Windows 11/10/8/7中的启动程序很重要,您无需在每次Windows启动时启动。大多数程序将自己添加到启动列表中是很常见的,因此,您的计算机确实往往会浪费资源并可能使其运行缓慢。这篇文章向您展示了如何控制、更改、管理、禁用Windows 11/10启动(Startup)程序。使用任务管理器(Task Manager)、WMIC、MSCONFIG、GPEDIT、任务计划程序(Task Scheduler)、设置(Settings)、免费启动管理器软件等阻止应用程序在启动时打开或运行。
如何在Windows 11/10启动(Startup)程序
Windows 11/10中禁用启动程序,请执行以下操作:
- 右键单击任务栏
- 选择任务管理打开它
- 点击更多详情
- 接下来,选择启动选项卡
- 在这里您可以选择进程,然后按禁用按钮。
简而言之,这就是过程,现在让我们详细了解一下。
Windows 11/10中管理启动(Startup)程序的方法:
- 使用任务管理器
- 使用 Windows 设置
- 使用 WMIC
- 使用组策略
- 使用任务计划程序
- 使用免费软件。
1]使用任务管理器
在Windows 11/10/8中,如果您打开msconfig或系统配置(System Configuration)实用程序,在“启动(Startup)”选项卡下,您会看到这一点。
您必须单击链接才能打开任务管理器(Task Manager)。您现在可以从任务管理器(Task Manager)界面禁用、启用启动项。您不再需要打开 msconfig。只需(Simply)继续直接打开任务管理器并在“(Task Manager)启动(Startup)”选项卡下管理您的启动项。
在Windows 11、Windows 10或Windows 8.1中,要禁用或管理启动程序,您必须打开任务管理器(Task Manager)并单击启动选项卡(Startup tab)。在这里,您可以看到列表并右键单击任何条目以禁用它。
阅读(Read):从任务管理器中删除死启动程序(Remove dead Startup programs from Task Manager)。
2]使用Windows设置
在Windows 11/10中,您现在还可以通过 Windows 设置管理启动应用程序。
3]使用WMIC
如果您不知道,您还可以使用Windows Management Instrumentation 命令行或WMIC查看(WMIC)Windows中的启动程序列表。为此,请打开命令提示符窗口。
键入wmic并按 Enter。接下来,键入启动(startup)并按 Enter。
您将看到从您的 Windows 开始的程序列表。
4]使用组策略编辑器(Group Policy Editor)删除启动程序(Remove Startup Programs)
如果您使用Windows 11/10Pro或Enterprise版本,您还可以在组策略编辑器(Group Policy Editor)应用程序的帮助下删除启动程序。家庭版用户可以添加组策略编辑器(Home Edition users can add Group Policy Editor),然后禁用使用它的启动程序。您只需按照以下步骤即可:
首先,通过点击Windows + R热键唤起运行(Run)对话框。然后,在框中输入gpedit.msc并按 OK 按钮。它将在您的 PC 上打开组策略编辑器应用程序。(Group Policy Editor)
现在,在左侧面板中,只需转到以下地址:
Computer Configuration -> Administrative Templates -> System -> Logon
接下来,在右侧面板中,您将看到各种登录(Logon)策略。从这里,找到名为“在用户登录时运行这些程序(Run these programs at user logon)”的策略,然后双击它。
将打开一个新的对话框窗口,您需要在其中选择“禁用(Disabled)”选项,然后单击“确定”按钮。
要禁用某些启动程序,请从“在用户登录时运行这些程序”(Run these programs at user logon)策略中单击“显示”(Show)按钮。然后,从“显示内容(Show Contents)”对话框中选择要禁用的启动程序,然后点击“删除(Remove)”按钮。
5]使用任务计划(Task Scheduler)程序删除启动程序(Remove Startup Programs)
Windows 11/10 有这个内置的任务创建、调度和管理实用程序,称为Task Scheduler。使用它,您还可以使用任务计划(Task Scheduler)程序禁用启动任务或程序。以下是执行此操作的步骤:
- 通过转到任务栏搜索选项并在搜索框中键入任务计划程序来打开任务计划程序应用程序。(Task Scheduler)
- 现在,双击任务计划程序库(Task Scheduler Library)选项,您将在中间窗格中看到各种任务,包括启动项。
- 选择要禁用的启动程序。
- 之后,转到最右侧窗格并按禁用(Disable)选项以禁用启动程序。
6]管理启动程序的免费软件(Free)
还有一些不错的免费启动管理器软件(free startup manager software)可用,例如:
- 微软自动运行
- WinPatrol
- 清洁工
- MSConfig 清理工具
- Malwarebytes StartUpLITE
- 启动哨兵
- 快速启动
- 启动延迟器
- 启动助手
- HiBit 启动管理器
- 自动运行管理器
- 快速启动
- WhatsInStartup
- 启动器启动管理器程序。
您可能想看看它们:
这些免费软件可以帮助您轻松管理您的启动程序,从而使 Windows 启动更快(make Windows start faster)。最后两个甚至允许您添加启动程序及其启动参数。
额外提示:使用 MSCONFIG
在Windows 7中,您可以使用系统配置实用程序(System Configuration Utility) 或MSConfig来管理启动应用程序。该工具允许我们禁用或启用启动项。要运行这个内置实用程序,我们在开始搜索中键入msconfig并按(msconfig)Enter。在启动选项卡(Startup tab)下,您将能够启用、禁用或删除启动条目。
在这里,在启动(Startup)选项卡下,如果他或她不希望项目在每次启动时启动,可以取消选中一个条目。当然,只能启用或禁用条目。
另请阅读:(Also read:)
- Windows 中启动文件夹的位置或路径(Location or path of the startup folder in Windows)
- Windows 注册表启动路径(Windows Registry Startup Paths)
- 如何在 Windows 中延迟启动程序(How To Delay Startup Programs in Windows)
- 禁用的启动在 Windows 中重新启用后不会运行。
How to disable Startup programs in Windows 11/10
It is іmportant to manage startup programs in Windows 11/10/8/7 that you do not neеd to start up еvery time your Wіndows boots. It is common for most рrograms to add themselves to the startup list as a result of which, your computer does tend to waste resources and рerhaps make it run slow. This post ѕhows you how to control, change, manage, disable Startup programs in Windows 11/10. Stop apрs from opening or running at startuр using Taѕk Manager, WMIC, MSCONFIG, GPEDIT, Task Scheduler, Settings, free startup manager software, etc.
How to disable Startup programs in Windows 11/10
To disable startup programs in Windows 11/10, do the following:
- Right-click on the Taskbar
- Select Task Manage to open it
- Click on More details
- Next, select the Startup tab
- Here you can select the process, and press the Disable button.
This was the procedure, in brief, now let’s see it in detail.
Ways to manage Startup programs in Windows 11/10:
- Using Task Manager
- Using Windows Settings
- Using WMIC
- Using Group Policy
- Using Task Scheduler
- Using Free software.
1] Using Task Manager
In Windows 11/10/8, if you open msconfig or the System Configuration utility, under the Startup tab, you get to see this.
You have to click on the link to open the Task Manager. It is from the Task Manager interface that you can now disable, enable the startup items. You no longer need to open msconfig. Simply go ahead and open the Task Manager directly and manage your startup items under the Startup tab.
In Windows 11, Windows 10 or Windows 8.1, to disable or manage startup programs, you have to open Task Manager and click on the Startup tab. Here you can see the list and right-click on any entry to Disable it.
Read: Remove dead Startup programs from Task Manager.
2] Using Windows Settings
In Windows 11/10 you can now also manage Startup Apps via Windows Settings.
3] Using WMIC
In case you did not know, you can also use the Windows Management Instrumentation command-line or WMIC to see the list of startup programs in Windows. To do so, open a command prompt window.
Type wmic and hit Enter. Next, type startup and hit Enter.
You will see the list of programs that start with your Windows.
4] Remove Startup Programs using Group Policy Editor
If you use the Pro or Enterprise version of Windows 11/10, you can also remove startup programs with the help of the Group Policy Editor app. Home Edition users can add Group Policy Editor and then disable startup programs using it. You can simply follow the below steps to do so:
Firstly, evoke Run dialog by hitting Windows + R hotkey. Then, enter gpedit.msc in the box and press the OK button. It will open up the Group Policy Editor app on your PC.
Now, in the left panel, just go to the following address:
Computer Configuration -> Administrative Templates -> System -> Logon
Next, from the right panel, you will see various Logon policies. From here, locate the policy called Run these programs at user logon and double-click on it.
A new dialog window will open up where you need to select the Disabled option and then click on the OK button.
To disable certain startup programs, from the Run these programs at user logon policy, click on the Show button. Then, select the startup program that you want to disable from the Show Contents dialog box and then tap on the Remove button.
5] Remove Startup Programs using Task Scheduler
Windows 11/10 has this built-in task creation, scheduling, and management utility called Task Scheduler. Using it, you can also disable startup tasks or programs using Task Scheduler. Here are the steps to do so:
- Open the Task Scheduler app by going to the taskbar search option and typing task scheduler in the search box.
- Now, double-click on the Task Scheduler Library option and you will see various tasks in the middle pane including startup items.
- Select the startup program that you want to disable.
- After that, go to the extreme right pane and press the Disable option to disable the startup program.
6] Free software to manage startup programs
There also several good free startup manager software that are available like:
- Microsoft Autoruns
- WinPatrol
- CCleaner
- MSConfig Cleanup Tool
- Malwarebytes StartUpLITE
- Startup Sentinel
- Quick Startup
- Startup Delayer
- Startup Helper
- HiBit Startup Manager
- Autorun Organizer
- Quick Startup
- WhatsInStartup
- Starter startup manager program.
You might want to take a look at them:
These freeware can help you manage your startup programs easily, and thereby make Windows start faster. The last two even let you add startup programs along with their launch parameters.
BONUS TIP: Using MSCONFIG
In Windows 7, you can use the System Configuration Utility or MSConfig to manage start-up applications. This tool allows us to disable or enable the startup items. To run this inbuilt utility, we type msconfig in start search and hit Enter. Under the Startup tab, you will be able to enable, disable or remove the startup entries.
Here, under the Startup tab, one can uncheck an entry, if he or she does not want the item to start at every boot. Of course, one can only Enable or Disable the entries.
Also read:
- Location or path of the startup folder in Windows
- Windows Registry Startup Paths
- How To Delay Startup Programs in Windows
- Disabled startups do not run after re-enabling them in Windows.