Windows 文件资源管理器^{(Windows File Explorer)}易于导航，并带有许多有趣的辅助功能，其中之一是文件夹视图设置。您可以自定义文件夹以表示它们存储的文件类型。

例如，如果您有一个仅保存视频的文件夹，您可以将文件夹设置为显示视频的缩略图，而不是列表或文件详细信息。您还可以自定义每个文件夹以显示中号、大号或超大号图标。

进行这些更改后，您可能需要备份它们，以便在它们被重置时恢复文件夹视图设置。本指南向您展示如何使用批处理文件备份和恢复文件夹视图设置。

^(Back)Windows 11/10备份和恢复文件夹视图^{(Folder View)}设置

请按照以下步骤备份和恢复Windows 11/10文件夹视图^{(Folder View)}设置。

1. 创建备份和恢复批处理文件。
2. 如果被Windows阻止，请取消阻止 .bat 文件。
3. 运行 .bat 文件以备份和恢复您的文件夹视图设置。

事不宜迟，我们现在将直接进入执行上述操作的详细步骤。

1]创建^(Create)备份和恢复批处理文件

单击 开始^(Start)按钮并搜索 记事本^(Notepad)。从搜索结果中选择记事本应用程序以启动它。^(Notepad)

^(Enter)在新的记事本文件中^(Notepad)输入以下文本：

@ECHO OFF

title Backup and Restore Folder View Settings Tool
:choice
cls
echo.
echo OPTIONS:
echo.
echo 1. Back up your folder view settings.
echo 2. Restore folder view settings from backup.
echo 3. Cancel
echo.
echo.
set /P c=Type the option number you would like to do, and press Enter?
if /I "%c%" EQU "1" goto :verify1
if /I "%c%" EQU "2" goto :verify2
if /I "%c%" EQU "3" exit
goto :choice

:verify1
IF EXIST "%userprofile%\Desktop\Folder View Settings Backup" goto :response1
goto :backup

:response1
echo.
echo.
echo You already have a "Folder View Settings Backup" folder on your desktop.
echo Please move it to another location, and try again.
echo.
pause
goto :choice

:backup
mkdir "%userprofile%\Desktop\Folder View Settings Backup"
REG EXPORT HKCU\Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Explorer\Streams\Defaults "%userprofile%\Desktop\Folder View Settings Backup\HKCU_Software_Microsoft_Windows_CurrentVersion_Explorer_Streams_Defaults.reg" /y
REG EXPORT HKCU\Software\Microsoft\Windows\Shell\BagMRU "%userprofile%\Desktop\Folder View Settings Backup\HKCU_Software_Microsoft_Windows_Shell_BagMRU.reg" /y
REG EXPORT HKCU\Software\Microsoft\Windows\Shell\Bags "%userprofile%\Desktop\Folder View Settings Backup\HKCU_Software_Microsoft_Windows_Shell_Bags.reg" /y
REG EXPORT HKCU\Software\Microsoft\Windows\ShellNoRoam\Bags "%userprofile%\Desktop\Folder View Settings Backup\HKCU_Software_Microsoft_Windows_ShellNoRoam_Bags.reg" /y
REG EXPORT HKCU\Software\Microsoft\Windows\ShellNoRoam\BagMRU "%userprofile%\Desktop\Folder View Settings Backup\HKCU_Software_Microsoft_Windows_ShellNoRoam_BagMRU.reg" /y
REG EXPORT "HKCU\Software\Classes\Local Settings\Software\Microsoft\Windows\Shell\BagMRU" "%userprofile%\Desktop\Folder View Settings Backup\HKCU_Software_Classes_LocalSettings_Software_Microsoft_Windows_Shell_BagMRU.reg" /y
REG EXPORT "HKCU\Software\Classes\Local Settings\Software\Microsoft\Windows\Shell\Bags" "%userprofile%\Desktop\Folder View Settings Backup\HKCU_Software_Classes_LocalSettings_Software_Microsoft_Windows_Shell_Bags.reg" /y
cls
echo.
echo Backup of folder view settings successfully completed.
echo.
pause 
exit

:verify2
IF NOT EXIST "%userprofile%\Desktop\Folder View Settings Backup" goto :response
goto :restore

:response
echo.
echo.
echo You do not have a "Folder View Settings Backup" folder on your desktop.
echo Please place the backup folder on your desktop, and try again.
echo.
pause
goto :choice

:restore 
REG Delete "HKCU\Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Explorer\Streams\Defaults" /F
Reg Delete "HKCU\Software\Microsoft\Windows\Shell\BagMRU" /F
Reg Delete "HKCU\Software\Microsoft\Windows\Shell\Bags" /F
Reg Delete "HKCU\Software\Microsoft\Windows\ShellNoRoam\Bags" /F
Reg Delete "HKCU\Software\Microsoft\Windows\ShellNoRoam\BagMRU" /F
Reg Delete "HKCU\Software\Classes\Local Settings\Software\Microsoft\Windows\Shell\BagMRU" /F
Reg Delete "HKCU\Software\Classes\Local Settings\Software\Microsoft\Windows\Shell\Bags" /F

REG IMPORT "%userprofile%\Desktop\Folder View Settings Backup\HKCU_Software_Microsoft_Windows_CurrentVersion_Explorer_Streams_Defaults.reg"
REG IMPORT "%userprofile%\Desktop\Folder View Settings Backup\HKCU_Software_Microsoft_Windows_Shell_BagMRU.reg"
REG IMPORT "%userprofile%\Desktop\Folder View Settings Backup\HKCU_Software_Microsoft_Windows_Shell_Bags.reg"
REG IMPORT "%userprofile%\Desktop\Folder View Settings Backup\HKCU_Software_Microsoft_Windows_ShellNoRoam_Bags.reg"
REG IMPORT "%userprofile%\Desktop\Folder View Settings Backup\HKCU_Software_Microsoft_Windows_ShellNoRoam_BagMRU.reg"
REG IMPORT "%userprofile%\Desktop\Folder View Settings Backup\HKCU_Software_Classes_LocalSettings_Software_Microsoft_Windows_Shell_BagMRU.reg"
REG IMPORT "%userprofile%\Desktop\Folder View Settings Backup\HKCU_Software_Classes_LocalSettings_Software_Microsoft_Windows_Shell_Bags.reg"
cls
echo.
echo Backup of folder view settings successfully restored.
echo.
echo Waiting to restart explorer to apply.
echo Your screen will flash as explorer is restarted.
echo.
echo.
pause
taskkill /f /im explorer.exe
start explorer.exe 
exit

您可以将上述文本复制并粘贴到注释中。接下来^(Next)，按 CTRL + S并使用 .bat扩展名将文件保存在桌面上。^{(on your desktop )}在点击保存^(Save) 按钮之前，通过在文件名末尾添加 .bat来执行此操作。^(.bat)

以 .bat 扩展名保存的文件是批处理文件，如果正确完成，它们将允许您在Windows系统上运行命令。了解有关批处理文件的更多信息并探索这些很酷的技巧。

2]取消阻止.bat文件

成功将新创建的文件保存为.bat 文件后，Windows可能会阻止它。要运行此文件，您需要先取消阻止它。为此，请右键单击该文件并 从上下文菜单中选择“属性”。^(Properties)

切换到“ 属性”窗口的“^(Properties)常规^(General)”选项卡，然后在窗口底部找到“ 取消阻止”复选框。^(Unblock)选中此框并单击“ 确定^(OK)”按钮以取消阻止批处理文件。

注意：^{(NOTE: )}如果 您的设置中没有取消阻止^(Unblock) 复选框，则意味着Windows没有阻止该文件，您可以进行下一步。

3]运行.bat文件

解锁 .bat 文件后，您就可以开始了。您可以通过双击运行 .bat 文件。运行批处理文件会打开一个命令提示符^{(Command Prompt)}窗口，其中显示以下选项：

• 备份您的文件夹视图设置。
• 从备份中恢复文件夹视图设置。
• 取消。

要备份您的文件夹视图设置，请按 1并按ENTER键。如果您想恢复文件夹视图设置，请按2并按 ENTER。

或者，按 3取消操作。

希望这可以帮助。

How to back up and restore Folder View settings in Windows 11/10

The Windows Fіle Explorer is easy to navigate and comes with so many іnteresting accessibilitу features, one of which is the folder view settings. You can customize folders to reрresent the type of fіles they store.

For instance, if you have a folder where you saved only videos, you can set the folder to show thumbnails of the videos instead of a list or file details. You can also customize each folder to display medium, large, or extra-large icons.

After making these changes, you may want to back them up in order to restore the folder view settings if they get reset. This guide shows you how to back up and restore your folder view settings by using a batch file.

Back up and restore Folder View settings in Windows 11/10

Follow the steps below to back up and restore your Folder View settings in Windows 11/10.

1. Create the backup-and-restore batch file.
2. Unblock the .bat file if blocked by Windows.
3. Run the .bat file to backup and restore your folder view settings.

Without further ado, we’ll now jump right into the detailed steps involved in carrying out the above operations.

1] Create the backup-and-restore batch file

Click on the Start button and search for Notepad. Select the Notepad app from the search results to launch it.

Enter the following text in the new Notepad file:

@ECHO OFF

title Backup and Restore Folder View Settings Tool
:choice
cls
echo.
echo OPTIONS:
echo.
echo 1. Back up your folder view settings.
echo 2. Restore folder view settings from backup.
echo 3. Cancel
echo.
echo.
set /P c=Type the option number you would like to do, and press Enter?
if /I "%c%" EQU "1" goto :verify1
if /I "%c%" EQU "2" goto :verify2
if /I "%c%" EQU "3" exit
goto :choice

:verify1
IF EXIST "%userprofile%\Desktop\Folder View Settings Backup" goto :response1
goto :backup

:response1
echo.
echo.
echo You already have a "Folder View Settings Backup" folder on your desktop.
echo Please move it to another location, and try again.
echo.
pause
goto :choice

:backup
mkdir "%userprofile%\Desktop\Folder View Settings Backup"
REG EXPORT HKCU\Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Explorer\Streams\Defaults "%userprofile%\Desktop\Folder View Settings Backup\HKCU_Software_Microsoft_Windows_CurrentVersion_Explorer_Streams_Defaults.reg" /y
REG EXPORT HKCU\Software\Microsoft\Windows\Shell\BagMRU "%userprofile%\Desktop\Folder View Settings Backup\HKCU_Software_Microsoft_Windows_Shell_BagMRU.reg" /y
REG EXPORT HKCU\Software\Microsoft\Windows\Shell\Bags "%userprofile%\Desktop\Folder View Settings Backup\HKCU_Software_Microsoft_Windows_Shell_Bags.reg" /y
REG EXPORT HKCU\Software\Microsoft\Windows\ShellNoRoam\Bags "%userprofile%\Desktop\Folder View Settings Backup\HKCU_Software_Microsoft_Windows_ShellNoRoam_Bags.reg" /y
REG EXPORT HKCU\Software\Microsoft\Windows\ShellNoRoam\BagMRU "%userprofile%\Desktop\Folder View Settings Backup\HKCU_Software_Microsoft_Windows_ShellNoRoam_BagMRU.reg" /y
REG EXPORT "HKCU\Software\Classes\Local Settings\Software\Microsoft\Windows\Shell\BagMRU" "%userprofile%\Desktop\Folder View Settings Backup\HKCU_Software_Classes_LocalSettings_Software_Microsoft_Windows_Shell_BagMRU.reg" /y
REG EXPORT "HKCU\Software\Classes\Local Settings\Software\Microsoft\Windows\Shell\Bags" "%userprofile%\Desktop\Folder View Settings Backup\HKCU_Software_Classes_LocalSettings_Software_Microsoft_Windows_Shell_Bags.reg" /y
cls
echo.
echo Backup of folder view settings successfully completed.
echo.
pause 
exit

:verify2
IF NOT EXIST "%userprofile%\Desktop\Folder View Settings Backup" goto :response
goto :restore

:response
echo.
echo.
echo You do not have a "Folder View Settings Backup" folder on your desktop.
echo Please place the backup folder on your desktop, and try again.
echo.
pause
goto :choice

:restore 
REG Delete "HKCU\Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Explorer\Streams\Defaults" /F
Reg Delete "HKCU\Software\Microsoft\Windows\Shell\BagMRU" /F
Reg Delete "HKCU\Software\Microsoft\Windows\Shell\Bags" /F
Reg Delete "HKCU\Software\Microsoft\Windows\ShellNoRoam\Bags" /F
Reg Delete "HKCU\Software\Microsoft\Windows\ShellNoRoam\BagMRU" /F
Reg Delete "HKCU\Software\Classes\Local Settings\Software\Microsoft\Windows\Shell\BagMRU" /F
Reg Delete "HKCU\Software\Classes\Local Settings\Software\Microsoft\Windows\Shell\Bags" /F

REG IMPORT "%userprofile%\Desktop\Folder View Settings Backup\HKCU_Software_Microsoft_Windows_CurrentVersion_Explorer_Streams_Defaults.reg"
REG IMPORT "%userprofile%\Desktop\Folder View Settings Backup\HKCU_Software_Microsoft_Windows_Shell_BagMRU.reg"
REG IMPORT "%userprofile%\Desktop\Folder View Settings Backup\HKCU_Software_Microsoft_Windows_Shell_Bags.reg"
REG IMPORT "%userprofile%\Desktop\Folder View Settings Backup\HKCU_Software_Microsoft_Windows_ShellNoRoam_Bags.reg"
REG IMPORT "%userprofile%\Desktop\Folder View Settings Backup\HKCU_Software_Microsoft_Windows_ShellNoRoam_BagMRU.reg"
REG IMPORT "%userprofile%\Desktop\Folder View Settings Backup\HKCU_Software_Classes_LocalSettings_Software_Microsoft_Windows_Shell_BagMRU.reg"
REG IMPORT "%userprofile%\Desktop\Folder View Settings Backup\HKCU_Software_Classes_LocalSettings_Software_Microsoft_Windows_Shell_Bags.reg"
cls
echo.
echo Backup of folder view settings successfully restored.
echo.
echo Waiting to restart explorer to apply.
echo Your screen will flash as explorer is restarted.
echo.
echo.
pause
taskkill /f /im explorer.exe
start explorer.exe 
exit

You can copy and paste the above text into the note. Next, press CTRL + S and save the file on your desktop with the .bat extension. Do this by adding .bat at the end of the filename before hitting the Save button.

Files saved in the .bat extension are batch files and when done correctly, they’ll let you run commands on your Windows system. Learn more about batch files and explore these cool tricks.

2] Unblock the .bat file

After successfully saving the newly created file as a .bat file, Windows may block it. To run this file, you’ll need to unblock it first. To do this, right-click on the file and select Properties from the context menu.

Switch to the General tab of the Properties window and find the Unblock checkbox towards the bottom of the window. Check this box and hit the OK button to unblock the batch file.

NOTE: If the Unblock checkbox is missing in your setup, it means that Windows didn’t block the file and you can move to the next step.

3] Run the .bat file

After unblocking the .bat file, you’re good to go. You can run .bat file by double-clicking on it. Running the batch file opens a Command Prompt window that shows you the following options:

• Back up your folder view settings.
• Restore folder view settings from backup.
• Cancel.

To back up your folder view settings, press 1 and hit the ENTER key. If you wish to restore your folder view settings, press 2 and press ENTER.

Alternatively, press 3 to cancel the operation.

Hope this helps.

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