如果您在 Windows 10、Windows 8.1、Windows 8、 Windows Server计算机系统上看到一条消息^{(Windows Server)}您的 PC 遇到问题并需要^{(Your PC ran into a problem and needs to restart)}在蓝屏上重新启动，则您的系统可能由于各种原因而崩溃，例如驱动程序错误、内存问题或系统文件损坏。

从Windows Vista开始，操作系统在大多数情况下会尝试自行修复问题，但如果无法自行恢复，则会显示停止错误屏幕。

当 Windows 遇到危及安全系统操作的情况时，系统会停止。这种情况称为“错误检查”。它通常也称为系统崩溃、内核错误、系统故障或停止^(Stop)错误。当 Windows 遇到如此严重的错误，迫使它停止运行并重新启动系统时。

您的 PC出现问题^{(Ran Into A Problem)}并需要^(Needs)重新启动

您看到的完整消息将是：

Your PC ran into a problem and needs to restart. We’re just collecting some error info, and then we’ll restart for you.

或者，您还可以在浅蓝色屏幕上看到以下消息：

Your PC / Computer ran into a problem that it couldn’t handle and now it needs to restart. You can search for the error online.

系统不会像在早期版本的Windows中那样显示详细的^(Windows)Stop错误信息，因为在大多数情况下，用户会觉得它难以应付。遵循这个程序：

1. 禁用自动 PC 重启选项
2. 记下错误信息
3. 让Windows^{(Make Windows)}显示蓝屏^(BSOD)信息
4. 识别代码^(Code)，然后查看此BSOD 指南^{(BSOD Guide)}
5. 运行 SFC 和自动修复
6. 更新驱动程序。

1]禁用^(Disable)自动PC重启选项

在Windows^(Windows)重新启动之前，此屏幕会停留几秒钟。这样我们可能无法阅读所写的内容。要解决这个问题，必须从“启动和系统恢复”设置中^{(StartUp & System Recovery settings)}禁用自动 PC 重启选项^{(disable the auto PC restart option)}。了解错误代码有助于识别问题/解决方案。

因此，为了使系统不会自动重启，您必须执行以下操作：

打开控制面板^{(Control Panel)}。接下来^(Next)单击系统^(System)和Maintenance > System > Advanced System Settings > Advanced选项卡>在启动^(Startup)和恢复下Recovery > Click Settings > Clear自动重新启动^{(Automatically Restart)}复选框>单击确定。

2]记下错误消息

现在，如果您看到此屏幕，您需要做的第一件事就是记下^{(note down the error message)}您看到的错误消息。正如您在图像中看到的那样，它可能是HAL 初始化失败^{(HAL INITIALIZATION FAILED)}，也可能是其他任何东西。如果您使用的是VMware，请确保您使用的是其最新版本。

如果此信息有帮助，您可以解决问题，很好，否则继续下一步。

3]使Windows^{(Make Windows)}显示BSOD信息

您可能需要强制 Windows 显示停止错误信息^{(force Windows to display the Stop Error information)}。现在下次出现蓝屏^{(Blue Screen)}时，您将看到详细的停止^(Stop)错误信息，这可能会帮助您进行高级故障排除。

4]识别^(Identify)代码^(Code)，然后查看此蓝屏指南^{(BSOD Guide)}

一旦您配备了停止错误^{(Stop Error)}消息和错误检查^{(Bug Check)}消息和代码，您可以继续查看此 Windows 停止错误指南^{(Windows Stop Errors Guide)}，这将帮助您解决问题。

5]运行SFC和自动修复

运行系统文件检查器或自动修复^{(Automatic Repair)}是您可能要考虑的其他选项。

6]更新驱动程序

确保所有设备驱动程序都是最新的。Intel用户可以使用Intel Driver Update Utility，而 AMD 用户可以使用AMD Driver AutoDetect。

如果您在 Windows 10中收到您的 PC 将在一分钟内自动重启的消息，请参阅此帖子。^{(Your PC will automatically restart in one-minute)}

Your PC ran into a problem and needs to restart

If you see a message Your PC ran into a problem and needs to restart on a blue screen on your Windows 10, Windows 8.1, Windows 8, Windows Server computer systems, it is possible that your system may have crashed due to various reasons, like a bad driver, memory issues or corrupted system files.

Starting with Windows Vista, the operating system attempts to fix the problem on its own in most cases, but if it cannot recover on its own, it will show a stop error screen.

When Windows encounters a condition that compromises safe system operation, the system halts. This condition is called a ‘Bug Check’. It is also commonly referred to as a system crash, a kernel error, a system fault, or a Stop error. When Windows encounters such a serious error that forces it to stop running and restarts the system.

Your PC Ran Into A Problem And Needs To Restart

The full message you see would be:

Your PC ran into a problem and needs to restart. We’re just collecting some error info, and then we’ll restart for you.

Alternatively, you could also see the following message on a light blue screen:

Your PC / Computer ran into a problem that it couldn’t handle and now it needs to restart. You can search for the error online.

The system will not display the detailed Stop error information, as it used to in earlier versions of Windows because in most cases users found it overwhelming. follow this procedyre:

1. Disable the auto PC restart option
2. Note down the error message
3. Make Windows display the BSOD information
4. Identify the Code and then see this BSOD Guide
5. Run SFC and Automatic Repair
6. Update Drivers.

1] Disable the auto PC restart option

This screen stays for a few seconds before Windows restarts. This way we may unable to read what is written. To get around it, one has to disable the auto PC restart option from the StartUp & System Recovery settings. Knowing the error code can help identify the problem/solution.

So in order to make the system not restart automatically, you will have to do the following:

Open Control Panel. Next click on System And Maintenance > System > Advanced System Settings > Advanced tab > Under Startup And Recovery > Click Settings > Clear the Automatically Restart check box > click OK.

2] Note down the error message

Now if you see this screen, the first thing you need to do is note down the error message you see. It could be HAL INITIALIZATION FAILED as you see in the image or it could be anything else. If you are using VMware ensure that you are using its latest version.

If this information helps, you fix the issue, good, else move on to the next step.

3] Make Windows display the BSOD information

You may need to force Windows to display the Stop Error information. Now the next time you get a Blue Screen, you will see the detailed Stop error information, which may help you with advanced troubleshooting.

4] Identify the Code and then see this BSOD Guide

Once you are equipped with the Stop Error message and the Bug Check message and code, you can proceed to see this Windows Stop Errors Guide, which will help you troubleshoot the problem.

5] Run SFC and Automatic Repair

Running the System File Checker or Automatic Repair are the other options you may want to consider.

6] Update Drivers

Ensure that all your device drivers are up-to-date. Intel users may use Intel Driver Update Utility, whereas AMD users may use AMD Driver AutoDetect.

See this post if you receive a Your PC will automatically restart in one-minute message in Windows 10.

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