在现代世界,新的计算机技术比流感出现得更快,制造商和我们作为买家经常需要让两台计算机相互竞争。虽然仅谈论系统硬件到目前为止,但基准测试有助于为系统的功能提供一个数字。在本文中,我们将介绍在 Windows 10 PC 上运行计算机性能基准测试的各种方法。 (run computer performance benchmark test on your Windows 10 PC. )
因此,通过量化系统性能的基准测试可以帮助您做出下一个购买决定,衡量超频GPU所产生的差异,或者只是对您的朋友对您的个人计算机的能力感到幸灾乐祸。
基准测试(Benchmarking )
你有没有比较过PUBG在你朋友的手机和你自己的设备上运行的流畅程度,并确定哪一个更好?嗯,这是最简单的基准测试形式。
基准测试过程是一种通过运行计算机程序/测试或一组计算机程序/测试并评估其结果来量化性能的方法。此过程通常用于比较软件、硬件组件的速度或性能,甚至测量互联网连接。这比盯着一个系统的技术规格并与其他系统进行比较更实用、更容易。
广泛使用两种不同类型的基准
- 应用程序基准(Benchmarks)通过运行真实世界的程序来衡量系统的真实世界性能。
- 综合基准测试对于测试系统的各个组件(如网络磁盘或硬盘驱动器)非常有效。
早些时候,Windows 附带了一个名为Windows Experience Index的内置软件,用于对您的系统性能进行基准测试,但是,该功能现在已从操作系统中排除。尽管如此,仍然有一些方法可以执行基准测试。现在,让我们回顾一下在您的计算机上执行基准测试的各种方法。
在 Windows PC 上运行计算机性能基准测试(Run Computer Performance Benchmark Test on Windows PC)
您可以通过多种方法对个人计算机的性能进行评分,我们在本节中介绍了其中四种。我们首先使用Performance Monitor(Performance Monitor)、Command Prompt和Powershell等内置工具,然后再使用SiSoftware的(SiSoftware)Prime95和Sandra等第三方应用程序。
方法一:使用性能监视器(Method 1: Using Performance Monitor)
1.按键盘上的Windows key + R运行( Run)命令。(或者,右键单击开始(Start)按钮或按Windows键 + X,然后从高级用户菜单(Power User menu)中选择运行)
2.运行(Run)命令启动后,在空文本框中输入perfmon并单击OK按钮或按Enter。这将在您的系统上启动Windows 性能监视器(Windows Performance Monitor)。
3. 在右侧面板中,单击旁边的箭头打开Data Collector Sets 。在Data Collector Sets下,展开System以找到System Performance。
4. 右键单击系统性能(System Performance)并选择开始(Start)。
Windows 现在将在接下来的 60 秒内收集系统信息并编制一份报告来展示。所以,坐下来盯着你的时钟滴答 60 次,或者在此期间继续处理其他项目。
5. 60 秒后,从右列的项目面板中展开报告。(Reports )在报告之后,单击System( System)旁边的箭头,然后单击System Performance(System Performance)。最后,单击您在系统性能(System Performance)下找到的最新桌面条目,以查看为您拼接在一起的性能报告窗口。(Performance Report Windows)
在这里,浏览各个部分/标签以获取有关CPU、网络、磁盘等性能的信息。摘要标签显然显示了整个系统的集体性能结果。这包括详细信息,例如哪个进程使用了大部分CPU能力、应用程序使用了大部分网络带宽等。
推荐:(Recommended:) 如何在 Windows 10 上使用性能监视器(How to Use Performance Monitor on Windows 10)
要使用性能监视器(Performance Monitor)获得稍微不同类型的性能报告(Performance Report),请按照以下步骤操作:
1. 通过上述任何一种方法启动运行(Run)命令,键入perfmon /report 并按 Enter。
2.再一次(Again),让性能监视器(Performance Monitor)在接下来的 60 秒内完成它的工作,同时您又回到观看YouTube或工作。
3. 60 秒后,您将再次收到一份性能报告(Performance Report)供您查看。该报告除了具有相同的条目(CPU、网络(Network)和磁盘(Disk))外,还将包含有关软件(Software)和硬件配置(Hardware Configuration)的详细信息。
4. 单击硬件配置( Hardware Configuration)以展开,然后单击桌面评级。(Desktop Rating.)
5. 现在,单击+ symbol below Query。这将打开 Returned Objects 的另一个subsection of Returned Objects, click on + symbol below it。
您现在将收到各种属性及其相应性能值的列表。所有的值都是满分 10 分,应该可以帮助您反映每个列出的属性的性能。
方法 2:使用命令提示符(Method 2: Using Command Prompt)
使用命令提示符(Command Prompt)有什么不能做的吗?答案(Answer)——不。
1.通过以下任何一种方法以管理员身份打开命令提示符。(Command Prompt)
一种。按键盘上的Windows Key + X并单击命令提示符(Command Prompt)(管理员)
湾。Press Windows Key + S,键入Command Prompt,右键单击并选择Run As Administrator
C。按Windows Key + R启动运行(Launch Run)窗口,键入cmd并按 ctrl + shift + enter。
2. 在命令提示符(Command Prompt)窗口中,输入“ winsat prepop ”并回车。命令提示符现在将运行各种测试来检查您的GPU、CPU、磁盘等的性能。
让命令提示符(Command Prompt)运行它的过程并完成测试。
3. 命令提示符完成后,您将收到一份完整列表,说明您的系统在每个测试中的表现如何(comprehensive list of how well your system performed in each of the tests)。(GPU性能和测试结果以fps为单位,而CPU性能以MB/s为单位)。
方法 3:使用 PowerShell(Method 3: Using PowerShell )
命令提示符(Command Prompt)和PowerShell就像两个哑剧。无论一个人做什么,其他人都会复制并且也可以这样做。
1.通过单击搜索栏,键入PowerShell并选择Run As Administrator以管理员身份启动(Run As Administrator)PowerShell。(有些人还可以通过按Windows键 + X在高级用户菜单中找到(Power User)Windows PowerShell(管理员) 。)(Windows PowerShell (admin))
2. 在PowerShell窗口中,键入以下命令按回车键。
获取 WmiObject 类 Win32_WinSAT(Get-WmiObject -class Win32_WinSAT)
3. 按下回车后,您将收到系统各个部分的分数,如CPU、图形(Graphics)、磁盘、内存等。这些分数满分 10,与Windows 体验指数(Windows Experience Index)提供的分数相当。
方法四:使用Prime95、Sandra等第三方软件(Method 4: Using third-party software like Prime95 and Sandra)
超频者、游戏测试者、制造商等使用大量第三方应用程序来收集有关特定系统性能的信息。至于使用哪一个,选择真的归结为您自己的喜好和您正在寻找的东西。
Prime95是(Prime95)CPU压力/折磨测试和整个系统基准测试最常用的应用程序之一。该应用程序本身是可移植的,不需要安装在您的系统上。但是,您仍然需要应用程序的.exe文件。按照以下步骤下载文件并使用它运行基准测试。
1. 单击以下链接Prime95并下载适合您的操作系统和架构的安装文件。
2. 打开下载位置,解压下载的文件,点击prime95.exe 文件(prime95.exe file)启动应用程序。
3. 一个对话框要求您加入 GIMPS(Join GIMPS)!或者只是压力测试(Just Stress Testing)将在您的系统上打开。单击(Click)“只是压力测试(Just Stress Testing)”按钮跳过创建帐户并直接进行测试。
4. Prime95默认启动酷刑测试(Torture Test)窗口;如果您想对您的CPU进行酷刑测试,请继续并单击“确定(OK)” 。测试可能需要一些时间,并会显示有关CPU稳定性、热量输出等的详细信息。
但是,如果您只想执行基准测试,请单击“取消(Cancel )”以启动 Prime95 的主窗口。
5. 在这里,单击选项(Options ),然后选择基准测试…(Benchmark… )开始测试。
将打开另一个对话框,其中包含用于自定义基准测试的各种选项。(Benchmark)继续并根据自己的喜好自定义测试(customize the test),或者只需按OK开始测试。
6. Prime95将按时间显示测试结果(较低的值意味着更快的速度,因此更好。)应用程序可能需要一些时间来完成运行所有测试/排列,具体取决于您的CPU。
完成后,比较您在系统超频之前获得的结果,以衡量超频造成的差异。此外,您还可以将结果/分数与Prime95 网站上列出的(Prime95’s website)其他计算机进行比较。
您可以考虑使用的另一个非常流行的基准测试是SiSoftware的(SiSoftware)Sandra。该应用程序有两种变体——付费版本和免费使用版本。很明显,付费版本可以让您访问一些额外的功能,但对于大多数人来说,免费版本就足够了。使用Sandra,您可以运行基准测试以检查整个系统的整体性能,也可以运行单独的测试,如虚拟机性能、处理器电源管理、网络、内存等。
要使用Sandra(Sandra)运行基准测试,请执行以下步骤:
1.首先(First),前往以下站点Sandra并下载所需的安装文件。
2. 启动安装文件并按照屏幕上的说明安装应用程序。
3. 安装后,打开应用程序并切换到Benchmarks选项卡。
4. 在这里,双击总体计算机分数(Overall Computer Score)以在您的系统上运行全面的基准测试。该测试将对您的CPU、GPU、内存带宽和文件系统进行基准测试。
(或者,如果您希望对特定组件运行基准测试,请从列表中选择它们并继续)
5. 从以下窗口中,选择“通过运行所有基准测试来刷新结果”并按下 OK 按钮(屏幕底部的绿色勾号图标)以启动测试。
按 OK 后,将出现另一个允许您自定义排名引擎(Customise Rank Engines)的窗口;只需按下关闭(屏幕底部的十字图标)即可继续。
该应用程序运行一长串测试,使系统暂时几乎无用,因此仅在您不打算使用个人计算机时选择运行基准测试。
6. 根据您的系统,Sandra甚至可能需要一个小时来运行所有测试并完成基准测试。完成后,应用程序将显示将结果与其他参考系统进行比较的详细图表。
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我们希望上述方法之一可以帮助您在个人计算机上执行或运行计算机性能基准测试并衡量其性能。除了上面列出的方法和第三方软件之外,还有许多其他应用程序可以让您对Windows 10 PC 进行基准测试。如果您有任何最爱或遇到任何其他选择,请在下面的评论部分告诉我们和每个人。
How to Run Computer Performance Benchmark Test on Windows PC?
In the mоdern world, where new computer technologies emerge faster than catching flu, manufacturers and alѕo we, as buyers, often need to pit two cоmputers against each other. While tаlking about the systеm hardware only gets so far, a benchmarking test helps put a number tо the сapabilities of the system. In this article, we’ll cover various methods via which уou can run computer performance benchmark test on your Windows 10 PC.
A benchmarking test, thus, by quantifying the performance of a system helps you make your next purchase decision, gauge the difference one made by overclocking the GPU or simply gloat about your personal computer’s prowess to your friends.
Benchmarking
Have you ever compared how smoothly PUBG works on your friend’s phone vs your own device and determined which one is better? Well, that’s the simplest form of benchmarking.
The benchmarking process is a way to quantify performance by running a computer program/test or a set of computer programs/tests and assessing their outcomes. This process is often used to compare the speeds or performances of software, hardware components, or even measure the internet connection. It is more practical and easier than staring at the technical specifications of a system and comparing it with the rest.
Broadly there are two distinct types of benchmarks that are used
- Application Benchmarks measure the real-world performance of the system by running real-world programs.
- Synthetic Benchmarks are efficient for testing individual components of the system, like a networking disk or a hard drive.
Earlier, windows came with an inbuilt software known as the Windows Experience Index to benchmark your system performance, however, the feature has been exempted from the operating system now. Although, there are still ways through which one can perform benchmarking tests. Now, let’s go over various methods to perform a benchmarking test on your computer.
Run Computer Performance Benchmark Test on Windows PC
There are multiple methods via which you can put a number to your personal computer’s performance and we have explained four them in this section. We start off by using the built-in tools like Performance Monitor, Command Prompt and Powershell before moving onto third-party applications such as Prime95 and Sandra by SiSoftware.
Method 1: Using Performance Monitor
1. Launch the Run command on your system by pressing Windows key + R on your keyboard. (Alternatively, right-click on the Start button or press Windows key + X and from the Power User menu select Run)
2. Once the Run command has been launched, in the empty text box, type perfmon and click on the OK button or press Enter. This will launch the Windows Performance Monitor on your system.
3. From the right-side panel, open up Data Collector Sets by clicking on the arrow next to it. Under the Data Collector Sets, expand System to find System Performance.
4. Right-click on System Performance and select Start.
Windows will now gather system information for the next 60 seconds and compile a report to showcase. So, sit back and stare at your clock tick 60 times or continue working on other items in the interim.
5. After 60 seconds have passed, expand Reports from the panel of items in the right column. Following Reports, click on the arrow next to System and then System Performance. Finally, click on the latest Desktop entry you find under System Performance to have a look at the Performance Report Windows stitched together for you.
Here, go through the various sections/labels to get information regarding the performance of your CPU, network, disk, etc. The summary label, as obvious, displays a collective performance result of your entire system. This includes details like which process is using most of your CPU power, apps using the most of your network bandwidth, etc.
Recommended: How to Use Performance Monitor on Windows 10
To get a slightly different type of Performance Report using the Performance Monitor, follow the below steps:
1. Launch Run command by any of the previous methods, type perfmon /report and press Enter.
2. Again, let the Performance Monitor do its thing for the next 60 seconds while you go back to watching YouTube or working.
3. After 60 seconds you will again receive a Performance Report for you to check. This report along with having the same entries (CPU, Network, and Disk) will also have details pertaining to Software and Hardware Configuration.
4. Click on Hardware Configuration to Expand and then on Desktop Rating.
5. Now, click on + symbol below Query. This will open another subsection of Returned Objects, click on + symbol below it.
You shall now receive a list of various properties and their corresponding performance values. All the values are awarded out of 10 and should help you reflect on the performance of each of the listed properties.
Method 2: Using Command Prompt
Is there anything you can’t do using Command Prompt? Answer – NO.
1. Open up Command Prompt as admin by any of the following methods.
a. Press Windows Key + X on your keyboard and click on Command Prompt (admin)
b. Press Windows Key + S, type Command Prompt, right-click and select Run As Administrator
c. Launch Run window by pressing Windows Key + R, type cmd and press ctrl + shift + enter.
2. In the Command Prompt window, type ‘winsat prepop’ and hit enter. The command prompt will now run various tests to check the performance of your GPU, CPU, disk, etc.
Let the Command Prompt run its course and complete the tests.
3. Once the command prompt has finished, you will receive a comprehensive list of how well your system performed in each of the tests. (GPU performance and test results are measured in fps while CPU performance is showcased in MB/s).
Method 3: Using PowerShell
Command Prompt and PowerShell are like two mimes in action. Whatever one does, the other copies and can do too.
1. Launch PowerShell as admin by clicking on the search bar, typing PowerShell and selecting Run As Administrator. (Some can also find Windows PowerShell (admin) in the Power User menu by pressing Windows key + X.)
2. In the PowerShell window, type the following command press enter.
Get-WmiObject -class Win32_WinSAT
3. Upon pressing enter, you will receive scores for various parts of the system like CPU, Graphics, disk, memory, etc. These scores are out of 10 and comparable to the scores that were presented by Windows Experience Index.
Method 4: Using third-party software like Prime95 and Sandra
There is a multitude of third-party applications that overclockers, game testers, manufacturers, etc. use to gather information about a certain system’s performance. As for which one to use, the choice really boils down to your own preference and what you are looking for.
Prime95 is one of the most commonly used applications for stress/torture testing of the CPU and benchmarking of the whole system. The application itself is portable and doesn’t need to be installed on your system. However, you will still require the .exe file of the application. Follow the below steps to download the file and run a benchmarking test using it.
1. Click on the following link Prime95 and download the installation file appropriate for your operating system and architecture.
2. Open the download location, unzip the downloaded file and click on prime95.exe file to launch the application.
3. A dialogue box asking you to either Join GIMPS! Or Just Stress Testing will open up on your system. Click on the ‘Just Stress Testing’ button to skip creating an account and get right to testing.
4. Prime95 by default launches the Torture Test window; go ahead and click on OK if you wish to perform a torture test on your CPU. The test may take some time and reveal details regarding the stability, heat output, etc of your CPU.
However, if you simply want to perform a benchmark test, click on Cancel to launch the Prime95’s main window.
5. In here, click on Options and then select Benchmark… to start a test.
Another dialogue box with various options to customize the Benchmark test will open up. Go ahead and customize the test to your liking or simply press on OK to start testing.
6. Prime95 will display the test results in terms of time (Lower values imply faster speeds and are thus better.) The application may take some time to finish running all the tests/permutations depending on your CPU.
Once completed, compare the results you had obtained before overclocking your system to gauge the difference overclocking caused. Additionally, you can also compare the results/scores with other computers listed on Prime95’s website.
Another very popular benchmarking you could consider using is Sandra by SiSoftware. The application comes in two variants – a paid version and a free to use version. The paid version, as obvious, lets you access a couple of extra features but for most folks out there the free version will suffice. With Sandra, you can either run a benchmarking test to examine the performance of your entire system as a whole or run individual tests like virtual machine performance, processor power management, networking, memory, etc.
To run benchmarking tests using Sandra, follow the below steps:
1. First, head over to the following site Sandra and download the required installation file.
2. Launch the installation file and follow the on-screen instructions to install the application.
3. Once installed, open the application and switch over to the Benchmarks tab.
4. Here, double-click on the Overall Computer Score to run a comprehensive benchmark test on your system. The test will benchmark your CPU, GPU, memory bandwidth, and file system.
(Or if you wish to run benchmark tests on particular components, then select them from the list and continue)
5. From the following window, select “Refresh the results by running all benchmarks” and press on the OK button (a green tick icon on the bottom of the screen) to initiate the test.
After you press OK, another window allowing you to Customise Rank Engines shall appear; simply press on close (a cross icon at the bottom of the screen) to continue.
The application runs a long list of tests and renders the system almost useless for the time being, so only choose to run the benchmarking tests when you do not intend to use your personal computer.
6. Depending upon your system, Sandra may even take an hour to run all the tests and complete benchmarking. Once it is done, the application will display detailed graphs comparing the results to other reference systems.
Recommended: 11 Tips To Improve Windows 10 Slow Performance
We hope one of the above methods helped you perform or run computer performance benchmark test on your personal computer and gauge its performance. Apart from the methods and third-party software listed above, there are still a plethora of other applications that let you benchmark your Windows 10 PC. If you have any favourites or have come across any other alternatives then let us & everyone know in the comments section below.