Apple Keychain是 iPhone、iPad 和(Apple Keychain)Mac上的内置密码管理系统。它不仅允许您保存和自动填充网站、应用程序和无线网络的密码，还允许您通过 iCloud在Apple设备之间同步登录凭据。(Apple)
但是，您可能还听说过 1Password 和LastPass等替代密码管理器。它们更好还是您应该坚持使用Apple Keychain？让我们来了解一下。
一体化
Apple Keychain与您的 iPhone、iPad 和Mac完全集成。没有什么可设置的。您可以立即保存和自动填充密码。多年的改进和改进也转化为整个Apple(Apple)生态系统的卓越体验。
另一方面，第三方密码管理器（例如 1Password 和LastPass ）要求您下载相关应用程序、安装浏览器扩展程序、创建主密码等。这可能是压倒性的，因此就纯粹的便利性而言，Apple Keychain胜出。
可用性
如果您没有偏离Apple生态系统，那么您可能甚至不应该考虑使用Apple Keychain以外的任何东西。激活(Activate)iCloud钥匙串(Keychain)，您可以在任意数量的Apple设备上同步密码。
在Apple生态系统之外，Keychain仅通过iCloud for Windows在 PC 上提供有限的密码支持(limited password support on PC)。因此，如果您还花时间在Android(Android)和Windows等替代平台上，那么投资第三方密码管理器是有意义的。
1Password 和Lastpass在每个主要操作系统上都完全可用，这意味着您可以在自己拥有的任何设备上保存、同步和自动填充密码。
安全
如果您启用 iCloud钥匙串(Keychain)，Apple会使用工业级AES加密和双重身份验证来保护您的密码。它还建议使用强密码，并通过对已知数据泄露进行交叉检查来警告您登录凭据薄弱和受损。
1Password 和LastPass也提供类似的安全性，但您可以在此基础上使用硬件安全密钥（ (LastPass)YubiKey和Titan）和一次性密码等可选功能。
在本地，Keychain使用设备密码（iPhone 和 iPad）或用户帐户密码 ( Mac ) 保护您的密码，这在共享设备方案中可能是一个问题。例如，任何知道您 iPhone 密码的人也可以查看您的密码。
1Password 和LastPass使用单独的“主”密码来防止未经授权的访问，并可选择使用生物识别技术（Face ID 或Touch ID）来(Touch ID—to)避免自己输入。
价钱
Apple Keychain是完全免费的，可让您在任意数量的(Apple Keychain)Apple设备上保存和同步您的密码。但是，1Password 和LastPass都要求您每年定期订阅，费用分别为 35.88 美元和 35.99 美元。
LastPass 提供免费套餐，将您限制为单一设备类型（计算机或移动设备），并且 1Password 提供 14 天试用期，您可以在其中试用所有功能。但从定价的角度来看，要击败苹果的产品是不可能的。
管理
在密码管理方面， Apple Keychain(Apple Keychain)并不是最好的。尽管Mac上的Safari提供了组织良好的网站密码查看器和管理器(well-organized website password viewer and manager)，但包罗万象的Keychain Access应用程序（存储 Wi-Fi 密码和安全笔记等项目）可能会令人困惑，除非您了解(learn)它的工作原理( how it works)。
此外， iPhone 和 iPad 上的Keychain仅提供基本的密码管理，要求您使用Mac远程执行任何复杂的操作，例如查看 Wi-Fi 密码(viewing Wi-Fi passwords)或删除(deleting)“从不保存”条目( “Never Saved” entries)。
相比之下，1Password 和LastPass完全简化了密码管理，让您在任何设备上处理您的登录信息和其他机密信息（如信用卡和银行账户详细信息）变得非常容易。如果你愿意，你甚至可以使用网络浏览器，这是Apple Keychain非常缺乏的东西。
两种密码管理器还具有许多额外的功能。例如，LastPass 的紧急访问功能(Emergency Access)可让您与值得信赖的家人和朋友共享密码，而 1Password 的旅行模式(Travel Mode)可让您确定旅行时设备上的数据形式。
这取决于你想要什么
除非您花费大量时间与非Apple设备打交道，否则坚持使用Apple Keychain是更明智的选择，因为它与(Apple Keychain)Apple生态系统无缝集成。它也是免费的。但是，如果您喜欢 1Password 和LastPass(LastPass)中更广泛的可用性、额外的安全性和卓越的密码管理功能，请查看我们对两种密码管理器的比较，(comparison of both password managers)找出最适合您的。
Is Apple Keychain a Good Password Manager Compared to 1Password and LastPass?
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However, you may have also heard about alternative password managers such as 1Password and LastPass. Are they better or should you stick with Apple Keychain? Let’s find out.
Integration
Apple Keychain is fully integrated with your iPhone, iPad, and Mac. There’s nothing to set up. You can save and autofill passwords right out of the box. Years of improvements and refinements also translates to an exceptionally polished experience throughout the Apple ecosystem.
On the other hand, third-party password managers such as 1Password and LastPass require that you download the relevant apps, install browser extensions, create master passwords, etc. That can be overwhelming, so in terms of sheer convenience, Apple Keychain wins.
Availability
If you don’t stray outside the Apple ecosystem, then you probably shouldn’t be even considering using anything other than Apple Keychain. Activate iCloud Keychain, and you get to sync passwords across as many Apple devices as you want.
Outside the Apple ecosystem, Keychain only provides limited password support on PC through iCloud for Windows. So if you also spend time on alternative platforms such as Android and Windows, investing in a third-party password manager makes sense.
1Password and Lastpass is fully available on every major operating system, meaning that you get to save, sync, and autofill passwords on any device you own.
Security
If you enable iCloud Keychain, Apple protects your passwords using industry-grade AES encryption and two-factor authentication. It also suggests strong passwords and warns you of weak and compromised login credentials by cross-checking them against known data breaches.
1Password and LastPass also offer similar security, but you can build on that with optional features such as hardware security keys (YubiKey and Titan) and one-time passwords.
Locally, Keychain protects your passwords with the device passcode (iPhone and iPad) or the user account password (Mac), which can be a problem in shared-device scenarios. For example, anyone who knows the passcode to your iPhone can also view your passwords.
1Password and LastPass instead employ a separate “master” password to prevent unauthorized access, with the option of using biometrics—Face ID or Touch ID—to avoid having to type it in yourself.
Pricing
Apple Keychain is completely free, allowing you to save and sync your passwords across as many Apple devices as you want. However, both 1Password and LastPass require that you pay a recurring yearly subscription that costs $35.88 and $35.99, respectively.
LastPass does come with a chargeless tier that limits you to a single device type (computer or mobile), and 1Password provides a 14-day trial where you get to try out all features. But from a pricing point of view, it’s just impossible to beat Apple’s offering.
Management
Apple Keychain isn’t the best when it comes to password management. Although Safari on Mac offers a well-organized website password viewer and manager, the all-encompassing Keychain Access app (which stores items such as Wi-Fi passwords and secure notes) can be confusing unless you learn how it works.
Also, Keychain on the iPhone and iPad only provides basic password management, requiring that you use a Mac to perform anything remotely complicated such as viewing Wi-Fi passwords or deleting “Never Saved” entries.
In contrast, 1Password and LastPass have fully streamlined password management, making it extremely easy to handle your login information and other confidential stuff (such as credit card and bank account details) on any device. You can even use a web browser if you want, which is something that Apple Keychain sorely lacks.
Both password managers also come with lots of extra features. For example., LastPass’s Emergency Access lets you share passwords with trusted family and friends, while 1Password’s Travel Mode enables you to determine what forms of data to have on your device while traveling.
It Depends on What You Want
Unless you spend lots of time dealing with non-Apple devices, sticking to Apple Keychain is the wiser choice due to its seamless integration with the Apple ecosystem. It’s also free. But if you like the wider availability, extra security, and superior password management capabilities in 1Password and LastPass, check our comparison of both password managers to figure out what suits you the best.
