默认情况下，Windows 7的标准安装不会打开Microsoft Internet 信息服务^{(Microsoft Internet Information Services)}( IIS )。要使用此功能，您必须使用控制面板^{(Control Panel)}中的程序^(Programs)和功能^(Features)将其打开。了解如何在Windows 7中打开Microsoft Internet 信息服务^{(Microsoft Internet Information Services)}

什么是Internet 信息服务^{(Internet Information Services)}( IIS )？

默认情况下，Internet 信息服务^{(Internet Information Services)}( IIS ) 在^(IIS)Windows 7中处于关闭状态。这是有充分理由的，因为很少有临时用户会使用这些服务。从本质上讲，IIS是一组软件功能，可让您像服务器一样运行计算机。

在Windows 7^{(Windows 7)} PC上打开IIS允许您添加对Web和FTP服务器、ASP.Net、Classic ASP、CGI等标准的支持。有些人使用IIS预览他们的 Web 内容，然后再将其发布到 Web 上。其他人使用它来帮助他们学习如何使用某些脚本语言（例如ASP.Net ）进行编程。无论您出于何种原因，只要您知道如何在Windows 7中打开IIS就很容易了。^(IIS)

在 Windows 7 中打开 IIS

首先使用具有管理权限的帐户登录到Windows 7 。然后单击Start>Control Panel>Programs>Programs and Features。在“程序和功能^{(Programs and Features)}”窗口中，向左查看并单击标有“打开或关闭 Windows 功能^{(Turn Windows Features On or Off)}”的链接。

这将打开Windows 功能^{(Windows Features)}窗口。在这里，您可以打开当前关闭的任何Windows功能，并关闭您不再希望 PC 用户使用的任何功能。

您会注意到与打开或关闭Windows功能相关的三个级别。如果该功能的文件夹旁边有一个复选标记，则表示该功能及其所有组件已安装并可以使用。方块表示仅打开该功能的某些组件。

找到标题为Internet Information Services的文件夹，然后单击它旁边的加号。^(Plus)这将显示您可以打开的所有IIS功能和组件。^(IIS)

请注意^(Notice)，构成IIS的三个主要组件。他们是：

1. FTP 服务器
2. 网页管理工具
3. 万维网服务

另外，请注意，每个功能旁边都有加号。^(Plus)通常，您需要安装所有IIS功能和组件。当然，如果您是高级用户，您可能希望只打开其中的一部分。现在，在Internet Information Services^{(Internet Information Services)}文件夹旁边放置一个复选标记，然后单击OK按钮。按照说明进行操作，很快您就会打开IIS。

IIS是一组Windows功能，可让您将任何Windows 7 PC 作为服务器运行。IIS的功能包括FTP和万维网^{(World Wide Web)}功能。IIS还提供对ASP.Net、Classic ASP和许多其他脚本语言的支持。随着您熟悉IIS的功能，您可以打开Windows 功能^{(Windows Features)}窗口并选择要打开或关闭哪些IIS功能。^(IIS)

Enable Microsoft Internet Information Services (IIS) in Windows 7

By default, a standard installation of Windows 7 does not turn on Microsoft Internet Informatіon Services (IІS). In order tо use this feature, yоu must turn it on using Progrаms and Features in the Control Panel. Learn how to tυrn on Miсrosoft Internet Information Services in Windows 7

What is Internet Information Services (IIS)?

By default, Internet Information Services (IIS) is turned off in Windows 7. This is for good reason because few casual users would ever use these services. Essentially, IIS is a set of software features that allow you to run your computer like a server.

Turning on IIS on your Windows 7 PC allows you to add support for such standards as Web and FTP servers, ASP.Net, Classic ASP, CGI, and others. Some people use IIS to preview their web content before posting it live on the web. Others use it to help them learn how to program in some scripting languages such as ASP.Net. Whatever your reasons, turning on IIS in Windows 7 is easy once you know how.

Turning on IIS in Windows 7

Begin by logging in to Windows 7 using an account that has administrative privileges. Then click on Start>Control Panel>Programs>Programs and Features. On the Programs and Features window, look to the left and click on the link labeled Turn Windows Features On or Off.

This will open up the Windows Features window. It is here that you can turn on any Windows feature that is currently turned off and turn off any feature you no longer want available to users of your PC.

You will notice that there are three levels associated with turning Windows features on or off. If the feature’s folder has a check mark next to it, it means that the feature and all of its components are installed and ready to use. A square block means that only certain components of the feature are turned on.

Locate the folder titled Internet Information Services and click the Plus sign next to it. This will show you all of the IIS features and components you can turn on.

Notice there are three main components that make up IIS. They are:

1. FTP Server
2. Web Management Tools
3. World Wide Web Services

Also, note that there are Plus signs next to each of these features. Typically, you will want to install all of the IIS features and components. Of course, if you are an advanced user, you may wish to turn on only some of them. For now, place a check mark next to the Internet Information Services folder and click the OK button. Follow the directions and soon you will have turned on IIS.

IIS is a set of Windows features that let you run any Windows 7 PC as a server. Features of IIS include FTP and World Wide Web capabilities. IIS also offers support for ASP.Net, Classic ASP, and a number of other scripting languages. As you become familiar with the features of IIS, you can open the Windows Features window and choose which IIS features to turn on or off.

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