微软发布了 PowerShell Core，一个新版本的PowerShell。这个新版本的PowerShell可用于所有主要计算平台，包括Windows、Linux和MacOS。好吧^(Well)，最新版本的Windows 10与^{(Windows 10)}PowerShell 5.1以及最新版本的PowerShell Core v6.0一起开箱即用。

PowerShell是来自Microsoft的命令行 shell 和脚本语言。它附带Windows操作系统，并于 2006 年首次亮相。

好吧，现在我们确实有两个公开可用的PowerShell版本。第一个是PowerShell v5.1，第二个是更新的PowerShell Core v6.0。

PowerShell和PowerShell 核心^{(PowerShell Core)}之间的区别

第一个也是最重要的区别是，我们知道PowerShell Core是跨平台的，可以在Windows、Linux和MacOS上运行，而旧版本只能在Windows上运行。

如果您很好奇，您也可以在不受支持的ARM版本上运行^(ARM)PowerShell Core，但这是有问题的，预计会引发一些错误。

PowerShell Core将提供新的功能更新和修复，而旧的PowerShell将仅提供错误修复和安全更新。这是来自微软^(Microsoft)的官方声明：

但是，目前没有向Windows PowerShell引入新功能的计划。这意味着Windows PowerShell的回归风险将非常低，因此您可以将其作为现有工作负载的稳定平台。

其次，PowerShell Core不如Windows开箱即用的PowerShell强大。这背后的原因是新的PowerShell使用功能较少的 .NET Core和.NET Standard，而旧的 PowerShell 使用旧的.NET Framework和.NET Standard。

这背后的原因是 .NET Core是新的，微软^(Microsoft)需要时间让它像现在的 .NET Framework一样强大。^(Framework)

微软^(Microsoft)表示，PowerShell Workflows、PowerShell Snap-ins、WMIv1 cmdlet 和专门执行Desired State Configuration资源。

现在，无需过多解释，让我以表格形式插入所有详细信息：

现在，如果您想在您的 Windows、Linux或MacOS机器上试用PowerShell Core ，请^{(PowerShell Core)}访问此处^(here)(here)相同的官方GitHub存储库页面并找到适合您系统的版本。

阅读下一篇^{(Read next)}：什么是 PWSH.EXE？^{(What is PWSH.EXE?)}

Difference between PowerShell and PowerShell Core

Microsoft has released PowerShell Core, a new version of PowerShell. This new version of PowerShell is available on all the major computing platforms including Windows, Linux, and MacOS. Well, the latest version of Windows 10, comes out of the box with PowerShell 5.1, and this latest version of PowerShell Core v6.0.

PowerShell is a command line shell and scripting language from Microsoft. It ships with the Windows operating system, and it first made its appearance in 2006.

Well, now we do have two publically available editions of PowerShell. The first is the PowerShell v5.1, and the second one is the newer PowerShell Core v6.0.

Difference between PowerShell & PowerShell Core

The first and foremost difference is as we know that PowerShell Core is cross-platform and runs on Windows, Linux, and MacOS while the old one runs on Windows only.

If you are curious, you can run PowerShell Core on unsupported ARM versions as well, but that is buggy and is expected to throw some errors.

PowerShell Core will be provided with new feature updates and fixes while the older PowerShell will just be provided bug fixes and security updates. This is an official statement from Microsoft about the same :

However, there are currently no plans to introduce new functionality to Windows PowerShell. This means that the risk of regression will be very low for Windows PowerShell, so you can count on it as a stable platform for your existing workloads.

Secondly, PowerShell Core is not as powerful as PowerShell that comes out of the box with Windows. The reason behind this is that the new PowerShell uses the less feature-rich .NET Core and .NET Standard and the older one uses older .NET Framework and .NET Standard.

The reason behind this is that .NET Core is new, and Microsoft needs time to make it as powerful as .NET Framework is now.

Microsoft says that PowerShell Workflows, PowerShell Snap-ins, WMIv1 cmdlets and executing Desired State Configuration resources specifically.

Now, without much paraphrasing let me just insert all the details in a tabular form :

Now, if you wish to try out PowerShell Core on your Windows, Linux or MacOS machine head over to the official GitHub repository page of the same here and find the suitable version for you system.

Read next: What is PWSH.EXE?

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