如果您需要录制会议、游戏或演示文稿,有多种方法可以在Windows中完成。本教程重点介绍Windows 11计算机
上可用的(免费)屏幕录制技术(screen recording techniques)和软件。
1.使用 Xbox Game Bar(Using Xbox Game Bar)录屏
运行Windows 10和Windows 11的计算机预装了Xbox Game Bar 。打开您要录制的应用程序,然后按照以下步骤操作。
注意:Xbox Game Bar无法记录您的桌面(Desktop)或文件资源管理器(File Explorer)窗口。
- 按Windows键 + G 启动Xbox Game Bar工具。
- 选择Game Bar上的(Game Bar)Capture图标。
- 选择录制(Record)图标开始录制您的计算机屏幕。
Xbox Game Bar默认只记录屏幕上的视觉效果,但它也可以记录音频输出。如果录制(Record)按钮旁边的麦克风(Microphone)图标被划掉,该工具将不会捕获您设备的音频(输出)。选择麦克风(Microphone)图标以启用Xbox Game Bar麦克风以进行音频捕获。
游戏栏(Game Bar)在开始录制时应显示一个浮动的“捕获状态”窗口。该窗口显示(正在进行的)录制长度和结束录制和管理音频捕获的选项。
- 选择麦克风(Microphone)图标可在录制时打开或关闭麦克风。单击停止(Stop)按钮结束录制并将视频文件保存到您的计算机。
Xbox 游戏栏(Xbox Game Bar)应在屏幕右边缘显示“已录制游戏剪辑”通知
。(Game)
- (Select Show)在“捕获”窗口中(Capture)选择“显示所有捕获”以查看所有录制的视频。
或者,打开Xbox Game Bar(Windows键 + G),选择Widget Menu图标,然后选择Gallery。
- 您应该会看到使用Xbox Game Bar(Xbox Game Bar)捕获的屏幕截图和记录的列表。选择左侧边栏上的录制文件,然后选择播放(Play)以查看剪辑。
- 选择打开(Open)文件位置以查看屏幕录像在您的计算机上的存储位置。选择删除(Select Delete)以从您的 PC 中永久删除剪辑。您还可以通过选择预设标题旁边的笔图标来重命名屏幕录制
Xbox Game Bar 的屏幕录像保存在 PC 的视频(Videos)文件夹中。前往File Explorer >这台电脑 >视频(Videos)并打开Captures文件夹。
快速提示(Tip):在任何应用程序或窗口中按Windows键+ Alt + R以启动屏幕录制会话。此键盘快捷键也适用于Windows 10计算机。
2. 使用Microsoft PowerPoint(Microsoft PowerPoint)录制屏幕
Microsoft Powerpoint应用程序具有可在系统范围内工作的内置屏幕录制工具。该工具捕获安装在您计算机上的所有应用程序的音频和视频,而不仅仅是在Powerpoint中。
如果Xbox Game Bar 无法在您的计算机上运行,(Xbox Game Bar isn’t working on your computer)您会发现 Powerpoint 的屏幕录制工具很有用。或者,如果您的 PC 的视频卡不符合Xbox Game Bar 的硬件要求(Xbox Game Bar’s hardware requirements)。
按照以下步骤通过Microsoft Powerpoint记录您的计算机屏幕。
- 首先,保持要录制的应用程序或窗口打开。启动Powerpoint并打开现有的或新的文档/演示文稿。
- 前往插入(Insert)选项卡,选择媒体(Media)下拉选项,然后选择屏幕录制(Screen Recording)。
- Powerpoint 的屏幕录制Dock应出现在计算机屏幕的顶部。选择音频(Audio)和记录指针(Record Pointer)以将计算机的音频和光标包含在屏幕录制中。
- 接下来,选择选择区域(Select Area)并使用光标映射您要记录的屏幕区域。屏幕录制工具将以红色虚线突出显示所选区域。
请注意,您不能调整或重新映射记录区域。再次单击(Click Select Area)Dock上的 Select Area以绘制新的录制区域。
- 选择Dock上的“(Dock)录制”(Record)图标,开始在所选屏幕区域录制视觉(和音频)。您也可以使用Windows键+ Shift + R快捷键开始录制。
- (Select Pause)在Dock上(Dock)选择暂停或按Windows键+ Shift + R暂停录制。
注意:当您开始录制时,Powerpoint 的屏幕录制Dock会消失。将光标移动到屏幕顶部以恢复Dock。选择右下角的Pin图标(或(Pin)Windows键+Shift + I)将Dock固定在屏幕上。
选择计时器上方的停止按钮或按(Stop)Windows键+ Shift + Q结束屏幕录制会话。您可以在屏幕录制期间停止捕获 PC 的音频或光标。
选择Dock上的(Dock)麦克风(Microphone)图标(或按Windows + Shift + U)以停止或恢复音频捕获。要停止捕获 PC 的光标,请取消选择Dock上的记录指针(Record Pointer)或按Windows键+ Shift + O。
- 当您停止录制时,Powerpoint将在演示文稿中插入录制的视频文件。要将录制文件导出到您的计算机,请右键单击视频并选择将媒体另存(Save Media)为。
- Powerpoint 将生成录音的MP4视频文件。重命名视频文件,选择目标文件夹,然后选择保存(Save)。
3. 使用 Clipchamp 录制屏幕
Clipchamp是一款内置于Windows 11操作系统的视频编辑软件。该软件包含可让您录制 PC 屏幕、网络摄像头和易于使用的视频创建编辑工具的工具。
尽管Clipchamp有订阅计划,但您可以免费使用它的许多功能。免费的“基本”计划可让您在单个会话中录制(record your screen)长达 30 分钟的屏幕或网络摄像头。
按照以下步骤使用Clipchamp录制您的 Windows 11 计算机屏幕。
- 打开开始(Start)菜单,在搜索栏中输入 clipchamp,然后选择Clipchamp应用程序。
- 使用您的Microsoft、Google、Facebook或Dropbox帐户登录Clipchamp 。您还可以使用您的电子邮件地址
创建一个新的Clipchamp帐户。(Clipchamp)
- 在主页上,滚动到“开始(Start)录制”部分,然后选择屏幕(Screen)。
如果这是您第一次使用该应用程序,您必须授予其麦克风和摄像头访问权限。请参阅步骤 #4 和 #5。
- (Select Allow)在弹出窗口中选择允许以授予Clipchamp访问您计算机麦克风的权限。
- 再次,在下一个相机访问弹出窗口中
选择允许。(Allow)
- 选择红色的记录图标。
- 选择是否要录制整个屏幕或特定应用程序。选择您要录制的屏幕或窗口,然后选择共享(Share)以继续。
- 通知您“app.clipchamp.com 正在共享一个窗口”的浮动停靠栏将出现在屏幕上。选择停止(Select Stop)共享以结束屏幕录制会话。
与Powerpoint不同,Clipchamp不允许您暂停屏幕录制。同样(Again),您一次只能录制 30 分钟的屏幕 - 除非您购买 Clipchamp 订阅(buy a Clipchamp subscription)。
- 预览视频录制并选择保存(Save)并编辑以将剪辑导出到 PC 的“下载”文件夹。
如果您的 PC 上没有预安装该应用,
您可以从 Microsoft Store 安装 Clipchamp 。(install Clipchamp from the Microsoft Store)
4. 使用第三方软件
有比Clipchamp(Clipchamp)、Microsoft Powerpoint和Xbox Game Bar结合起来更好的屏幕录制功能的第三方应用程序。很好的例子是OBS Studio、Radeon ReLive、Bandicam、Gecata等。
有关这些应用程序及其功能的更多信息,请参阅我们关于游戏录制和流媒体软件的文章。(game recording and streaming software)屏幕录制软件是开源的、免费的、易于使用的,并且不会对您的录制内容添加水印。
4 Best Ways to Record Screen in Windows 11
If уou need to record a meeting, gameplay, or presentation, there arе sеveral ways to get it done in Windows. This tutоrіal highlights (free) screen recording techniques and software available on Windows 11 computers.
1. Record Screen Using Xbox Game Bar
Computers running Windows 10 and Windows 11 have the Xbox Game Bar pre-installed. Open the app you want to record and follow the steps below.
Note: The Xbox Game Bar cannot record your Desktop or File Explorer windows.
- Press Windows key + G to launch the Xbox Game Bar tool.
- Select the Capture icon on the Game Bar.
- Select the Record icon to start recording your computer’s screen.
The Xbox Game Bar records only on-screen visuals by default, but it can also record audio output. If the Microphone icon next to the Record button is crossed out, the tool won’t capture your device’s audio (output). Select the Microphone icon to enable the Xbox Game Bar microphone for audio capture.
The Game Bar should display a floating “Capture Status” window when it starts recording. The window displays the (ongoing) recording length and options to end the recording and manage audio capture.
- Select the Microphone icon to turn the microphone on or off while recording. Clicking the Stop button ends the recording and saves the video files to your computer.
The Xbox Game Bar should display a “Game clip recorded” notification on the right edge of your screen.
- Select Show all captures on the Capture window to view all recorded videos.
Alternatively, open the Xbox Game Bar (Windows key + G), select the Widget Menu icon, and select Gallery.
- You should see a list of screenshots and recordings captured with the Xbox Game Bar. Select a recording on the left sidebar and select Play to view the clip.
- Select Open file location to view where the screen recording is stored on your computer. Select Delete to remove the clip from your PC permanently. You can also rename the screen recording by selecting the pen icon next to the preset title
Xbox Game Bar’s screen recordings are saved in your PC’s Videos folder. Head to File Explorer > This PC > Videos and open the Captures folder.
Quick Tip: Press Windows key + Alt + R in any app or window to start a screen recording session. This keyboard shortcut also works on Windows 10 computers.
2. Record Screen Using Microsoft PowerPoint
The Microsoft Powerpoint application has a built-in screen recording tool that works system-wide. The tool captures audio and visuals on all applications installed on your computer, not just within Powerpoint.
You’ll find Powerpoint’s screen recording tool useful if Xbox Game Bar isn’t working on your computer. Or, if your PC’s video card doesn’t meet Xbox Game Bar’s hardware requirements.
Follow the steps below to record your computer’s screen through Microsoft Powerpoint.
- First, keep the app or window you want to record open. Launch Powerpoint and open an existing or new document/presentation.
- Head to the Insert tab, select the Media drop-down option, and select Screen Recording.
- Powerpoint’s screen recording Dock should appear at the top of your computer’s screen. Select Audio and Record Pointer to include your computer’s audio and cursor in the screen recording.
- Next, select Select Area and use your cursor to map the area of the screen you want to record. The screen recording tool will highlight the selected area with dotted red lines.
Note that you cannot resize or remap the recording area. Click Select Area again on the Dock to map out a new recording area.
- Select the Record icon on the Dock to start recording visuals (and audio) in the selected screen area. You can also start recording with the Windows key + Shift + R shortcut.
- Select Pause on the Dock or press Windows key + Shift + R to pause the recording.
Note: Powerpoint’s screen recording Dock will disappear when you start recording. Move your cursor to the top of the screen to bring back the Dock. Select the Pin icon in the bottom-right corner (or Windows key +Shift + I) to fix the Dock on the screen.
Select the Stop button above the timer or press Windows key + Shift + Q to end the screen recording session. You can stop capturing your PC’s audio or cursor during screen recording.
Select the Microphone icon on the Dock (or press Windows + Shift + U) to stop or resume audio capture. To stop capturing your PC’s cursor, deselect Record Pointer on the Dock or press the Windows key + Shift + O.
- When you stop recording, Powerpoint will insert a video file of the recording in the presentation. To export the recording to your computer, right-click the video and select Save Media as.
- Powerpoint will generate an MP4 video file of the recording. Rename the video file, select a destination folder, and select Save.
3. Record Screen Using Clipchamp
Clipchamp is a video editing software built into the Windows 11 operating system. The software has tools that allow you to record your PC’s screen, webcam and easy-to-use editing tools for video creation.
Although Clipchamp has subscription plans, you can use many of its features for free. The free “Basic” plan lets you record your screen or webcam for up to 30 minutes in a single session.
Follow the steps below to record your Windows 11 computer’s screen using Clipchamp.
- Open the Start menu, type clipchamp in the search bar, and select the Clipchamp app.
- Sign in to Clipchamp with your Microsoft, Google, Facebook, or Dropbox account. You can also create a new Clipchamp account with your email address.
- On the homepage, scroll to the “Start with a recording” section and select Screen.
If it’s your first time using the app, you must grant it microphone and camera access. See steps #4 and #5.
- Select Allow on the pop-up to grant Clipchamp access to your computer’s microphone.
- Again, select Allow on the next camera access pop-up.
- Select the red Record icon.
- Select if you want to record the entire screen or a specific app. Choose the screen or window you want to record and select Share to proceed.
- A floating dock notifying you that “app.clipchamp.com is sharing a window” will appear on the screen. Select Stop sharing to end the screen recording session.
Unlike Powerpoint, Clipchamp doesn’t let you pause screen recordings. Again, you can only record your screen for 30 minutes at a time—unless you buy a Clipchamp subscription.
- Preview the video recording and select Save and edit to export the clip to your PC’s “Downloads” folder.
You can install Clipchamp from the Microsoft Store if the app isn’t pre-install on your PC.
4. Use Third-Party Software
There are third-party apps with better screen recording features than Clipchamp, Microsoft Powerpoint, and the Xbox Game Bar combined. Good examples are OBS Studio, Radeon ReLive, Bandicam, Gecata, etc.
Refer to our article on game recording and streaming software for more information about these apps and their features. The screen recording software is open-source, free, easy to use, and they don’t watermark your recordings.