您问我们如何从远程位置重新启动计算机？我们将讨论通过互联网远程重启或关闭Windows 10 计算机的一些方法。(Windows)为了完成这项工作，我们将讨论如何通过第三方和Windows内置工具来完成这项工作。让我们继续讨论如何以最佳方式远程重启或关闭计算机。
如何远程关闭(Shutdown)或重启(Restart)Windows 10
每当您觉得需要从远程位置重新启动或关闭计算机时，请对这些工具进行测试，看看它们是否适合您。
- 使用远程桌面连接
- 使用 Windows PowerShell 重新启动
- 使用 Shutdown.exe 重新启动
- 快门工具。
让我们详细看看它们。
1]使用远程桌面连接
远程桌面连接(Remote Desktop Connection)，内置于Windows 10/8/7的工具，因此无需下载其他任何东西。RDP（远程桌面协议(Remote Desktop Protocol)）是Microsoft的专有工具，允许远程访问计算机。
由于它内置在Windows 10中，只需使用搜索栏搜索它并启动它。工具运行后，只需输入您要访问的计算机的 IP 地址，以及询问时的用户名和密码。
获得访问权限后，使用鼠标以常用方式重新启动Windows 10系统，仅此而已。
2]使用Windows PowerShell重新启动
与此处提到的其他方法不同，此方法要求两个系统位于同一网络上，因此，它不是您可能认为的远程重启，但仍然非常如此。有了这个，您可以使用一台Windows 10计算机通过几个命令在隔壁房间重新启动另一台计算机。
第一步是启动Windows PowerShell程序，然后键入命令：
/m \[remotecomputerIP]
从那里，键入/r以强制完全重新启动系统。
现在，如果您想了解其他命令，请键入/?并按键盘上的Enter键。
这篇文章详细讨论了如何使用 PowerShell 远程重启 Windows 10(Remotely Restart Windows 10 using PowerShell)。
3]使用Shutdown.exe重新启动
另一种远程关闭或重新启动 Windows 10 计算机系统的好方法是使用Shutdown.exe。您不必为此付出太多努力，因为它已预先打包在操作系统中。现在，在继续之前，您必须首先配置您计划使用的每台计算机。这包括您要关闭的计算机和将用于远程完成任务的计算机。
使用远程关闭对话框(Remote Shutdown Dialog)和Windows 10/8/7中可用的关闭选项，您可以很容易地远程关闭、重新启动或注销本地或联网计算机。
配置
好的，所以我们需要做的第一件事是通过启用远程注册表(Remote Registry)服务执行一些配置以使事情顺利进行。该服务默认禁用，所以让我们继续打开它，好吗？
为了启用远程注册服务，请启动服务管理器(launch the Services Manager)。为此，请单击开始(Start)菜单，然后键入Services.msc，然后按键盘上的Enter键。打开后，在列表中搜索远程注册表(Remote Registry)。从那里，右键单击它，然后选择“属性(Properties)”选项。
之后，转到“启动类型(Startup Type)”部分，单击它旁边的框，应该会出现一个下拉菜单。然后，从菜单中单击Automatic，然后单击Apply，然后选择 OK 。
打开 Windows Defender 防火墙
当需要打开所需的端口时，我们必须通过 Windows Defender 防火墙应用程序来执行此操作(do this via the Windows Defender Firewall app)。在这种情况下，您必须使用搜索选项启动Windows 防火墙。(Windows Firewall)之后，请转到“允许应用程序或功能通过 Windows Defender 防火墙(Allow an app or feature through the Windows Defender Firewall)”部分。
从那里向下滚动到Windows Management Instrumental (WMI)并允许它通过Firewall进行通信，就是这样。现在，您的用户帐户必须具有管理员权限，否则关闭计算机的命令将不起作用。
远程关机
然后，最后一步是启动命令提示符(Command Prompt)，然后键入以下命令并按Enter键：
shutdown /i
用户现在应该会看到一个关闭对话框。
在打开的窗口中，单击添加(Add)。这将允许您添加要远程关闭的计算机的名称。您可以通过右键单击计算机(Computer)并选择属性来找到 PC 的名称。或者，您也可以使用浏览按钮在您的网络上查找其他 PC。
接下来，选择命令。完成后，单击确定。
您还可以记录远程计算机意外重新启动或关闭的原因，而无需本地登录到该计算机。
请注意：
- 要将命令发送到其他 PC，您还必须在这些计算机上拥有管理权限
- 要使Shutdown Event Tracker能够记录信息，必须在远程计算机上启用远程注册表服务(Remote Registry)
- 远程计算机上必须启用远程管理(Remote Administration)和Windows Management Instrumentation防火墙例外。(Windows Management Instrumentation)
只需(Simply)按照屏幕上的说明远程关闭或重新启动另一台计算机。
这篇文章详细向您展示了如何使用命令提示符远程关闭 Windows 10 计算机。
4]使用免费的快门工具
当然，我们会谈论快门(Shutter)，因为我们最近审查过它。这是一个安排活动的好工具，但它也非常适合从远程位置重新启动计算机，或者通过外行术语通过互联网重新启动。
要开始，请打开选项 > Web 界面 > 启用 > 选择监听 IP > 设置您的用户名和Password > Click Save。
根据我们的经验，该程序易于使用且易于使用。这里没有什么不寻常的地方，但确实有些功能可能不太容易理解。尽管如此，当涉及到重新启动或关闭计算机时，这里并不复杂。
当然，还有其他方法可以从远程位置重新启动计算机，但上述选项是我们推荐的选项，因此请给他们一个机会。
How to Remote Shutdown or Restart your Windows 10 computer
How do we restаrt a computer from a rеmote location, you ask? We’re going to discuss somе of the ways you can remote reѕtart or shutdown your Windows 10 computer via the internet. To get the job done were going to disсuss how to do it via third-party and Windows built-in tools. Let’s go on ahead and discuss how to rеstart or shut down your computer remotely in the best ways poѕsible.
How to Remote Shutdown or Restart Windows 10
Whenever you feel the need to restart or shut down your computer from a remote location, then give these tools a test run to see if they work for you.
- Use Remote Desktop Connection
- Restart using Windows PowerShell
- Restart using Shutdown.exe
- Shutter tool.
Let us take a look at them in detail.
1] Use Remote Desktop Connection
Remote Desktop Connection, a tool built into Windows 10/8/7, so no need to download anything else. RDP (Remote Desktop Protocol) is a proprietary tool from Microsoft that allows remote access to a computer.
Since it is built into Windows 10, just search for it by using the search bar and fire it up. Once the tool is running, just simply input the IP address of the computer you want to gain access to, along with the username and password when asked.
After gaining access, use your mouse to restart the Windows 10 system in a common way and that’s it.
2] Restart using Windows PowerShell
Unlike the other methods mentioned here, this one requires both systems to be on the same network, therefore, it’s not a remote restart in the way you might think, but still very much so. With this, you can use one Windows 10 computer to restart another in the next room with just a few commands.
The first step is to launch the Windows PowerShell program, then type the command:
/m \[remotecomputerIP]
From there, type /r to force a full restart of the system.
Now, if you want to learn about the other commands, type /? and hit the Enter key on the keyboard.
This post offers a detailed discussion on how to Remotely Restart Windows 10 using PowerShell.
3] Restart using Shutdown.exe
Another great way to remotely shutdown or restart your Windows 10 computer system, is by the use of Shutdown.exe. You don’t have to go far for it since it comes pre-packed in the operating system. Now, before moving forward, you must first configure each computer you plan on using. That includes the computer you want to shut down and the computer that will be used to remotely complete the task.
Using the Remote Shutdown Dialog box and the shutdown options available in Windows 10/8/7, you can remote shutdown, restart or log off local or networked computers, quite easily.
The configuration
OK, so the first thing we will need to do is to perform some configurations to get things going by enabling the Remote Registry service. The service is disabled by default, so let’s go on ahead and turn it on, shall we?
In order to enable the remote registry service, please launch the Services Manager. To do this, click on the Start menu, then type Services.msc and then hit the Enter key on your keyboard. Once it is opened, search for Remote Registry in the list. From there, right-click on it then select the option that says Properties.
After doing that, go to the section that says Startup Type, click in the box beside it and a dropdown menu should appear. From the menu, then, please click on Automatic, then click Apply, and follow up with selecting OK.
Open Windows Defender Firewall
When it comes down to open the required port, we must do this via the Windows Defender Firewall app. In that case, you must fire up the Windows Firewall by using the search option. After doing that, please go to the section that says Allow an app or feature through the Windows Defender Firewall.
From there, scroll down to Windows Management Instrumental (WMI) and allow it to communicate through the Firewall, and that’s it. Now, your user account must have administrator privileges or the command to shut down your computer will not work.
Shutdown remotely
The final step, then, is to launch the Command Prompt then type the following command and hit the Enter key:
shutdown /i
The user should now see a shutdown dialog box.
In the window which opens, click Add. This will let you add the name of the computer that you want to remote-shutdown. You can find the name of the PC by right-clicking Computer and selecting Properties. Alternatively, you can also use the browse button to look for other PC’s on your network.
Next, select the command. Once done, click OK.
You can also document the reason for an unexpected restart or shutdown of a remote computer without logging on locally to that computer.
Do note that:
- To send commands to other PC’s you will have to have administrative privileges on those computers as well
- For Shutdown Event Tracker to be able to record information, the Remote Registry service must be enabled on the remote computer
- The Remote Administration and Windows Management Instrumentation firewall exceptions must be enabled on the remote computer.
Simply follow the instructions on the screen to either shut down or restart another computer remotely.
This post shows you in detail how to Remotely Shutdown a Windows 10 computer using Command Prompt.
4] Using free Shutter tool
Of course, we would talk about Shutter since we’ve recently reviewed it. It’s a great tool for scheduling events, but it is also perfect for restarting your computer from a remote location, or via the internet in layman terms.
To get started, open Options > Web Interface> Enable > Select Listen IP > Set your Username and Password > Click Save.
From our experience, the program is easy to use and easy on the eyes. Nothing out of the ordinary here, but do expect that some features may not be super easy to understand. Still, when it comes down to restarting or shutting down your computer, there are no complexities here.
Certainly, there are other ways to restart your computer from a remote location, but the above options are the ones we recommend, so give them a chance.
