当您更改其内容时， Windows 桌面^{(Windows Desktop)}或Windows 文件资源管理器窗口或文件夹将自动刷新。^{(Windows File Explorer)}这可能是创建一个新的快捷方式，在其中创建或保存一个新文件或文件夹，等等。

但有时，您可能会发现桌面或窗口可能无法自动刷新，并查看更改；您必须通过按 F5 或通过上下文菜单手动刷新它。

资源管理器不会自动刷新

如果Windows 11/10桌面没有自动刷新或自动刷新不起作用，并且您需要手动刷新它，那么您可以按照以下步骤尝试修复问题。

打开注册表编辑器^{(Registry Editor)}并导航到以下注册表项：

HKEY_CLASSES_ROOT\CLSID

64 位用户可能需要查看：

HKCR\Wow6432Node\CLSID\

在这里右键单击CLSID并选择Find以搜索dontrefresh。如果找到它，并且它的值设置为1，请将其值更改为0。

根据您的Windows是 32 位还是Windows 64 位，您可能会在以下位置之一找到它：

HKEY_CLASSES_ROOT\CLSID\{BDEADE7F-C265-11D0-BCED-00A0C90AB50F}\Instance

HKEY_CLASSES_ROOT\Wow6432Node\CLSID\{BDEADE7F-C265-11D0-BCED-00A0C90AB50F}\Instance

如果看不到，则必须创建^{(to create)} 路径

{BDEADE7F-C265-11D0-BCED-00A0C90AB50F}\Instance\dontrefresh

通过右键单击并在每个级别选择New > DWORD，如下所示：

• 右键单击>新建>键>命名{BDEADE7F-C265-11D0-BCED-00A0C90AB50F}
• Right-click > New > Key > Name为实例^(Instance)
• 右键单击实例 > 新建 > 对于 32 位系统的 DWORD -或 - 对于 64 位系统的 QWORD。
• 然后再次右键单击此WORD，将其重命名为dontrefresh并为其赋值0。

众所周知，这在大多数情况下有助于解决问题。

阅读^(Read)： 刷新桌面或刷新资源管理器窗口实际上是做什么的？

如果没有，这里有一些其他建议：

1] 使用Nirsoft的^(Nirsoft)ShellExView并禁用第三方 shell 扩展，这可能会妨碍Windows Explorer的顺利运行。这可能是一种试错法。

2] 从任务管理器中，终止 explorer.exe^{(kill the explorer.exe)}进程，然后重新启动它^{(restart it)}。此外，恢复默认的Explorer Settings。为此，请打开文件夹^(Folder) 选项^(Options)并在常规^(General)选项卡下，按恢复默认值^{(Restore Defaults)}。单击应用^{(Click Apply)}并退出^(Exit)。

3] 有些人发现删除缩略图缓存并重建图标缓存^{(rebuilding the icon cache)} 有助于他们解决问题。

4]以干净启动状态^{(Clean Boot State)}重新启动并尝试解决问题。

这个问题似乎很常见 - 以至于甚至有一个首字母缩写词：WEDR – Windows 资源管理器不刷新^{(WEDR – Windows Explorer Doesn’t Refresh)}！

阅读^(Read)：桌面和任务栏不断刷新^{(Desktop and Taskbar keeps refreshing constantly)}

Microsoft在KB960954和KB823291发布了一些修复程序来解决此类问题。在您决定下载和应用它们之前，请^(Please)检查它们^(IF)是否适用于您的操作系统和情况。

如果您的桌面图标在 Windows 11/10中启动时加载缓慢，请参阅此帖子。

更新：另^(UPDATE:) 请^(Please)参阅下面 tralala/Truth101/Guest 的评论。

提示^(TIP)：如果您发现您的回收站没有正确刷新，请查看此帖子。

Desktop or Explorer does not refresh automatically in Windows 11/10

The Windowѕ Desktop or Wіndows File Explorer window or folder will automatically refresh itself when you make a change to its contents. This could be creating a new shortcut, creаting or saving a nеw file or folder in it, and so on.

But at times, you may find that the desktop or the window may not auto-refresh, and to see the changes; you have to manually Refresh it, either by pressing F5 or via the context menu.

Explorer does not refresh automatically

If Windows 11/10 desktop is not refreshing automatically or auto-refresh does not work, and you need to manually refresh it, then you can follow these steps to try and fix the problem.

Open Registry Editor and navigate to the following registry key:

HKEY_CLASSES_ROOT\CLSID

64-Bit users may have to look in:

HKCR\Wow6432Node\CLSID\

Here right-click on CLSID and select Find to search for dontrefresh. If you find it, and if it has a value set to 1, change its value to 0.

You will probably find it at one of these locations depending on whether your Windows is 32-bit or Windows 64-bit:

HKEY_CLASSES_ROOT\CLSID\{BDEADE7F-C265-11D0-BCED-00A0C90AB50F}\Instance

HKEY_CLASSES_ROOT\Wow6432Node\CLSID\{BDEADE7F-C265-11D0-BCED-00A0C90AB50F}\Instance

If you do not see it, you will have to create the path

{BDEADE7F-C265-11D0-BCED-00A0C90AB50F}\Instance\dontrefresh

by right-clicking and selecting New > DWORD at each level as follows:

• Right-click > New > Key > Name it {BDEADE7F-C265-11D0-BCED-00A0C90AB50F}
• Right-click > New > Key > Name it Instance
• Right-click Instance > New > DWORD for 32-bit systems -OR- QWORD for 64-bit systems.
• Then again right-click this WORD, rename it to dontrefresh and give it a value 0.

This is known to have helped fix the problem in most cases.

Read: What does Refresh Desktop or Refresh explorer window actually do?

If it does not, here are a few other suggestions:

1] Use ShellExView from Nirsoft and disable third-party shell extensions which may be obstructing the smooth functioning of Windows Explorer. This may be a trial-and-error method.

2] From the Task Manager, kill the explorer.exe process and then restart it again. Also, restore the default Explorer Settings. To do so, open Folder Options and under the General tab, press Restore Defaults. Click Apply and Exit.

3] Some have found that deleting the thumbnail cache and rebuilding the icon cache has helped them resolve the issue.

4] Reboot in Clean Boot State and try to troubleshoot the issue.

This problem appears to be quite common – so much so that there is even an acronym made for it: WEDR – Windows Explorer Doesn’t Refresh!

Read: Desktop and Taskbar keeps refreshing constantly

Microsoft has released some hotfixes to resolve such issues at KB960954 and KB823291. Please check IF they apply to your operating system and situation before you decide to download and apply them.

See this post if your Desktop icons load slowly at startup in Windows 11/10.

UPDATE: Please also see the comment by tralala/Truth101/Guest below.

TIP: Check this post if you find that your Recycle Bin does not refresh correctly.

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