当您第一次打开笔记本电脑时，您需要设置Windows并创建一个新的用户帐户，您可以使用该帐户登录Windows。此帐户默认为管理员帐户，因为您需要安装需要管理员权限的应用程序。默认情况下，Windows 10会创建两个额外的用户帐户：访客帐户和内置管理员帐户，默认情况下它们都处于非活动状态。
访客(Guest)帐户适用于想要访问设备但不需要管理权限且不是 PC 永久用户的用户。相反，内置管理员帐户用于故障排除或管理目的。让我们看看Windows 10用户拥有的帐户类型是什么：
标准帐户：(Standard Account:)此类帐户对 PC 的控制非常有限，旨在供日常使用。与管理员帐户(Administrator Account)类似，标准帐户(Standard Account)可以是本地帐户或Microsoft帐户。标准用户(Standard Users)可以运行应用程序，但不能安装新应用程序和更改不会影响其他用户的系统设置。如果执行任何需要提升权限的任务，则Windows将显示UAC提示，输入管理员帐户的用户名和密码以通过UAC。
管理员帐户：(Administrator Account:)此类帐户对 PC 具有完全控制权，可以进行任何 PC设置(Settings)更改或进行任何自定义或安装任何应用程序(App)。Local或Microsoft帐户都可以是管理员帐户。由于病毒和恶意软件，对 PC 设置或任何程序具有完全访问权限的Windows 管理员变得危险，因此引入了(Windows Administrator)UAC（用户帐户控制(User Account Control)）的概念。现在，每当执行任何需要提升权限的操作时，Windows都会显示一个UAC提示，让管理员确认是(Yes)或否。
内置管理员帐户：(Built-in Administrator Account:)内置管理员帐户默认处于非活动状态，可完全不受限制地访问 PC。内置管理员帐户(Built-in Administrator Account)是本地帐户。此帐户与用户的管理员帐户之间的主要区别在于，内置管理员帐户不会收到UAC提示，而另一个会收到。用户的管理员帐户是未提升的管理员帐户，而内置管理员帐户是提升的管理员帐户。
注意：(Note:)由于内置管理员帐户对 PC 具有完全不受限制的访问权限，因此不建议将此帐户用于日常使用，仅在需要时才应启用它。
在Windows 10中启用或禁用内置管理员帐户(Administrator Account)
确保 创建一个还原点(create a restore point)，以防万一出现问题。
方法 1：使用命令提示符启用或禁用内置管理员帐户(Method 1: Enable or Disable Built-in Administrator Account using Command Prompt)
1.打开命令提示符(Command Prompt)。用户可以通过搜索“ cmd”然后按 Enter 来执行此步骤。
2. 在 cmd 中输入以下命令并回车(Enter)：
net user administrator /active:yes
注意：(Note:)如果您在Windows中使用不同的语言，则需要将管理员(Administrator)替换为您的语言的翻译。
3.现在如果你需要使用密码启用内置管理员帐户，(enable the built-in administrator account with a password,)那么你需要使用这个命令而不是上面的命令：
net user administrator password /active:yes
注意：(Note:) 将(Replace)密码替换为您要为内置管理员帐户设置的实际密码。
4. 如果您需要禁用内置管理员帐户(disable the built-in administrator account)，请使用以下命令：
net user administrator /active:no
5. 关闭 cmd 并重新启动您的 PC 以保存更改。
这是 如何在 Windows 10 中启用或禁用内置管理员帐户，(How to Enable or Disable Built-in Administrator Account in Windows 10)但如果您不能，请按照下一个方法。
方法 2：使用本地用户和组启用或禁用内置管理员帐户(Method 2: Enable or Disable Built-in Administrator Account using Local Users and Groups)
注意：(Note:)此方法仅适用于Windows 10 专业版(Pro)、企业版(Enterprise)和教育(Education)版，因为本地用户和组在(Groups)Windows 10 家庭(Home)版中不可用。
1. 按 Windows 键 + R 然后输入lusrmgr.msc并点击 OK。
2. 从左侧窗口中选择用户(Users)，然后在右侧窗格中双击管理员。(Administrator.)
3. 现在，要启用内置管理员帐户，请(enable the built-in administrator account to uncheck)在“管理员(Administrator)属性(Properties)”窗口中取消选中“帐户已禁用”。(Account is disabled)
4. 单击应用，然后单击确定(OK)并重新启动 PC 以保存更改。
5. 如果您需要禁用内置管理员帐户(disable the built-in administrator account)，只需勾选(checkmark)“帐户已禁用(Account is disabled)”即可。单击应用，然后单击确定。
6. 关闭本地用户和组(Groups)并重新启动您的 PC。
方法 3：使用本地安全策略启用或禁用内置管理员帐户(Method 3: Enable or Disable Built-in Administrator Account using Local Security Policy)
1. 按 Windows 键 + R 然后键入secpol.msc并按 Enter。
2. 在左侧窗口中导航至以下内容：
Security Settings > Local Policies > Security Options
3. 确保选择安全选项(Security Options)，然后在右侧窗口中双击“帐户：管理员帐户状态(Accounts: Administrator account status)” 。
4. 现在启用内置管理员帐户(enable the built-in administrator account) 复选标记“已(checkmark)启用(Enabled)”，然后单击应用，然后单击确定。
5. 如果您需要禁用内置管理员帐户复选标记“(disable the built-in administrator account checkmark)已禁用(Disabled)” ，请单击“应用”，然后单击“确定”。
6. 重新启动您的 PC 以保存更改。
这是 如何在 Windows 10 中启用或禁用内置管理员帐户，(How to Enable or Disable Built-in Administrator Account in Windows 10)但如果由于启动失败而无法访问系统，请按照下一个方法。
方法 4：在不登录的情况下启用或禁用内置管理员帐户(Method 4: Enable or Disable Built-in Administrator Account without Logging In)
以上所有选项都可以正常工作，但如果您无法登录Windows 10 怎么办？如果是这种情况，请不要担心，因为即使您无法登录Windows ，此方法也可以正常工作。
1. 从Windows 10(Windows 10)安装DVD或恢复光盘启动您的 PC 。确保(Make)您的 PC 的BIOS 设置(BIOS Setup)配置为从DVD引导。
2. 然后在Windows 设置(Windows Setup)屏幕上按SHIFT + F10 to open a Command Prompt.
3. 在 cmd 中键入以下命令并按Enter：
copy C:\windows\system32\utilman.exe C:\
copy /y C:\windows\system32\cmd.exe C:\windows\system32\utilman.exe
注意：(Note:) 确保(Make)将驱动器号 C: 替换为安装Windows的驱动器的驱动器号。
4. 现在输入wpeutil reboot并按 Enter 重新启动您的 PC。
5. 确保取出恢复或安装光盘并再次从硬盘启动。
6. 启动到Windows 10登录屏幕，然后单击屏幕左下角的“轻松访问”按钮(Ease of Access button)。
7. 这将打开命令提示符(Command Prompt)，因为我们在步骤 3 中将 utilman.exe 替换为 cmd.exe。(replaced the utilman.exe with cmd.exe in step 3.)
8. 在 cmd 中键入以下命令并按Enter：
net user administrator /active:yes
9. 重新启动您的PC，这将成功激活内置管理员帐户(activate the built-in administrator account)。
10. 如果您需要禁用它，请使用以下命令：
net user administrator /active:no
受到推崇的：(Recommended:)
就是这样，您已经成功学习了如何在 Windows 10 中启用或禁用内置管理员帐户，(How to Enable or Disable Built-in Administrator Account in Windows 10)但如果您对本指南仍有任何疑问，请随时在评论部分询问他们。
Enable or Disable Built-in Administrator Account in Windows 10
When you turn on your laptop for the first tіme, you need to setup Windows and crеate a new user account using which you would be able to log іn to Windows. This account is by default an administratоr account as you need to install the аpp for whiсh уou need administrator privileges. And bу default Windows 10 creates two additional user accounts: guest and built-in administrator account which are both іnactive by defaυlt.
The Guest account is for users who want to access the device but don’t need administrative privileges and are not a PC’s permanent user. In contrast, the built-in administrator account is used for troubleshooting or administrative purposes. Let’s see what the type of accounts Windows 10 user has are:
Standard Account: This type of account has very limited control over the PC and was intended for everyday usage. Similar to Administrator Account, a Standard Account can be a local account or Microsoft account. Standard Users can run apps but can’t install new apps and change system settings that do not affect other users. If any task is performed which requires elevated rights, then Windows will display a UAC prompt for the username and password of an administrator account to pass through UAC.
Administrator Account: This type of account has complete control over the PC and can make any PC Settings changes or make any customization or install any App. Both a Local or Microsoft account can be an administrator account. Because of virus & malware, Windows Administrator with full access to PC settings or any program becomes dangerous, so the concept of UAC (User Account Control) was introduced. Now, whenever any action that requires elevated rights is performed Windows will display a UAC prompt for the administrator to confirm Yes or No.
Built-in Administrator Account: The built-in administrator account is inactive by default and has full unrestricted access to PC. Built-in Administrator Account is a local account. The main difference between this account & the user’s administrator account is that the built-in administrator account doesn’t receive UAC prompts while the other one does. The user’s administrator account is an unelevated administrator account whereas the built-in administrator account is an elevated administrator account.
Note: Because the built-in administrator account has full unrestricted access to PC it is not recommended to use this account for everyday use, and it should only be enabled in case needed.
Enable or Disable Built-in Administrator Account in Windows 10
Make sure to create a restore point just in case something goes wrong.
Method 1: Enable or Disable Built-in Administrator Account using Command Prompt
1. Open Command Prompt. The user can perform this step by searching for ‘cmd’ and then press Enter.
2. Type the following command into cmd and hit Enter:
net user administrator /active:yes
Note: If you use different language in Windows then you need to substitute Administrator with the translation for your language instead.
3. Now if you need to enable the built-in administrator account with a password, then you need to use this command instead of the above one:
net user administrator password /active:yes
Note: Replace password with the actual password which you want to set for the built-in administrator account.
4. In case you need to disable the built-in administrator account use the following command:
net user administrator /active:no
5. Close cmd and reboot your PC to save changes.
This is How to Enable or Disable Built-in Administrator Account in Windows 10 but if you can’t, then follow the next method.
Method 2: Enable or Disable Built-in Administrator Account using Local Users and Groups
Note: This method will only work for Windows 10 Pro, Enterprise, and Education editions as Local Users and Groups are not available in Windows 10 Home edition version.
1. Press Windows Key + R then type lusrmgr.msc and hit OK.
2. From the left-hand window, select Users than in the right window pane double-click on Administrator.
3. Now, to enable the built-in administrator account to uncheck “Account is disabled” in the Administrator Properties window.
4. Click Apply, followed by OK and restart your PC to save changes.
5. If you need to disable the built-in administrator account, just checkmark “Account is disabled“. Click Apply followed by OK.
6. Close Local Users and Groups and restart your PC.
Method 3: Enable or Disable Built-in Administrator Account using Local Security Policy
1. Press Windows Key + R then type secpol.msc and hit Enter.
2. Navigate to the following in the left-hand window:
Security Settings > Local Policies > Security Options
3. Make sure to select Security Options then in the right window double-click on “Accounts: Administrator account status“.
4. Now enable the built-in administrator account checkmark “Enabled” then click Apply followed by OK.
5. If you need to disable the built-in administrator account checkmark “Disabled” then click Apply followed by OK.
6. Reboot your PC to save changes.
This is How to Enable or Disable Built-in Administrator Account in Windows 10 but if you can’t access your system due to boot failure, follow the next method.
Method 4: Enable or Disable Built-in Administrator Account without Logging In
All the above options work fine but what if you’re unable to sign in to Windows 10? If that is the case here, don’t worry because this method will work just fine even if you can’t log in to Windows.
1. Boot your PC from Windows 10 installation DVD or recovery disc. Make sure that your PC’s BIOS Setup is configured to boot from a DVD.
2. Then on the Windows Setup screen press SHIFT + F10 to open a Command Prompt.
3. Type the following command into cmd and hit Enter:
copy C:\windows\system32\utilman.exe C:\
copy /y C:\windows\system32\cmd.exe C:\windows\system32\utilman.exe
Note: Make sure to replace the drive letter C: with the drive letter of the drive on which Windows is installed.
4. Now type wpeutil reboot and hit Enter to reboot your PC.
5. Make sure to remove the recovery or installation disc and again boot from your hard disk.
6. Boot to Windows 10 login screen then click on the Ease of Access button in the lower-left corner screen.
7. This will open Command Prompt as we replaced the utilman.exe with cmd.exe in step 3.
8. Type the following command into cmd and hit Enter:
net user administrator /active:yes
9. Reboot your PC, and this will activate the built-in administrator account successfully.
10. In case you need to disable it, use the following command:
net user administrator /active:no
Recommended:
That’s it you have successfully learned How to Enable or Disable Built-in Administrator Account in Windows 10 but if you still have any queries regarding this guide then feel free to ask them in the comment’s section.
