驱动程序^(Driver)验证程序是专门为捕获设备驱动程序错误而设计的 Windows 工具。它专门用于查找导致蓝屏^{(Blue Screen)}死机^(Death)( BSOD ) 错误的驱动程序。使用驱动程序^(Driver)验证程序是缩小BSOD崩溃原因的最佳方法。

使用驱动程序验证程序^{(Driver Verifier)}修复蓝屏^{(Blue Screen)}死机^(Death)( BSOD )错误

驱动程序^(Driver)验证程序仅在您可以正常登录Windows而不是在安全模式下才有用，因为在安全模式下，大多数默认驱动程序都不会加载。接下来，确保创建一个系统还原点^{(System Restore)}。

重要提示：使用完驱动程序验证程序后，^(IMPORTANT:) 请^(Make)确保将其从安全模式中关闭。在安全模式下，使用管理权限打开 cmd 并键入命令“ verifier /reset ”（不带引号），然后按 Enter 停止驱动程序验证程序。

在继续之前，请确保启用了Minidumps 。好吧^(Well)，Minidump是一个存储有关Windows崩溃的关键信息的文件。换句话说，每当您的系统崩溃时，导致该崩溃的事件都存储在minidump (DMP) 文件^{(minidump (DMP) file)}中。该文件对于诊断
系统至关重要，可以启用为：

一种。按 Windows 键 + R 然后键入sysdm.cpl并按回车键。

湾。选择Advanced 选项卡^{(Advanced tab)}，然后单击Startup and Recovery下的 Settings 。

C。确保未选中自动重启。^{(Automatically restart)}

d。现在选择写入^(Write)调试信息标题下的小内存转储 (256 KB) 。^{(Small memory dump (256 KB))}

e. 如果您使用的是Windows 10 ，请使用自动^(Automatic)内存转储。

F。最后^(Finally)，确保Small dump 目录被列为%systemroot%\Minidump

G。重新启动您的电脑。

使用驱动程序验证程序^{(Driver Verifier)}修复蓝屏^{(Blue Screen)}死机^(Death)( BSOD ) 错误：

1.登录到您的 Windows 并在搜索栏中输入 cmd。

2.然后右键单击它并选择“以管理员身份运行。^{(Run as Administrator.)}“

3.现在在cmd中输入以下命令并回车：

verifier

4.选中创建自定义设置框 （针对代码开发人员）^{(Create custom settings(for code developers))}  ，然后单击下一步。^(Next.)

5.选择除随机低资源模拟^{( Randomized low resources simulation)}和DDI合规检查^{(DDI compliance checking)}之外的所有内容。

6.下一步，选择“从列表中选择驱动程序名称^{(Select driver names from a list)}”复选框，然后单击下一步。

7.选择除微软^(Microsoft.)提供的驱动程序之外的所有驱动程序。

8.最后，单击完成^{( Finish)}运行驱动程序验证程序。

9.通过在 admin cmd 中键入以下命令，确保驱动程序验证程序正在运行：

verifier /querysettings

10.如果验证程序正在运行，它将返回驱动程序列表。

11.如果驱动程序验证程序没有运行，请按照上述步骤再次运行。

12.重新启动您的PC并继续正常使用您的系统，直到它崩溃。如果崩溃是由特定的东西触发的，请确保重复执行此操作。

注意：上述步骤的^(Note:) 主要目标^{(Main Objective)}是我们希望我们的系统崩溃，因为驱动程序验证器正在向驱动程序施加压力，并将提供崩溃的完整报告。如果您的系统没有崩溃，请让驱动程序验证程序运行 36 小时，然后再停止它。

13.最后，当您使用完驱动程序验证程序启动进入安全模式。（从此处启用高级旧版引导菜单）。

14.用管理员权限打开cmd并输入verifier /reset并回车。

15.上述步骤的全部动机是我们想知道哪个驱动程序正在创建BSOD（蓝屏^{(Blue Screen)}死机^(Death)）。

16.一旦你在内存转储文件中成功记录了错误（当你的电脑崩溃时它会自动完成），只需下载并安装名为BlueScreenView的程序。

17.将您的Minidump或内存转储^{(Memory dump)}文件从C:\Windows\Minidump或 C:\Windows（它们以.dmp 扩展名^{(.dmp extension)}）加载到BlueScreenView。

18.接下来，您将获得有关哪个驱动程序导致问题的信息，只需安装驱动程序即可解决您的问题。

19.如果您不了解具体的驱动程序，请谷歌搜索以了解更多信息。

20.重新启动您的 PC 以保存您的所有更改。

Driver Verifier可以修复的错误：

DRIVER_VERIFIER_DETECTED_VIOLATION（驱动程序验证程序检测到违规^{(Driver Verifier Detected Violation)}）

KERNEL_SECURITY_CHECK_FAILURE（内核安全检查失败^{(Kernel Security Check Failure)}）

DRIVER_VERIFIER_IOMANAGER_VIOLATION（驱动程序验证程序 Iomanager 违规^{(Driver Verifier Iomanager Violation)}）

DRIVER_CORRUPTED_EXPOOL（驱动程序损坏的 EXPOOL^{(Driver Corrupted Expool)}）

DRIVER_POWER_STATE_FAILURE（驱动程序电源状态故障）^{(DRIVER_POWER_STATE_FAILURE (Driver Power State Failure))}

KMODE_EXCEPTION_NOT_HANDLED（未处理KMODE 异常^{(KMODE Exception)}错误^(Error)）

NTOSKRNL.exe蓝屏^{(NTOSKRNL.exe Blue Screen)}死机^(Death)（BSOD）错误

好吧，这是“使用驱动程序验证程序修复蓝屏死机 (BSOD) 错误^{(Using Driver Verifier to fix Blue Screen of Death (BSOD) errors)}”指南的结尾，但如果您对此问题仍有任何疑问，请随时在评论部分询问他们。

Using Driver Verifier to fix Blue Screen of Death (BSOD) errors

Driver vеrifier is a Windows tool that is specially dеѕignеd to catch the device driver bugs. It is speсially used to find the drivers which caused the Blue Screen of Death (BSOD) error. Using the Driver verifier is the best apрroach to narrow down the causes of the BSOD crash.

Using Driver Verifier to fix Blue Screen of Death (BSOD) errors

Driver verifier is only useful if you can log into your Windows normally not in the safe mode because in safe mode most of the default drivers are not loaded. Next, make sure to create a System Restore point.

IMPORTANT: Make sure you turn off driver verifier from safe mode once you have finished using it. From safe mode, open cmd with administrative rights and type the command “verifier /reset” (without quotes) then hit enter to stop driver verifier.

Before moving forward make sure that Minidumps are enabled. Well, Minidump is a file which stores critical information about Windows crash. In another word whenever your system crashes the events leading to that crash is stored in the minidump (DMP) file. This file is critical in diagnosing
your system and can be enabled as:

a. Press Windows Key + R then type sysdm.cpl and hit enter.

b. Select the Advanced tab and click on Settings under Startup and Recovery.

c. Make sure that Automatically restart is unchecked.

d. Now select Small memory dump (256 KB) under Write debugging information header.

e. If you are using Windows 10 then use Automatic memory dump.

f. Finally, make sure that the Small dump directory is listed as %systemroot%\Minidump

g. Restart your PC.

Using Driver Verifier to fix Blue Screen of Death (BSOD) errors:

1.Log into your Windows and type cmd in the search bar.

2.Then right-click on it and select “Run as Administrator.“

3.Now type the following command in the cmd and hit enter:

verifier

4.Check the box Create custom settings(for code developers) and then click Next.

5.Select everything except Randomized low resources simulation and DDI compliance checking.

6.Next, select “Select driver names from a list” checkbox and click Next.

7.Select all the drivers except which are provided by Microsoft.

8.Finally, click Finish to run the driver verifier.

9.Make sure driver verifier is running by typing the following command in admin cmd:

verifier /querysettings

10.If the verifier is running it would return a list of drivers.

11.If the driver verifier is not running again run it by following the above steps.

12.Reboot your PC and continue to use your system normally until it crashes. If the crash is triggered by something specific make sure to do that repeatedly.

Note: Main Objective of the above step is that we want our system to crash as driver verifier is stressing the drivers and will provide a full report of the crash. If your system doesn’t crash let driver verifier run for 36 hours before stopping it.

13.Finally, when you are finished using driver verifier boot into safe mode. (Enable advanced legacy boot menu from here).

14.Open cmd with admin right and type verifier /reset and hit enter.

15.The whole motive of the above steps is that we want to know which driver is creating the BSOD (Blue Screen of Death).

16.Once you have successfully logged the error in memory dump file (it’s done automatically when your PC crashes), just download and install the program called BlueScreenView.

17.Load your Minidump or Memory dump files from C:\Windows\Minidump or C:\Windows (they go by the .dmp extension) into BlueScreenView.

18.Next, you will get the information about which driver is causing the issue, just install the driver and your problem would be fixed.

19.If you don’t know about the specific driver do a google search to know more about it.

20.Restart your PC to save all your changes.

Errors which can be fixed by Driver Verifier:

DRIVER_VERIFIER_DETECTED_VIOLATION (Driver Verifier Detected Violation)

KERNEL_SECURITY_CHECK_FAILURE (Kernel Security Check Failure)

DRIVER_VERIFIER_IOMANAGER_VIOLATION (Driver Verifier Iomanager Violation)

DRIVER_CORRUPTED_EXPOOL (Driver Corrupted Expool)

DRIVER_POWER_STATE_FAILURE (Driver Power State Failure)

KMODE_EXCEPTION_NOT_HANDLED (KMODE Exception not handled Error)

NTOSKRNL.exe Blue Screen Of Death (BSOD) Error

Well, this is the end of  “Using Driver Verifier to fix Blue Screen of Death (BSOD) errors” guide but if you still have any question regarding this issue feel free to ask them in the comments section.

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