Windows 10中的安全模式可让您解决计算机上的各种问题。您可以使用多种方法之一以安全模式启动Windows 10 PC。
您可以使用内置应用程序，在登录屏幕上选择一个选项，甚至可以使用安装驱动器以安全模式启动Windows 10。
使用设置以安全模式启动 Windows 10(Use Settings to Boot Windows 10 in Safe Mode)
如果您能够在没有任何问题的情况下打开并登录您的 PC， 请使用设置以安全模式启动您的 PC。(Settings)
确保(Make)在执行此过程之前 保存未保存的工作并关闭所有应用程序。(close all your apps)
- 同时按Windows + I键启动设置应用程序。(Settings)您还可以在“开始(Start)”菜单中搜索“设置”(Settings)以启动此应用。
- 选择底部的更新和安全。(Update & Security)
- 从更新(Update)和安全(Security)屏幕的左侧边栏中选择恢复。(Recovery)
- 选择恢复(Recovery)屏幕中间高级启动下的(Advanced startup )立即重新启动(Restart now)按钮。
- 在选择一个选项(Choose an option)屏幕上，选择疑难解答(Troubleshoot)。
- 在以下屏幕上选择高级选项。(Advanced options)
- 选择启动设置(Startup Settings)。
- 选择重新启动(Restart)按钮。
- 在以下屏幕上，键入4进入安全模式。键入5以通过网络以安全模式启动。使用(Use)数字6进入安全模式并访问命令提示符(Command Prompt)。
从登录屏幕以安全模式启动 Windows 10(Start Windows 10 in Safe Mode From the Login Screen)
如果您的 PC 已开机但无法通过登录屏幕(won’t go past the login screen)，您可以使用此屏幕本身的选项启动进入安全模式。
- 当您在 PC 的登录屏幕上时，按住键盘上的Shift键，选择右下角的电源图标，然后选择重新启动(Restart)。
- 当您进入“选择一个选项”(Choose an option)屏幕时，选择“疑难解答(Troubleshoot)” > “高级选项(Advanced options)” > “启动设置”(Startup Settings) > “重新启动(Restart)” 。
- (Enter)如果您已使用 BitLocker 加密您的内容，则在提示时(BitLocker)输入BitLocker密钥(BitLocker)。
- 您现在有多种选项来重新启动您的 PC。按(Press)数字4进入安全模式，按数字5使用带网络的安全模式，按数字6在安全模式下使用命令提示符(Command Prompt)。
使用系统配置以安全模式启动 Windows 10(Use System Configuration to Boot Windows 10 in Safe Mode)
Windows 10 包含一个名为“系统配置(System Configuration)”的实用程序，您可以按照以下步骤在安全模式下启动您的 PC。
注意(Note)：您的 PC 将始终以安全模式启动，直到您在系统配置(System Configuration)实用程序中禁用安全模式选项。
- 打开 PC 上的开始(Start)菜单，搜索系统配置(System Configuration)，然后在搜索结果中选择实用程序。
- 选择顶部的引导选项卡。(Boot)
- 在Boot options(Boot options)下启用Safe boot框。此外，如果您想以安全模式访问本地网络或互联网，请选择网络选项。(Network)
- 选择应用(Apply)，然后选择窗口底部的确定。(OK)
- 将出现一个提示，要求您重新启动 PC。在此提示中选择重新启动以在安全模式下启动您的 PC。(Restart)
要阻止计算机以安全模式启动，请打开系统配置(System Configuration)，转到启动(Boot)选项卡，然后禁用安全启动(Safe boot)选项。然后，选择应用(Apply)并选择确定(OK)以保存更改。
从空白屏幕进入 Windows 10 安全模式(Enter Windows 10 Safe Mode From a Blank Screen)
如果您的PC 仅显示空白或黑屏(PC only displays a blank or black screen)，您仍然可以将 PC 重新启动到安全模式。
- 关闭您的 Windows 10 电脑。
- 按电源(Power)按钮打开您的电脑。
- 重复步骤 1 和 2，3 次。
- 当您第三次打开 PC 时，Windows 将带您进入选择一个选项(Choose an option)屏幕。选择疑难解答(Troubleshoot)>高级选项(Advanced options)>启动设置(Startup Settings)>重新启动(Restart)。
- 在以下屏幕上，按安全模式旁边显示的数字以安全模式启动 PC。
从安装驱动器以安全模式启动 Windows 10(Start Windows 10 in Safe Mode From an Installation Drive)
在您的 PC 无法打开并且您无法访问登录屏幕的情况下，您可以使用Windows 10的安装媒体进入安全模式。
将Windows 10 可启动媒体(Windows 10 bootable media)插入您的 PC，然后按照以下步骤操作：
- 在Windows 设置(Windows Setup)屏幕上，选择一种语言，选择时间和货币格式，选择一种键盘方法，然后选择底部的下一步。(Next)
- 选择底部的修复计算机。(Repair your computer)
- 选择疑难解答(Troubleshoot)>高级选项(Advanced Options)>命令提示符(Command Prompt)以打开命令提示符窗口。
现在事情变得有点棘手了。根据您的Windows 10版本以及计算机启动分区的设置方式，您可能需要在尝试第 4 步之前执行一些额外的步骤。首先(First)，继续尝试从默认驱动器输入以下命令，这将最可能是 X：如下图所示。
- 在命令提示符(Command Prompt)窗口中键入bcdedit /set {default} safeboot minimalEnter。
如果您收到一条消息，指出找不到命令“bcdedit”，那么您必须尝试其他驱动器号并进入Windows/System32目录。为此，您可以从驱动器 C 开始。
在提示符下，输入C:并按Enter。然后键入dir并按Enter。如果您没有看到Windows目录，请尝试下一个字母D :，然后是E :，然后是dir命令。最终，您会看到其中一个具有安装Windows 10的(Windows 10)Windows目录。
现在输入cd Windows/System32。这将带您进入 bcdedit.exe 所在的目录。现在您可以再次输入第 4 步(Step 4)中的命令，它应该可以工作了。
- 关闭命令提示符窗口。
- 在屏幕上选择继续(Continue)，您的 PC 应该会启动到安全模式。
最初，此方法在我们的测试中对我们不起作用，但是，一旦我们找到Windows分区并导航到正确的文件夹，我们就能够运行该命令。
额外提示：如何退出安全模式(Bonus Tip: How to Exit Safe Mode)
要将您的 PC 引导回正常模式：
- 在您的 PC 处于安全模式时打开“开始”菜单。(Start)
- 输入系统配置(system config)并单击系统配置(System Configuration)。
- 在常规(General)选项卡上，继续并选择正常启动(Normal Startup)单选按钮。
- 在启动(Boot)选项卡上，继续并取消选中安全启动(Safe boot)框。
- 最后，单击Start，选择Power选项并选择Restart。
- 您的 PC 将重新启动进入正常模式。
这些方法中的任何一种是否(Did)使您能够以安全模式启动Windows 10 PC？在下面的评论中让我们知道哪种方法有效！
How to Start Windows 10 in Safe Mode
Safе mode in Windows 10 allows you to troubleshoot various problems on a computer. You can use оne of many ways to boot your Wіndows 10 PC in safе mode.
You can use a built-in app, select an option on the login screen, and even utilize an installation drive to start Windows 10 in safe mode.
Use Settings to Boot Windows 10 in Safe Mode
Use Settings to boot your PC in safe mode if you are able to turn on and log into your PC without any issues.
Make sure you save your unsaved work and close all your apps before you perform this procedure.
- Launch the Settings app by pressing Windows + I keys at the same time. You can also search for Settings in the Start menu to launch this app.
- Select Update & Security at the bottom.
- Select Recovery from the left sidebar on the Update & Security screen.
- Select the Restart now button under Advanced startup in the middle of the Recovery screen.
- On the Choose an option screen, select Troubleshoot.
- Choose Advanced options on the following screen.
- Select Startup Settings.
- Select the Restart button.
- On the following screen, type 4 to enter safe mode. Type 5 to boot in safe mode with networking. Use number 6 to enter safe mode with access to Command Prompt.
Start Windows 10 in Safe Mode From the Login Screen
If your PC turns on but won’t go past the login screen, you can use an option on this screen itself to boot into safe mode.
- While you’re on the login screen on your PC, hold down the Shift key on your keyboard, select the power icon at the bottom-right corner, and choose Restart.
- When you get to the Choose an option screen, select Troubleshoot > Advanced options > Startup Settings > Restart.
- Enter the BitLocker key when prompted if you’ve encrypted your contents with BitLocker.
- You now have various options to reboot your PC. Press number 4 to enter safe mode, number 5 to use safe mode with networking, and number 6 to use Command Prompt in safe mode.
Use System Configuration to Boot Windows 10 in Safe Mode
Windows 10 includes a utility called System Configuration where you can boot your PC in safe mode by following the steps below.
Note: Your PC will always boot in safe mode until you disable the safe mode option in the System Configuration utility.
- Open the Start menu on your PC, search for System Configuration, and select the utility in the search results.
- Select the Boot tab at the top.
- Enable the box for Safe boot under Boot options. Furthermore, choose the Network option if you want to access the local network or the internet in safe mode.
- Select Apply and then select OK at the bottom of the window.
- A prompt will appear asking you to reboot your PC. Select Restart in this prompt to boot your PC in safe mode.
To stop your computer from starting in safe mode, open System Configuration, go to the Boot tab, and disable the Safe boot option. Then, select Apply and select OK to save your changes.
Enter Windows 10 Safe Mode From a Blank Screen
If your PC only displays a blank or black screen, you can still reboot your PC into safe mode.
- Turn off your Windows 10 PC.
- Press the Power button to turn your PC on.
- Repeat Steps 1 and 2, 3 times.
- When you turn on the PC for the 3rd time, windows will take you to the Choose an option screen. Select Troubleshoot > Advanced options > Startup Settings > Restart.
- On the following screen, press the number displayed next to safe mode to boot your PC in safe mode.
Start Windows 10 in Safe Mode From an Installation Drive
In a situation where your PC can’t turn on and you’re unable to access the login screen, you can use Windows 10’s installation media to get into safe mode.
Plug in the Windows 10 bootable media into your PC and follow the steps below:
- On the Windows Setup screen, select a language, choose time and currency formats, select a keyboard method, and select Next at the bottom.
- Choose Repair your computer at the bottom.
- Select Troubleshoot > Advanced Options > Command Prompt to open a Command Prompt window.
Now here’s where things get a little tricky. Depending on your version of Windows 10 and how your computer’s boot partitions are set up, you may need to perform some additional steps before trying step 4. First, go ahead and try to type in the command below from the default drive, which will most likely be X: as shown below.
- Type bcdedit /set {default} safeboot minimal on the Command Prompt window and press Enter.
If you get a message stating that the command “bcdedit” could not be found, then you have to try other drive letters and get to the Windows/System32 directory. To do this, you can start with drive C.
At the prompt, type in C: and press Enter. Then type dir and press Enter. If you don’t see the Windows directory, try the next letter, D: and then E: followed by the dir command. Eventually, you’ll see one of them has the Windows directory where Windows 10 is installed.
Now type in cd Windows/System32. This will bring you into the directory where bcdedit.exe is located. Now you can type in the command in Step 4 again and it should work.
- Close the Command Prompt window.
- Select Continue on your screen and your PC should boot into safe mode.
Initially, this method didn’t work for us in our testing, however, once we found the Windows partition and navigated to the correct folder, we were able to run the command.
Bonus Tip: How to Exit Safe Mode
To boot your PC back into normal mode:
- Open the Start menu while your PC is in safe mode.
- Type in system config and click on System Configuration.
- On the General tab, go ahead and select the Normal Startup radio button.
- On the Boot tab, go ahead and uncheck the Safe boot box.
- Finally, click on Start, select the Power option and choose Restart.
- Your PC will reboot into normal mode.
Did any of these methods enable you to boot your Windows 10 PC in safe mode? Let us know which method worked in the comments below!
