有人可能会在您的计算机上窥探，这绝对是一个问题。在许多情况下，访问您计算机的人很可能是已知的人，例如家人或朋友。在其他情况下，如果您的笔记本电脑无人看管一段时间，工作中的同事可能会获得访问权限。
如何确定是否有人在您的计算机上窥探？
问题是，我们如何才能确定这是否确实发生了。第一步是知道从哪里开始，这是我们计划在本文中讨论的内容。
请记住(Bear)，在您的计算机上执行的几乎所有操作的痕迹都会被存储，这意味着，有一些方法可以判断是否有人在未经您同意的情况下乱搞。现在，这里没有任何东西可以确定谁是罪魁祸首，但这应该给出一个想法：
- 检查新安装的应用程序
- 检查您的网络浏览器历史记录
- 检查快速访问
- 查看Windows 10 登录(Logon)事件
- 在Windows 10 (Windows 10) Pro上打开登录审核
培养的最佳安全计算习惯之一是在您不在电脑旁时使用密码锁定电脑屏幕。几乎不需要片刻。您只需按WinKey+L即可锁定计算机。这可以防止其他人在您不在时窥探您的计算机。
1]检查新安装的应用程序
您需要在这里做的第一件事是检查可能在您不知情的情况下安装的应用程序。可以通过单击“开始(Start)”按钮并查看“最近添加(Recently Added)”部分来执行此操作。
从这里，您应该会看到最近安装的最新应用程序。如果您没有完成任何操作，那么第三方可能一直在玩弄您的计算机。
阅读(Read)：如何避免通过自己的计算机被监视(How to avoid being watched through your own Computer)。
2]检查您的网络浏览器历史记录
在某些情况下，未经同意使用您的计算机的人可能会决定使用网络浏览器或任何原因。考虑到这一点，我们建议检查您的网络浏览器历史记录，以防万一罪魁祸首没有删除他们违规的证据。
如果您有多个 Web 浏览器，请检查每个浏览器的历史记录，而不仅仅是您经常使用的浏览器。
大多数浏览器都支持按Ctrl+H键打开浏览历史记录面板。
现在，如果您的历史记录显示出变化的证据，那么请点击一些网站以确定谁使用了您的计算机。
阅读(Read)：了解您的在线帐户是否被黑客入侵以及电子邮件和密码详细信息是否泄露(Find out if your online account has been hacked and email & password details leaked)。
3]检查快速访问
对于那些不知道的人，好吧，让我们明确一点，Windows 10 使人们可以检查最近的用户活动。
例如，您可以打开Microsoft Word来检查是否有任何文件被修改。Excel、PowerPoint或任何其他属于Microsoft Word的工具也是如此。
此外，按Windows键 + E 打开文件资源管理器(File Explorer)。从菜单顶部，查找快速访问(Quick Access)，然后选择它。
马上，您应该会看到最近添加或修改的文件的列表。检查其中是否有人被您修改，以查明是否有其他人访问了该设备。
阅读(Read)：我怎么知道我的电脑是否被黑客入侵了(How do I know if my Computer has been Hacked)？
4]看看Windows 10 登录(Logon)事件
从我们的角度来看，了解某人是否秘密访问您的计算机的最佳方法是充分利用Windows 10 登录(Logon)事件。但是，当您遇到日志时，甚至可以准确读取它吗？答案是肯定的，我们将讨论这个问题。
第一步是使用开始搜索启动(Start)事件查看器(Event Viewer)并导航到Windows Log > Security。您现在应该会看到一个包含多个活动的列表，每个活动都有一个Event ID。现在，您要查找的 ID 号为“4624”，任务类别(Task Category)名称为Logon。
您还应该查找任务类别(Task Category)名称为 Special Logon的 4672 。我们建议查找“4634”，这表明有人关闭了您的计算机；4624 表示登录(Logon)，4634 表示注销(Logoff)。
阅读(Read)：PC 用户的安全计算技巧、实践和习惯(Safe Computing Tips, Practices and Habits for PC users)。
5]在Windows 10 Pro上(Pro)打开(Turn)登录审核
事情是这样的，这个功能会在Windows 10 Home中自动启动并运行，但是当它降到Pro版本时，你可能必须手动启用它。
为此，请访问组策略编辑器(Group Policy Editor)，然后导航到Computer Configuration > Windows Settings > Security Settings > Local Policies > Audit Policy。
在该工具的右侧部分，您应该会看到一个选项列表，其安全设置设置为 No Auditing。双击(Double)每个并确保选择Success和Failure。从那里，点击应用(Apply)，然后点击确定按钮来启动新的更改。
如果您有任何提示，请告诉我们。
How to find out if someone was snooping around on your computer
Ѕomeоne maуbе snooping аround on your computer, and that is definitely a problem. In many саses, the person whо is acceѕsing your computer is likеly one who is known such as a family membеr or friend. In other ѕituations, a colleagυe at work might have gаined access if you had left your laptop unattended for а period of time.
How to find out if someone was snooping around on your computer?
The question is, how can we find out if this has happened for sure. The first step is knowing where to begin, and that is something we plan to discuss in this article.
Bear in mind that a trace of almost all actions taken on your computer is stored, which means, there are ways to tell if someone has been messing around without your consent. Now, nothing here will determine who the culprit is, but this should give an idea:
- Check for newly installed apps
- Check your web browser history
- Check Quick access
- Take a look at Windows 10 Logon Events
- Turn on logon auditing on Windows 10 Pro
One of the best safe computing habits to cultivate is to lock the screen of the computer with a password when you are not at it. It hardly takes a moment. You just have to press WinKey+L to lock the computer. This prevents others from snooping into your computers when you are not around.
1] Check for newly installed apps
The first thing you will be required to do here is to check for apps that might have been installed without your knowledge. It is possible to do this by clicking on the Start button and look at the Recently Added section.
From here, you should see the latest apps that were installed recently. If none were done by you, then chances are a third-party might have been playing around with your computer.
Read: How to avoid being watched through your own Computer.
2] Check your web browser history
In several cases, a person who uses your computer without consent might decide to use the web browser or whatever reasons. With this in mind, we suggest checking your web browser history just in case the culprit did not delete evidence of their transgressions.
If you have multiple web browsers, then check the history of each and not just the one you use on a regular basis.
Most browsers support pressing Ctrl+H keys to open the browsing history panel.
Now, if your history shows evidence of change, then click on some of the websites in a bid to determine who used your computer.
Read: Find out if your online account has been hacked and email & password details leaked.
3] Check Quick access
For those who had no idea, well, let us make it clear that Windows 10 makes it possible for folks to check the recent user activity.
For example, you can open Microsoft Word to check if any files have been modified. The same goes for Excel, PowerPoint, or any other tools that fall under Microsoft Word.
Additionally, press the Windows key + E to open the File Explorer. From the top of the menu, look for Quick Access, and select it.
Right away, you should see a list of recently added or modified files. Check if anyone of them were modified by you in order to find out if another has accessed the device.
Read: How do I know if my Computer has been Hacked?
4] Take a look at Windows 10 Logon Events
From our point of view, the best way to get an idea if a person secretly gained access to your computer, is to take full advantage of Windows 10 Logon Events. However, when you’ve come across the log, is even possible to make an accurate reading of it? That answer is yes and we’re going to talk about that.
The first step to make here is to fire up the Event Viewer using the Start search and navigate to Windows Log > Security. You should now see a list with several activities, each with an Event ID. Now, the ID number you’re looking for is “4624” with the Task Category name being Logon.
You should also look for 4672 with the Task Category name, Special Logon. We suggest looking for “4634”, which suggests someone turned off your computer; 4624 means Logon, 4634 means Logoff.
Read: Safe Computing Tips, Practices and Habits for PC users.
5] Turn on logon auditing on Windows 10 Pro
Here’s the thing, this feature is automatically up and running in Windows 10 Home, but when it comes down to the Pro version, you may have to manually enable it.
To do this, visit the Group Policy Editor, then navigate to Computer Configuration > Windows Settings > Security Settings > Local Policies > Audit Policy.
From the right section of the tool, you should see a list of options with their security setting set to No Auditing. Double click each and be sure to select Success and Failure. From there, hit Apply then the OK button to initiate the new changes.
Let us know if you have any tips.
