如果您在Windows 11、Windows 10、Windows 8、Windows 7 或Windows Vista中收到^{(Windows Vista)}无法启动 Windows 安全中心服务的^{(The Windows Security Center service can’t be started)}错误消息，那么本文或许可以帮助您解决问题。您可以按任何顺序尝试这些故障排除步骤。

无法启动Windows 安全中心^{(Windows Security Center)}服务

1）用杀毒软件扫描PC^{( PC with antivirus)}

首先，使用您的安全软件对您的 PC 进行深度扫描。^{(deep-scan your PC)}这是为了确保阻止您的安全中心^{(Security Center)}运行的不是恶意软件。

2) 重新启用安全中心

禁用然后启用^{(Disable and then enable)} 安全中心^{(Security Center)}，看看它是否有帮助。

3) 使用操作中心启用它

如果您的安全中心^{(Security Center)}被禁用，请打开Control Panel > All Control Panel Items > Action Center，然后单击立即打开^{(Turn on now)}按钮查看是否可以重新启动Windows 安全服务。^{(Windows Security Service)}

4) 确保启用这些服务

如果这没有帮助，请在开始屏幕^{(Start Screen)}搜索中键入services.msc ，然后^{(services.msc)}按 Enter^(Enter)打开Services Manager。

• 此处确保安全中心服务^{(Security Center service)}已启动并设置为自动^(Automatic)或自动^(Automatic)（延迟启动^{(Delayed Start)}）。
• 此外，确保远程过程调用 (RPC)^{(Remote Procedure Call (RPC))}和Windows Management Instrumentation服务已启动并设置为Automatic。

操作中心^{(Action Center)}，以前称为Windows 安全中心^{(Windows Security Center)}，用于监控计算机的安全状态。但是，相关服务称为安全中心^{(Security Center)}服务。安全中心^{(Security Center)}( WSCSVC )服务^(Service)监控并报告计算机上的安全健康设置。^(WSCSVC)

5)检查安全中心服务^{(Security Center Service)}的属性^{(Check Properties)}

由于服务管理器^{(Service Manager)}已打开，您可以选择打开Security Center Service > Log选项卡。单击浏览^{(Click Browse)}。

在“输入要选择的对象名称”^{(Enter the object name to select)}框中输入您的计算机名称。

单击Check names，然后OK/Apply/OK。看看这是否有帮助。

6) 修复 WMI 存储库

修复^(Repair)WMI 存储库^{(WMI Repository)}，看看是否有帮助。为此，请从Windows WinX菜单中打开提升的命令提示符窗口，键入以下内容并按 Enter：

winmgmt /verifyrepository

如果您收到WMI 存储库一致^{(WMI repository is consistent)}的消息，您可以跳过此步骤。

但是如果您收到WMI 存储库不一致^{(WMI repository is inconsistent)}的消息，您可以重置或修复WMI存储库。

为此，请键入以下内容并按 Enter：

winmgmt /salvagerepository

您将看到一条WMI 存储库已被抢救^{(WMI repository has been salvaged)}的消息。

现在看看它是否有帮助。

Windows 安全中心^{(Windows Security Center)}使用Windows Management Instrumentation或WMI收集有关 PC 的信息。如果有一些不一致，安全中心^{(Security Center)}可能无法启动。

7) 运行系统文件检查器

运行系统文件检查器以检查并替换损坏的系统文件（如果有），看看它是否有助于解决问题。

8）使用微软修复它

^{(Microsoft Fix)}适用于Windows 7^{(Windows 7)}和Windows Vista的^{(Windows Vista)}Microsoft Fix it 20084将修复您的注册表项并将Windows 安全中心^{(Windows Security Center)}设置重置为其默认值。看看有没有帮助。我不确定它是否也适用于 Windows 10/8。

9) 在干净启动状态下进行故障排除

如果这没有帮助，您必须执行干净启动^{(Clean Boot)}并解决可能阻止安全中心^{(Security Center)}运行的冲突程序。

10) 重置 Windows 10

如果没有任何帮助，您可能需要修复 Windows 7^{(Repair Windows 7)}、重置 Windows 8或重置 Windows 10。

请记住在对系统进行任何更改之前先创建系统还原点，这样如果更改不符合您的预期，您可以随时返回。

The Windows Security Center service can't be started

If you receive a The Windows Security Center service can’t be started error message in Windows 11, Windows 10, Windows 8, Windows 7 or Windows Vista, then this article may be able to help you troubleshoot the problem. You may try these troubleshooting steps in any order.

The Windows Security Center service can’t be started

1) Scan PC with antivirus

First of all, deep-scan your PC with your security software. This is to ensure that, it is not some malware, which is preventing your Security Center from running.

2) Re-enable Security center

Disable and then enable Security Center and see if it helps.

3) Enable it using Action Center

If your Security Center is disabled, open Control Panel > All Control Panel Items > Action Center and see if you can restart the Windows Security Service by clicking on the Turn on now button.

4) Ensure that these Services are enabled

If this does not help, type services.msc in Start Screen search and hit Enter to open Services Manager.

• Here ensure that the Security Center service is started and set on Automatic or Automatic (Delayed Start).
• Also, ensure that the Remote Procedure Call (RPC) and Windows Management Instrumentation services are started and set on Automatic.

Action Center, previously known as Windows Security Center, monitors the security status of the computer. However, the related service is called Security Center service. The Security Center (WSCSVC) Service monitors and reports security health settings on the computer.

5) Check Properties of Security Center Service

Since the Service Manager is open, you may optionally open Properties of Security Center Service > Log On tab. Click Browse.

Enter your computer’s name in the Enter the object name to select box.

Click on Check names, and then on OK/Apply/OK. See if this helps.

6) Repair the WMI Repository

Repair the WMI Repository, and see if it helps. To do so, open an elevated command prompt windows from the Windows WinX menu, type the following and hit Enter:

winmgmt /verifyrepository

If you get a WMI repository is consistent message, you may skip this step.

But if you get a WMI repository is inconsistent message, you can reset or repair the WMI repository.

To do so, type the following and hit Enter:

winmgmt /salvagerepository

You will see a WMI repository has been salvaged message.

Now see if it has helped.

The Windows Security Center uses the Windows Management Instrumentation or WMI to collect information about the PC. If there are some inconsistencies, the Security Center may fail to start.

7)  Run System File Checker

Run System File Checker to check for and replace corrupted system files if any, and see if it helps resolve the issue.

8) Use Microsoft Fix it

Microsoft Fix it 20084 for Windows 7 and Windows Vista will fix your registry keys and reset Windows Security Center settings to its defaults. See if it helps. I am not sure if it will work on Windows 10/8 too.

9) Troubleshoot in Clean Boot State

If this does not help, you have to perform a Clean Boot and troubleshoot the conflicting program which may be preventing the Security Center from running.

10) Reset Windows 10

If nothing helps, you may have to Repair Windows 7, Reset Windows 8 or Reset Windows 10.

Do remember to create a system restore point first before making any changes to your system, so that you can always go back if the changes are not to your expectations.

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