可能有很多应用程序在后台运行。这会增加CPU和内存的使用，从而影响系统的性能。在这种情况下，您可以在任务管理器^{(Task Manager)}的帮助下关闭程序或任何应用程序。但是，如果您遇到任务^(Task)管理器没有响应的错误，您将不得不寻找如何在没有任务管理器^{(Task Manager)}的情况下强制关闭程序的答案。我们提供了一个完美的指南，将帮助您了解如何在使用和不使用任务管理器的情况下在^{(Task Manager)}Windows 10中结束任务。所以，请阅读下文！

使用或不使用任务管理器在 Windows 10 中结束任务^{(End Task in Windows 10 With or Without Task Manager)}

方法一：使用任务管理器^{(Method 1: Using Task Manager)}

以下是使用任务管理器在^{(Task Manager)}Windows 10中结束任务的方法：

1. 同时按下Ctrl + Shift + Esc keys打开任务管理器^{(Task Manager)}。

2. 在进程^(Processes)选项卡中，搜索并选择在后台运行的不必要的^{(unnecessary )}任务，例如^(tasks)Discord、Steam on Skype。

注意^(Note)：最好选择第三方程序或应用程序，避免选择Windows和Microsoft 服务^{(Microsoft services)}。

3. 最后，点击结束任务^{(End Task)}并重启电脑^{(reboot the PC)}。

现在，您已通过关闭所有后台应用程序和程序来优化您的系统。

当Windows PC 上的^(Windows)任务管理器^{(Task Manager)}没有响应或打开时，您需要强制关闭程序，如后续部分所述。

另请阅读：^{(Also Read:)} 使用 Windows 任务管理器 (GUIDE) 终止资源密集型进程^{(Kill Resource Intensive Processes with Windows Task Manager (GUIDE))}

方法 2：使用键盘快捷键^{(Method 2: Using Keyboard Shortcut)}

这是在没有任务管理器^{(Task Manager)}的情况下关闭程序的最简单、最快捷的方法。按照给定的步骤使用键盘快捷键force quit unresponsive programs on Windows 10/11

1. 同时按住Alt + F4 keys。

2.crashing/freezing application or the program将被关闭。

方法 3：使用命令提示符^{(Method 3: Using Command Prompt)}

您也可以使用命令提示符中的^{(Command Prompt)}Taskkill命令来执行相同的操作。以下是在没有任务管理器^{(Task Manager)}的情况下强制关闭程序的方法：

1. 通过在搜索菜单中键入cmd启动命令提示符。^{(Command Prompt)}

2.从右窗格单击以管理员身份运行，如图所示。^{(Run as administrator)}

3. 键入tasklist并按Enter。屏幕上将显示正在运行的应用程序和程序的列表。

4A。关闭单个程序：^{(Close a single program:)}使用名称^{( name)}或进程ID，^{(process ID,)}如下：

注意：^(Note:)作为示例，我们将关闭一个PID = 5560Word 文档^{(Word document with)} 。

Taskkill /WINWORD.exe /F  Or, Taskkill /5560 /F

4B。关闭多个程序：^{(Close multiple programs: )}通过列出所有带有适当空格的^{(appropriate spaces)}PID编号，如下所示。

Taskkill /PID 1312 1368 1396 /F

5. 按Enter并等待程序或应用程序^{(program or application )}关闭。

6. 完成后，重新启动计算机。

另请阅读：^{(Also Read:)} Fix 100% Disk Usage In Task Manager In Windows 10

方法 4：使用进程资源管理器^{(Method 4: Using Process Explorer)}

任务管理器^{(Task Manager)}的最佳替代品是Process Explorer。它是第一方Microsoft工具，您可以在其中学习和实施如何在没有任务管理器^{(Task Manager)}的情况下通过单击强制关闭程序。

1.导航到微软官网^{(Microsoft’s official website)}，点击下载Process Explorer^{(Download Process Explorer)}，如图。

2. 转到我的下载^{(My downloads )}并将下载的 ZIP 文件^{(downloaded ZIP file)}解压缩到您的桌面。

3. 右键单击​​ Process Explorer并单击Run as administrator。

4. 当您打开Process Explorer时，屏幕上将显示无响应的程序和应用程序列表。右键单击任何无响应的程序^{(any unresponsive program)}并选择终止进程^{(Kill Process )}选项，如下所示。

方法 5：使用 AutoHotkey^{(Method 5: Using AutoHotkey)}

此方法将教您如何在没有任务管理器^{(Task Manager)}的情况下强制关闭程序。您需要做的就是下载AutoHotkey来创建一个基本的AutoHotkey^(All)脚本^(AutoHotkey)来关闭任何程序。以下是使用此工具在Windows 10中结束任务的方法：

1. 下载AutoHotkey 并开发一个脚本，代码如下：

 #!Q::WinKill,A

2. 现在，将脚本文件^{(script file)}传输到您的启动文件夹^{(Startup folder)}。

3. 在文件资源管理器的地址栏中输入 shell:startup 找到启动^{(File Explorer)}文件夹，^{(shell:startup)}如下^{(Startup folder)}图所示。这样做之后，脚本文件将在您每次登录计算机时运行。

4. 最后，如果您想杀死无响应的程序，请同时按Windows + Alt + Q keys

附加信息^{(Additional Info)}：Windows 启动^{(Windows Startup)}文件夹是您系统中的那个文件夹，每次您登录计算机时，其内容都会自动运行。您的系统中有两个启动文件夹。

• 个人启动文件夹^{(Personal startup folder)}：位于C:\Users\USERNAME\AppData\Roaming\Microsoft\Windows\Start Menu\ Programs\ Startup
• 用户文件夹：^{(User Folder:)}它位于C:\ProgramData\Microsoft\Windows\Start Menu\Programs\StartUp ，适用于每个登录计算机的用户。

另请阅读：^{(Also Read:)} 修复无法在任务管理器中更改进程优先级^{(Fix Unable to change process priority in Task Manager)}

方法 6：使用结束任务快捷方式^{(Method 6: Using End Task Shortcut)}

如果您不想使用命令提示符^{(Command Prompt)}或进程资源管理器在^{(Process Explorer)}Windows 10中结束任务，则可以改用结束任务快捷方式。它将让您通过三个简单的步骤强制退出程序。

步骤 I：创建结束任务快捷方式^{(Step I: Create End Task Shortcut)}

1. 右键单击​​桌面^(Desktop)屏幕上的空白区域。^{(empty area)}

2. 单击New > 快捷方式^{(Shortcut )}，如下图所示。

3. 现在，将给定的命令粘贴到Type the location of the item字段，然后单击Next。

taskkill /f /fi "status eq not responding" 

4. 然后，输入此快捷方式的名称并单击^{(name )}完成。^(Finish.)

现在，快捷方式将显示在桌面屏幕上。

第二步：重命名结束任务快捷方式^{(Step II: Rename End Task Shortcut)}

步骤 5 到 9 是可选的。如果要更改显示图标，可以继续。否则^(Else)，您已完成在系统中创建结束任务快捷方式的步骤。跳至^(Skip)步骤 10。

5. 右键单击​​ Taskkill 快捷方式^{(Taskkill Shortcut )}，然后单击属性。^{(Properties.)}

6. 切换到快捷方式^{(Shortcut )}选项卡并单击更改图标...，^{(Change Icon…, )}如下图所示。

7. 现在，在确认提示中单击确定。^{(OK )}

8. 从列表中选择一个图标^(icon)并单击OK。

9. 现在，单击Apply > OK将所需图标应用到快捷方式。

第三步：使用结束任务快捷方式^{(Step III: Use End Task Shortcut)}

10.双击taskkill 快捷方式^(shortcut)结束Windows 10中的任务。

方法 7：使用第三方应用程序
^{(Method 7: Using Third-Party Applications )}

如果本文中的方法都没有帮助您，您可以使用第三方应用程序强制关闭程序。在这里，SuperF4是一个更好的选择，因为您可能会喜欢该应用程序，它能够在特定时间间隔后强制关闭任何程序。

专业提示：^{(Pro Tip:)}如果没有任何效果，则可以通过长按电源^(Power)按钮来^(button.)关闭计算机。^{(shut down)}但是，不推荐这种方式，因为您可能会丢失系统中未保存的工作。

受到推崇的^{(Recommended)}

• 修复 Windows 10 中的 DISM 错误 87^{(Fix DISM Error 87 in Windows 10)}
• 修复 Windows 10 更新卡住或冻结^{(Fix Windows 10 Update Stuck or Frozen)}
• 如何判断你的显卡是否快死了^{(How to Tell If Your Graphics Card is Dying)}
• 修复命令提示符在 Windows 10 上出现然后消失^{(Fix Command Prompt Appears then Disappears on Windows 10)}

我们希望本指南对您有所帮助，并且您能够在使用或不使用任务管理器的情况下结束 Windows 10 中的任务^{( end task in Windows 10 with or without Task Manager)}。让我们知道哪种方法最适合您。此外，如果您对本文有任何疑问/建议，请随时将它们放在评论部分。

How to End Task in Windows 10

Thеre mаy be plеnty of applications that run in the background. This will increаse the CPU and memory usage, thereby affecting the performance of the system. In such cases, you can close a program or any application with the helр of the Τask Manager. But, if you face a Task manager not responding error, you will have to look for the answers for how to force close a program without Τaѕk Manager. We bring a perfect guide that will help yоu learn how to end tаsk in Wіndows 10 with and without Task Manager. So, read below!

End Task in Windows 10 With or Without Task Manager

Method 1: Using Task Manager

Here’s how to end task in Windows 10 using Task Manager:

1. Press Ctrl + Shift + Esc keys together to open Task Manager.

2. In the Processes tab, search and select the unnecessary tasks that are running in the background e.g. Discord, Steam on Skype.

Note: Prefer selecting a third-party program or application and avoid selecting Windows and Microsoft services.

3. Finally, click on End Task and reboot the PC.

Now, you have optimized your system by closing all background applications and programs.

When the Task Manager is not responding or opening on your Windows PC, you will need to force close the program, as discussed in subsequent sections.

Also Read: Kill Resource Intensive Processes with Windows Task Manager (GUIDE)

Method 2: Using Keyboard Shortcut

This is the easiest and the quickest method to shut down a program without Task Manager. Follow the given steps to force quit unresponsive programs on Windows 10/11 using keyboard shortcut keys:

1. Press and hold the Alt + F4 keys together.

2. The crashing/freezing application or the program will be closed.

Method 3: Using Command Prompt

You can also use the Taskkill commands in Command Prompt to do the same. Here’s how to force close a program without Task Manager:

1. Launch Command Prompt by typing cmd in the search menu.

2. Click on Run as administrator from the right pane, as shown.

3. Type tasklist and hit Enter. A list of running applications and programs will be displayed on the screen.

4A. Close a single program: by using the name or process ID, as follows:

Note: As an example, we will close a Word document with PID = 5560.

Taskkill /WINWORD.exe /F  Or, Taskkill /5560 /F

4B. Close multiple programs: by listing all the PID numbers with appropriate spaces, as shown below.

Taskkill /PID 1312 1368 1396 /F

5. Press Enter and wait for the program or application to close.

6. Once done, reboot your computer.

Also Read: Fix 100% Disk Usage In Task Manager In Windows 10

Method 4: Using Process Explorer

The best alternative to Task Manager is Process Explorer. It is a first-party Microsoft tool where you can learn and implement how to force close a program without Task Manager with a single click.

1. Navigate to Microsoft’s official website and click on Download Process Explorer, as shown.

2. Go to My downloads and extract the downloaded ZIP file to your desktop.

3. Right-click on the Process Explorer and click on Run as administrator.

4. When you open the Process Explorer, the list of unresponsive programs and applications will be displayed on the screen. Right-click on any unresponsive program and select Kill Process option, as depicted below.

Method 5: Using AutoHotkey

This method will teach you how to force close a program without Task Manager. All you need to do is download AutoHotkey to create a basic AutoHotkey script to shut down any program. Here’s how to end task in Windows 10 using this tool:

1. Download AutoHotkey and develop a script with the following line:

 #!Q::WinKill,A

2. Now, transfer the script file to your Startup folder.

3. Find the Startup folder by typing shell:startup in the address bar of File Explorer, as illustrated below. After doing so, the script file will run every time when you log on to your computer.

4. Finally, press Windows + Alt + Q keys together, if and when you want to kill unresponsive programs.

Additional Info: The Windows Startup folder is that folder in your system the contents of which will run automatically every time you log into your computer. There are two startup folders in your system.

• Personal startup folder: It is located in C:\Users\USERNAME\AppData\Roaming\Microsoft\Windows\Start Menu\ Programs\ Startup
• User Folder: It is located in C:\ProgramData\Microsoft\Windows\Start Menu\Programs\StartUp and for every user who logs into the computer.

Also Read: Fix Unable to change process priority in Task Manager

Method 6: Using End Task Shortcut

If you do not want to end the task in Windows 10 using Command Prompt or Process Explorer, you can use the end task shortcut instead. It will let you force quit the program in three simple steps.

Step I: Create End Task Shortcut

1. Right-click on the empty area on the Desktop screen.

2. Click on New > Shortcut as depicted below.

3. Now, paste the given command in the Type the location of the item field and click on Next.

taskkill /f /fi "status eq not responding" 

4. Then, type a name for this shortcut and click Finish.

Now, the shortcut will be displayed on the desktop screen.

Step II: Rename End Task Shortcut

Steps 5 to 9 are optional. If you want to change the display icon, you can proceed on. Else, you have completed the steps to create an end task shortcut in your system. Skip to Step 10.

5. Right-click on the Taskkill Shortcut and click on Properties.

6. Switch to the Shortcut tab and click on Change Icon…, as depicted below.

7. Now, click on OK in the confirmation prompt.

8. Select an icon from the list and click on OK.

9. Now, click on Apply > OK to apply the desired icon to the shortcut.

Step III: Use End Task Shortcut

10. Double-click on taskkill shortcut to end tasks in Windows 10.

Method 7: Using Third-Party Applications

If none of the methods in this article have helped you, you can go for third-party applications to force close a program. Here, SuperF4 is a better option since you may enjoy the application with its ability to force close any program after a specific time interval.

Pro Tip: If nothing works, then you can shut down your computer by long-pressing the Power button. However, this is not recommended way since you may lose unsaved work in your system.

Recommended

• Fix DISM Error 87 in Windows 10
• Fix Windows 10 Update Stuck or Frozen
• How to Tell If Your Graphics Card is Dying
• Fix Command Prompt Appears then Disappears on Windows 10

We hope that this guide was helpful and you were able to end task in Windows 10 with or without Task Manager. Let us know which method worked for you the best. Also, if you have any queries/suggestions regarding this article, then feel free to drop them in the comments section.

Related posts

• Windows 10中的Fix Task Host Window Prevents Shut Down

• 在Windows 10修复Task Manager中100％Disk Usage

• 禁用Windows 10中的Task View Button

• Fix Task Scheduler在Windows 10中未运行

• 修复 Windows 10 中损坏的任务计划程序

• 如何在Windows 10中创建System Image Backup

• 在Windows 10中禁用User Account Control（UAC）

• 在Windows 10中创建Full System Image Backup [终极指南]

• Fix Calculator不在Windows 10工作

• Control Panel在Windows 10中的Hide Items

• Windows 10中的Defer Feature and Quality Updates

• 在Windows 10 Lock Screen上启用或禁用Cortana

• Mouse在Windows 10连接时禁用Touchpad

• 在Windows 10中启用或禁用内置Administrator Account

• Windows 10中的Rename User Profile Folder

• 禁用Windows 10中的Desktop Background Image

• 在Windows 10中使用Diskpart Clean Command清洁Disk

• 如何在Windows 10 Blurry Apps到Fix Scaling

• Windows 10缺少Fix VCRUNTIME140.dll

• 3 Ways至Windows 10中的Increase Dedicated VRAM