面对导致机器崩溃的问题是一种可怕的经历。您需要确定问题是由受感染的错误引起的,还是仅是一次性发生的。有些错误比其他错误更难纠正,Critical Process Died 错误(Critical Process Died error)就是其中之一。这个问题可能有几个潜在的解释,在继续调试之前,您必须首先了解其中的每一个。我们为您带来了一个完美的指南,将教您如何修复Windows 11中的关键进程死BSoD 错误(BSoD error)。因此,请继续阅读以修复BSoD Windows 11!
如何修复 Windows 11 中的关键进程死亡 BSoD 错误(How to Fix Critical Process Died BSoD Error in Windows 11)
关键进程死亡错误(Process Died error)与Windows 11 中(issues in Windows 11)的蓝屏(Blue Screen)死机(Death)( BSoD )问题有关。当对Windows 操作(Windows operation)至关重要的进程(process vital)无法正确执行或完全失败时,就会发生上述错误(error occurs)。真正的挑战是确定导致此问题的过程。下面列出了一些最常见的原因:
- 损坏或过时的驱动程序
- 系统更新错误
- 损坏的 Windows 文件
- 内存空间不足
- 恶意应用程序
- CPU/GPU超频
方法一:基本故障排除
(Method 1: Basic Troubleshooting
)
在我们开始篡改系统软件(system software)之前,您应该验证几件事。这些通常会修复Windows 11 PC中的Critical Process Died BSoD 错误:(Critical Process Died BSoD error)
1.清洁 RAM(Clean RAM):RAM上的灰尘堆积(Dust build-up)通常是许多问题的原因。在这种情况下,请取出RAM并彻底清洁以确保其没有灰尘。清洁RAM 插槽(RAM slot),就像你在它一样。
2.检查硬盘驱动器(Examine Hard Drive):Critical Process Died 问题(Critical Process Died issue)也可能是由连接不良的硬盘引起的。检查是否有任何连接松动并重新连接。
3.升级 BIOS(Upgrade BIOS):确保您运行的是最新版本的BIOS/UEFI。在此处阅读有关如何(How)在Windows 10上进入 BIOS(Enter BIOS)的指南。
注意:一些常见制造商的(Note: )BIOS升级可以从这里下载:联想(Lenovo)、戴尔(Dell)和惠普(HP)。
另请阅读:(Also Read: ) 11 个检查SSD 健康和性能的免费工具(SSD Health and Performance)
方法 2:运行硬件和设备疑难解答(Method 2: Run Hardware and Devices Troubleshooter)
硬件和设备疑难解答(Hardware and devices troubleshooter)程序可以诊断和修复计算机硬件(computer hardware)以及连接到它的外围设备的问题。
1.在开始菜单搜索栏中(start menu search bar)键入并搜索命令提示符(Command Prompt)。单击(Click)以管理员身份运行(Run as administrator),如图所示。
2.在用户帐户控制(User Account Control)提示中单击是。(Yes)
3. 键入msdt.exe -id DeviceDiagnostic命令并按Enter键,如下图所示。
4. 在硬件和设备(Hardware and Devices )疑难解答窗口中,单击高级(Advanced)。
5. 选中标记为Apply repairs automatically的框。然后,单击Next,如图所示。
6.让故障排除人员搜索(troubleshooter search)硬件和设备(Hardware and devices)的任何问题。故障排除过程(troubleshooting process)完成后(Close)单击(Click)关闭。
方法 3:扫描恶意软件(Method 3: Scan for Malware)
恶意应用程序还可能导致系统文件失控,从而导致 Windows 11 中出现关键进程死亡(Windows 11)错误(Died error)。因此,请按照给定的步骤通过扫描恶意软件来修复它:
1. 点击Search 图标(Search icon )并输入Windows Security,然后点击Open,如图所示。
2. 点击病毒和威胁防护(Virus & threat protection)。
3. 然后,单击扫描选项(Scan options)。
4. 选择完整扫描(Full scan)并单击立即扫描(Scan Now)开始扫描。
注意:(Note: )完整扫描通常需要一两个小时才能完成。因此(Hence),请在非工作时间这样做,并让您的笔记本电脑充满电。
另请阅读:(Also Read:) 修复(Fix)Windows 11更新错误 0x800f0988(Update Error 0x800f0988)
Method 4: Uninstall Incompatible/Malicious Apps in Safe Mode
如果您遇到关键进程死亡错误(Process Died error),以安全模式启动您的 Windows PC 可能是最好的办法,以便于一个干净的故障排除环境(troubleshooting environment)来检测和修复错误。我们建议您卸载引起故障或恶意的第三方应用程序或似乎不兼容的应用程序以解决Windows 11中的BSoD 错误(BSoD error)。
1. 同时按下Windows + R 键(keys)打开运行(Run)对话框。
2.输入 msconfig(msconfig)并点击OK启动系统配置(System Configuration)窗口。
3. 切换到启动(Boot)选项卡。在Boot options下,选中标记为Safe boot 的框。 (Safe boot. )
4.从启动选项中选择(Boot options)安全启动(Safe boot)类型,即最小、备用外壳、Active Directory 修复(Minimal, Alternate shell, Active Directory repair)或网络(Network)。
5. 单击Apply > OK以启用安全启动。
6. 最后,在出现的确认提示(confirmation prompt)中单击重新启动(Restart)。
7. 同时按下Windows + X keys 打开快速链接(Quick Link )菜单。单击列表中的应用程序和功能(Apps and Features )。
8A。滚动(Scroll)浏览已安装应用程序列表,然后单击(apps and click)系统上安装的第三方程序的(third-party programs)三点图标(three-dotted icon )。
8B。或者,您可以在搜索栏中搜索(search bar)第三方程序(third-party programs )(例如McAfee),然后单击三点图标(three-dotted icon)。
9. 然后,点击卸载(Uninstall),如图所示。
10. 在确认对话框中(confirmation dialog box)再次单击卸载(Uninstall)。
11. 对所有此类应用程序执行相同操作。
12.按照步骤 1-6(Steps 1-6 )在系统配置(System Configuration)窗口中取消选中标记为安全启动(Safe Boot)的框以启动到正常模式。
方法 5:更新设备驱动程序(Method 5: Update Device Drivers)
旧设备(Old device)驱动程序也可能与您的计算机系统(computer system)文件发生冲突,从而导致Windows 11或 10 中(Windows 11)出现严重进程死亡 BSoD 错误(Critical Process Died BSoD error)。以下是通过更新过时驱动程序来修复它的方法:
1. 单击搜索图标(Search icon )并输入设备(d)管理器(evice manager),然后单击打开(Open)。
2. 双击显示适配器(Display adapters)将其展开。
3. 右键单击过时的驱动程序(outdated driver)(例如NVIDIA GeForce GTX 1650Ti)。
4. 选择更新驱动程序(Update driver)选项,如下图所示。
5A。单击自动搜索驱动程序(Search automatically for drivers)。
5B。如果您已经在计算机上安装了驱动程序,请单击浏览我的计算机以查找驱动程序(Browse my computer for drivers),然后在您的存储中找到它。
6. 向导完成驱动程序安装后,单击关闭(Close)并重新启动计算机。
另请阅读:(Also Read:)如何判断您的显卡(Graphics Card)是否正在死机
方法 6:重新安装设备驱动程序(Method 6: Reinstall Device Drivers)
或者,重新安装驱动程序可以帮助您修复Windows 11(Windows 11)中的关键进程死机错误。
1. 启动设备(D)管理器(evice Manager)。如前所述,转到显示适配器(Display adapters) > NVIDIA GeForce GTX 1650Ti。
2. 右键单击 NVIDIA GeForce GTX 1650Ti并单击卸载(Uninstall) 设备(device),如图所示。
3. 取消选中尝试删除此设备的驱动程序(Attempt to remove the driver for this device) 选项,然后单击卸载。(Uninstall.)
4.重新启动(Restart)计算机以自动重新安装和更新图形驱动程序。
注意:(Note:)驱动有问题的设备旁边可能会有一个小的黄色感叹号标志。(exclamation mark sign)因此,请确保重新安装这些驱动程序以及图形驱动程序。
方法 7:运行 DISM 和 SFC 扫描(Method 7: Run DISM and SFC Scans)
DISM 和 SFC(DISM and SFC)扫描有助于诊断和修复损坏的系统文件,这些文件可能是导致Windows 11 PC 中出现关键进程(Critical Process)终止错误的原因。
1. 按照方法 2(Method 2)中的说明,以管理员身份启动命令提示符(Command Prompt as administrator)。
2. 键入以下命令 (commands )并在每个命令后按Enter 键。(key)
Dism /Online /Cleanup-Image /CheckHealth
Dism /Online /Cleanup-Image /ScanHealth
DISM /Online /Cleanup-Image /RestoreHealth
注意:(Note:)您的计算机必须连接到 Internet 才能正确执行这些命令。
3. DISM进程(DISM process)完成后,输入SFC /scannow,回车(Enter)执行。
4. 扫描完成后,重新启动(restart)计算机。您应该不再面临蓝屏问题(Blue Screen issue)。
另请阅读:(Also Read:)如何在 Windows 11 上更新应用程序
方法 8:卸载最近的 Windows 更新(Method 8: Uninstall Recent Windows Updates)
不完整(Incomplete)或损坏的Windows更新也可能对系统进程构成威胁并导致关键进程(Critical Process)终止错误。在这种情况下,卸载最近的更新应该会有所帮助。
1. 点击搜索图标(Search icon )并输入设置(Settings),然后点击打开(Open)。
2. 然后,单击左窗格中的Windows 更新(Update)。
3. 单击右窗格中的更新(Update) 历史记录(history),如图所示。
4. 单击相关(Related)设置(settings)下的卸载(Uninstall) 更新(updates)。
5. 从给定列表中(list and click)选择最近的更新或导致问题出现的更新,然后单击卸载(Uninstall),突出显示。
6.在卸载更新(Uninstall an update)提示中单击是。(Yes)
7.重新启动(Restart) Windows 11 PC以检查它是否解决了此问题。
方法 9:执行干净启动(Method 9: Perform Clean Boot)
Windows Clean Boot 功能(Clean Boot feature)在没有任何第三方服务或应用程序(service or application)干扰系统文件的情况下启动您的计算机,以便您可以检测原因并修复它。请按照以下步骤执行干净启动:
1.按照方法 4(Method 4)的说明,通过运行(Run)对话框启动系统配置(System Configuration)窗口。
2. 在常规(General)选项卡下,选择诊断启动(Diagnostic startup)。
3. 单击Apply > OK以执行Windows 11 PC 的干净启动。
另请阅读:(Also Read:)如何在Windows 11上隐藏(Windows 11)最近的文件和文件夹(Recent Files and Folders)
方法 10:执行系统还原(Method 10: Perform System Restore)
作为最后的手段,这也有效。以下是如何通过执行系统还原来修复(system restore)Windows 11中的关键进程死机蓝屏错误(screen error):
1.如图所示,通过从开始菜单(start menu)中搜索来启动控制面板。(Control Panel)
2. 选择恢复(Recovery)选项。
注意:(Note:)如果您没有看到此选项,请单击“控制面板”窗口(Control Panel window)右上角的查看(View) by: > Large icons
3. 单击打开(Open) 系统(System) 还原(Restore)。
4.在两个连续的屏幕上单击“系统还原”窗口(System Restore window)中的“Next >
5. 选择最新的自动还原点( Automatic Restore Point),将您的计算机还原到您没有遇到问题的时间点。然后,单击Next >按钮。
注意:(Note:)您可以单击扫描受影响的程序以查看将计算机还原到之前设置的(Scan for affected programs)还原点(restore point)会受到影响的应用程序列表。点击(Click)C loss(lose)关闭它。
6. 最后,单击完成(Finish)以确认您的还原点( Confirm your restore point)。
推荐的:(Recommended:)
- 如何测试电源
- 如何在Windows中检查(Windows)软件安装日期(Software Installation Date)
- 修复(Fix)遇到的Windows 11更新错误(Update Error)
- 如何修复 Windows 11
我们希望您发现本文对如何修复 Windows 11 中的 Critical Process Died BSoD 错误(how to fix Critical Process Died BSoD error in Windows 11)有所帮助(article helpful)。您可以在下面的评论部分(comment section)发送您的建议和查询。我们很想知道您希望我们接下来探索哪个主题。
Fix Critical Process Died Error in Windows 11
Facing issueѕ that cause your machine to crash is a terrifying experience. Yоu will need to determine if the problem is caused by an infected bug or it is a one-time occurrence only. Some faults are more diffіcult tо correct than othеrѕ, and the Critical Process Diеd error iѕ one of them. There could be several underlying explanаtions for this prоblem, and yoυ must first understand each one of these befоre proceeding wіth dеbugging. We bring to you a perfect guide that will teaсh you how to fix critical process died BSoD error in Windows 11. So, continue reading to fix BSoD Windows 11!
How to Fix Critical Process Died BSoD Error in Windows 11
Critical Process Died error is associated with Blue Screen of Death (BSoD) issues in Windows 11. When a process vital to Windows operation does not execute properly or has failed entirely, the said error occurs. The true challenge is identifying the process which is causing this issue. Some of the most common causes are listed below:
- Corrupt or Outdated Drivers
- Faulty system update
- Corrupt Windows Files
- Lack of memory space
- Malicious applications
- Overclocking of CPU/GPU
Method 1: Basic Troubleshooting
Before we begin tampering with the system software, there are a few things you should verify. These would usually fix Critical Process Died BSoD error in Windows 11 PC:
1. Clean RAM: Dust build-up on the RAM is frequently the cause of many issues. In this situation, remove the RAM and clean it thoroughly to make sure that it is free of dust. Clean the RAM slot as well as you are at it.
2. Examine Hard Drive: The Critical Process Died issue can also be caused by a poorly connected hard disc. Check if any connections are loose and reconnect them.
3. Upgrade BIOS: Make sure you are running the most recent version of BIOS/UEFI. Read our guide on How to Enter BIOS on Windows 10 here.
Note: BIOS upgrades for a few common manufacturers can be downloaded from here: Lenovo, Dell & HP.
Also Read: 11 Free Tools to Check SSD Health and Performance
Method 2: Run Hardware and Devices Troubleshooter
Hardware and devices troubleshooter can diagnose and fix issues with computer hardware as well as the peripherals attached to it.
1. Type & search Command Prompt in start menu search bar. Click on Run as administrator, as shown.
2. Click on Yes in the User Account Control prompt.
3. Type msdt.exe -id DeviceDiagnostic command and press the Enter key, as depicted below.
4. In the Hardware and Devices troubleshooter window, click on Advanced.
5. Check the box marked Apply repairs automatically. Then, click on Next, as shown.
6. Let the troubleshooter search for any problems with Hardware and devices. Click on Close once the troubleshooting process is finished.
Method 3: Scan for Malware
A malicious application can also cause system files to go haywire causing a Critical Process Died error in Windows 11. Thus, follow the given steps to fix it by scanning for malware:
1. Click on the Search icon and type Windows Security, then click on Open, as shown.
2. Click on Virus & threat protection.
3. Then, click on Scan options.
4. Select Full scan and click on Scan Now to begin it.
Note: Full scan usually takes an hour or two to finish. Hence, do so during your non-working hours and keep your laptop sufficiently charged.
Also Read: Fix Windows 11 Update Error 0x800f0988
Method 4: Uninstall Incompatible/Malicious Apps in Safe Mode
Booting your Windows PC in safe mode is probably the best thing to do if you face Critical Process Died error in order to facilitate a clean troubleshooting environment to detect and fix errors. We suggest that you uninstall trouble-causing or malicious third-party apps or the ones that seem incompatible to resolve BSoD error in Windows 11.
1. Press Windows + R keys together to open Run dialog box.
2. Type msconfig and click on OK to launch System Configuration window.
3. Switch to the Boot tab. Under Boot options, check the box marked Safe boot.
4. Select the type of Safe boot i.e. Minimal, Alternate shell, Active Directory repair, or Network from Boot options.
5. Click on Apply > OK to enable Safe Boot.
6. Finally, click on Restart in the confirmation prompt that appears.
7. Press Windows + X keys together to open the Quick Link menu. Click Apps and Features from the list.
8A. Scroll through the list of installed apps and click on the three-dotted icon for third-party programs installed on your system.
8B. Alternatively, you can search for the third-party programs (e.g. McAfee) in the search bar, then click on the three-dotted icon.
9. Then, click on Uninstall, as shown.
10. Click on Uninstall again in the confirmation dialog box.
11. Do the same for all such apps.
12. Uncheck the box marked Safe Boot in System Configuration window by following Steps 1-6 to boot into normal mode.
Method 5: Update Device Drivers
Old device drivers can also cause conflict with your computer system files causing Critical Process Died BSoD error in Windows 11 or 10. Here’s how to fix it by updating outdated drivers:
1. Click on the Search icon and type device manager, then, click on Open.
2. Double-click on Display adapters to expand it.
3. Right-click on the outdated driver (e.g. NVIDIA GeForce GTX 1650Ti).
4. Select the Update driver option, as depicted below.
5A. Click on Search automatically for drivers.
5B. If you already have the drivers on the computer, click on Browse my computer for drivers and locate it in your storage.
6. After the wizard is done installing the drivers, click on Close and restart your computer.
Also Read: How to Tell If Your Graphics Card is Dying
Method 6: Reinstall Device Drivers
Alternately, reinstalling drivers can help you fix critical process died error in Windows 11.
1. Launch Device Manager. Go to Display adapters > NVIDIA GeForce GTX 1650Ti, as earlier.
2. Right-click on NVIDIA GeForce GTX 1650Ti and click on Uninstall device, as depicted.
3. Uncheck the Attempt to remove the driver for this device option and click on Uninstall.
4. Restart your computer to reinstall and update your graphic driver automatically.
Note: There may be a small yellow exclamation mark sign next to the devices which have problematic drivers. So, make sure to reinstall these drivers along with graphics drivers.
Method 7: Run DISM and SFC Scans
DISM and SFC scan help in diagnosing and fixing corrupt system files that may be the cause for Critical Process Died errors in your Windows 11 PC.
1. Launch Command Prompt as administrator, as instructed in Method 2.
2. Type the following commands and press the Enter key after each command.
Dism /Online /Cleanup-Image /CheckHealth
Dism /Online /Cleanup-Image /ScanHealth
DISM /Online /Cleanup-Image /RestoreHealth
Note: Your computer must be connected to the internet to execute these commands properly.
3. After the DISM process is completed, type SFC /scannow and hit Enter to execute.
4. Once the scan is completed, restart your computer. You should no longer face Blue Screen issue.
Also Read: How to Update Apps on Windows 11
Method 8: Uninstall Recent Windows Updates
Incomplete or corrupt Windows updates may also pose a threat to system processes and result in Critical Process Died errors. In such scenarios, uninstalling recent updates should help.
1. Click on the Search icon and type Settings, then click on Open.
2. Then, click on Windows Update in the left pane.
3. Click on Update history in the right pane, as shown.
4. Click on Uninstall updates under Related settings.
5. Select the most recent update or the update which caused the issue to present itself from the given list and click on Uninstall, shown highlighted.
6. Click on Yes in the Uninstall an update prompt.
7. Restart Windows 11 PC to check if it resolves this problem.
Method 9: Perform Clean Boot
Windows Clean Boot feature starts your computer without any third-party service or application to interfere with system files so that you can detect the cause and fix it. Follow these steps to perform clean boot:
1. Launch System Configuration window via Run dialog box as instructed in Method 4.
2. Under General tab, select Diagnostic startup.
3. Click on Apply > OK to perform clean boot of Windows 11 PC.
Also Read: How to Hide Recent Files and Folders on Windows 11
Method 10: Perform System Restore
As last resort, this too works. Here’s how to fix critical process died blue screen error in Windows 11 by performing system restore:
1. Launch Control Panel by searching for it from start menu as shown.
2. Select the Recovery option.
Note: Click on View by: > Large icons on the top right-hand side of the Control Panel window if you don’t see this option.
3. Click on Open System Restore.
4. Click on Next > in the System Restore window on two consecutive screens.
5. Select the latest Automatic Restore Point to restore your computer to the point when you were not facing the issue. Then, click on the Next > button.
Note: You can click on Scan for affected programs to see the list of applications that will be affected by restoring the computer to the previously set restore point. Click on Close to close it.
6. Finally, click on Finish to Confirm your restore point.
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We hope you found this article helpful on how to fix Critical Process Died BSoD error in Windows 11. You can send your suggestions and queries in the comment section below. We would love to know which topic you want us to explore next.