run Apple’s OS on your usual computer hardware, as the brand used an entirely different processor architecture. But since Apple transitioned to Intel CPUs too, it became technically possible to install the Mac OS X on a normal PC’s hard drive.
To be clear though, creating a Hackintosh (as it’s usually called) isn’t exactly easy to pull off. Apple tries to prevent people from simply installing their OS on any hardware they want, so you will need to overcome these blocks to get it running. Once you do manage it, however, you can download and install Xcode on the hard disk and become an Apple developer without having to buy a Macbook.
4. MacStadium
Some people may find installing Mac OS X on their computer – whether on a virtual machine or actual hardware – to be somewhat gimmicky and complicated. It certainly requires some technical know-how to execute.
A more convenient option is to rent a Mac. Services like MacStadium let you access Apple devices through a Remote Desktop connection, through which you can create and test apps without having to set up anything yourself. This is probably the best way to develop iOS apps on a Windows computer without any hassle.
5. MacInCloud
As the name suggests, MacInCloud offers a cloud-based rental service through which you can access and use a variety of Mac devices from any computer. The rented Macs come with Xcode installed (along with a bunch of other SDKs), so you don’t have to worry about the version of Xcode to install.
The pricing scheme varies by the features you request, but will always be cheaper than having to buy a Mac outright. Better yet, you can cancel your subscription at any time, giving you leeway to try this method before committing to it.
6. Xamarin
One thing that is often overlooked in the quest for enabling iOS app development on Windows is that you don’t have to be limited to Xcode. There are plenty of cross-platform development tools out there that can be used to make apps for both Android and iOS.
Xamarin is probably the most well-known of these frameworks, having been around for a long time. Compatible with .NET languages, Xamarin has been used by many Microsoft developers to create cross-platform applications on Windows. If you intend to target multiple platforms, it may save time to go with a flexible framework like Xamarin rather than Xcode.
7. Flutter
Multi-platform development tools usually get a lot of flak for not being geared for all screen sizes, giving sub-par results for devices like the iPad. Flutter is the perfect answer to this problem.
Released just a few years ago by Google, Flutter aims to be a truly cross-platform app development framework, optimized for all platforms and screen sizes. It focuses on creating responsive user interfaces, using natively compiled code that runs as fast as an Xcode app.
8. ReactNative
Software development has come a long way. Frameworks that were once only suitable for web apps have been reinvented to deploy native applications, offering an easier entry route into cross-platform development.
ReactNative leverages the powerful and flexible React framework to allow developers to craft apps for iOS or Android using Javascript. It’s free and open-source, with readily available tutorials to help you get started.
What Is the Best Way To Run Xcode And Develop iOS Apps on Windows 10 and 11?
If you’re looking for convenience, then the simplest method to get Xcode running on a Windows computer is by renting a Mac. This approach costs very little and allows you to start developing without any complicated setup.
On the other hand, if you’re willing to dip into some technical stuff to secure a long-term solution, virtualization might be the answer for you. You can install Mac OS X alongside your normal operating system and easily download Xcode on it.
Another way is to shift to a different development tool instead of using Objective-C or Swift code. Frameworks like Flutter, React Native, or Xamarin allow you to target multiple platforms with the same code base, which can save a lot of development time if that is something you plan on doing.
