当您的 Windows 10 机器出现故障并拒绝工作时,系统还原(System Restore)是让您感谢它们存在的救生工具之一。这是因为如果您在 PC 开始出现异常之前创建了系统还原点,则可以使用它来修复您的 PC。您(Did)是否创建了系统还原点?如果没有,您想了解如何在Windows 10中创建还原点吗?阅读并找出:
1. 如何在Windows 10(Windows 10)中从系统属性创建还原点
在Windows 10(Windows 10)中创建还原点的常规途径是通过“系统属性(System Properties)”窗口中的“系统保护”(System Protection)选项卡。要到达那里,请按照本教程中的步骤打开系统还原并在您的驱动器上启用它:(System Restore)在 Windows 10 中启用系统还原的 2 种方法(2 ways to enable System Restore in Windows 10)。
打开“系统属性(System Properties)”窗口后,在“系统保护”(System Protection)选项卡中,选择您的Windows 10系统驱动器,通常称为 C:。然后,要手动创建系统还原点,请单击或点击创建(Create)按钮。
上一个操作启动系统保护(System Protection)向导,该向导旨在帮助您为所选驱动器创建还原点。为还原点键入有意义的描述,以帮助您找出创建它的原因。然后,单击或点击创建(Create)。
系统保护(System Protection)向导可能需要一段时间来创建还原点。不过,如果您有一台速度相当快的带有固态驱动器的计算机,那么创建一台计算机的时间应该不会超过 20 或 30 秒。
该过程结束后,您会收到“已成功创建还原点”的("The restore point was created successfully.")通知。按关闭(Close)。
最后,关闭系统属性(System Properties)窗口,您就完成了。
2. 如何在Windows 10(Windows 10)中通过命令提示符(Command Prompt)创建还原点
如果您是命令行的粉丝,请知道您也可以从命令提示符(Command Prompt)快速创建系统还原点。以管理员身份(CMD window as an administrator)打开CMD 窗口并运行以下命令:wmic.exe /Namespace:\rootdefault Path SystemRestore Call CreateRestorePoint "Restore Point Name", 100, 7
使用要用于还原点的任何名称更改命令的“还原点名称”部分。("Restore Point Name")如果您得到的输出告诉您“方法执行成功”("Method execution successful")和"ReturnValue = 0",则表示系统还原点已成功创建。
3. 如何通过PowerShell在(PowerShell)Windows 10中创建还原点
同样,您也可以使用PowerShell在(PowerShell)Windows 10中创建还原点。以管理员身份启动PowerShell并运行以下命令:powershell.exe -ExecutionPolicy Bypass -NoExit -Command "Checkpoint-Computer -Description 'Restore Point Name' -RestorePointType 'MODIFY_SETTINGS'"。请注意,您可以通过替换命令的“还原点名称”('Restore Point Name')部分来为手动创建的还原点设置您喜欢的任何名称。
PowerShell显示基于文本的进度条,让您随时了解还原点创建过程的进展情况。完成后,您可以关闭PowerShell。
如果 Windows 10 不允许您创建系统还原点怎么办?
在某些情况下,Windows 10 可能会告诉您无法手动创建新的还原点。这是因为操作系统默认只允许每 24 小时创建一个系统还原点。但是,您可以通过在Windows 注册表(Windows Registry)中创建一个特殊键来更改此设置并允许创建任意数量的还原点。就是这样:
打开 Windows 注册表(Open Windows Registry)并导航(navigate)到此位置:HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINESOFTWAREMicrosoftWindows NTCurrentVersionSystemRestore。
右键单击(Right-click)右侧窗格中的空白区域,选择新建,(New,)然后选择DWORD (32-bit) Value。
键入SystemRestorePointCreationFrequency作为新DWORD(32 位)值(DWORD (32-bit) Value)的名称,并将其值设置为 0(零)。
关闭Windows 注册表(Windows Registry)并再次尝试创建还原点。它现在应该可以工作了!
什么时候应该创建还原点?
在计算机或设备上安装Windows 10后,立即创建还原点是最佳时机。只有这样,您才能继续安装您的应用程序、驱动程序、更改您的设置等等。完成后,如果一切正常,您应该创建另一个还原点,以便以后遇到问题时使用它。
创建手动还原点的另一个好时机是在从不受信任的来源安装应用程序之前(无论如何您都不应该这样做),这可能会导致问题。
进行系统还原时会发生什么?
系统还原(System Restore)拍摄一些基本系统文件和Windows 注册表(Windows Registry)的快照,并将它们保存为还原点(Restore Points)。然后,如果您的计算机出现故障,您可以使用这些还原点将您的 PC 及时恢复到以前的工作状态。基本上(Basically),当您进行系统还原时,系统设置会恢复到以前的状态,文件关联也会恢复到以前的设置。但是,您的任何个人文件都不会被删除或丢失。
如果您在进行系统还原时需要帮助,我们在此处详细解释了所有步骤:使用系统还原将 Windows PC 还原到工作状态的 3 个步骤(3 steps to restoring your Windows PC to a working state, with System Restore)。此外,如果您无法登录Windows,并且需要帮助来启动系统还原(System Restore)和恢复您的计算机,请阅读本指南:当您无法登录 Windows 时启动系统还原(从高级启动)(Start System Restore when you cannot log into Windows (from Advanced Boot))。
您是否在Windows 10(Windows 10)中手动创建还原点?
系统还原(System Restore)是备份和还原计算机设置和应用程序的一种安全方式,以便您可以快速修复将来可能出现的问题。强烈建议您保持打开状态,并在关键时刻手动创建系统还原点。您使用系统还原(System Restore)是因为您已经看到了它的用处,还是仅仅因为您喜欢为最坏的情况做好准备?
3 ways to create a restore point in Windows 10
When your Windows 10 machіne breaks and refuses to work, System Restore is one of those lifesaving tools that makes you thankful they exist. That's because you can use it to repair your PC if you've created a system restore point before it started to misbehave. Did you create a system restore point? If you didn't, would you like to learn how to create a restore point in Windows 10? Read on and find out:
1. How to create a restore point in Windows 10 from System Properties
The regular pathway for creating a restore point in Windows 10 is via the System Protection tab from the System Properties window. To get there, open System Restore and enable it on your drive(s) by following the steps from this tutorial: 2 ways to enable System Restore in Windows 10.
Once you've opened the System Properties window, in the System Protection tab, select your Windows 10 system drive, which usually is called C:. Then, to manually create a system restore point, click or tap the Create button.
The previous action starts the System Protection wizard, which is designed to help you create a restore point for the selected drive. Type a meaningful description for the restore point, to help you figure out why you created it. Then, click or tap Create.
The System Protection wizard can take a while to create the restore point. Still, if you have a reasonably fast computer with a solid-state drive, it shouldn't take more than 20 or 30 seconds to create one.
When the process is over, you get a notification that "The restore point was created successfully." Press Close.
Finally, close the System Properties window, and you are done.
2. How to create a restore point in Windows 10 from the Command Prompt
If you're a fan of the command line, know that you can quickly create system restore points from the Command Prompt also. Open a CMD window as an administrator and run this command: wmic.exe /Namespace:\rootdefault Path SystemRestore Call CreateRestorePoint "Restore Point Name", 100, 7
Change the "Restore Point Name" part of the command with any name you want to use for the restore point. If the output you get tells you "Method execution successful" and "ReturnValue = 0", it means that the system restore point was created successfully.
3. How to create a restore point in Windows 10 from PowerShell
Similarly, you can also use PowerShell to create a restore point in Windows 10. Launch PowerShell as admin and run this command: powershell.exe -ExecutionPolicy Bypass -NoExit -Command "Checkpoint-Computer -Description 'Restore Point Name' -RestorePointType 'MODIFY_SETTINGS'". Note that you can set any name you prefer for your manually created restore point, by replacing the 'Restore Point Name' part of the command.
PowerShell shows a text-based progress bar that keeps you posted on how the restore point creation process goes. When it's done, you can close PowerShell.
What if Windows 10 doesn't let you create a system restore point?
In some situations, Windows 10 might tell you that you cannot create new restore points manually. That's because the operating system allows the creation of only one system restore point every 24 hours by default. However, you can change this setting and allow as many restore points creations as you want by creating a special key in the Windows Registry. Here's how:
Open Windows Registry and navigate to this location: HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINESOFTWAREMicrosoftWindows NTCurrentVersionSystemRestore.
Right-click on an empty space from the right side pane, select New, and choose DWORD (32-bit) Value.
Type SystemRestorePointCreationFrequency as the name of the new DWORD (32-bit) Value and leave its value set to 0 (zero).
Close Windows Registry and try creating a restore point again. It should work now!
When should you create restore points?
A great time to create a restore point is immediately after you have installed Windows 10 on your computer or device. Only then should you go ahead and install your apps, drivers, change your settings, and so on. When you are done, if everything works correctly, you should make another restore point to use it later on, if you encounter problems.
Another good time to create manual restore points is before installing apps from untrusted sources (which you shouldn't be doing anyway), that might cause issues.
What happens when you do a system restore?
System Restore takes snapshots of some of the essential system files and the Windows Registry and saves them as Restore Points. Then, in case your computer breaks, you can use these restore points to take your PC back in time to when it used to work. Basically, when you do a system restore, system settings go back to their previous state, and file associations are returned to their previous settings. However, none of your personal files are deleted or lost.
If you need help to do a system restore, we explained all the steps in detail, here: 3 steps to restoring your Windows PC to a working state, with System Restore. Furthermore, if you can't log into Windows, and you need help to start System Restore and recover your computer, read this guide: Start System Restore when you cannot log into Windows (from Advanced Boot).
Do you manually create restore points in Windows 10?
System Restore is a safe way to backup and restore your computer's settings and applications, so that you can quickly fix problems that may arise in the future. It is highly recommended that you keep it turned on and that you manually create system restore points in critical moments. Are you using System Restore because you've seen its usefulness, or just because you like being prepared for worst-case scenarios?