在Windows 10中有一个名为Hyper-V的新功能，它与^(Hyper-V)Windows 7中的XP Mode基本相同。它允许您在Windows 10^{(Windows 10)}主机上运行尽可能多的客户操作系统。但是，Windows XP模式基于Windows Virtual PC，这是他们的虚拟化产品的消费者版本。

现在您获得了更增强的服务器版本。此外，带有Hyper-V^{(Hyper-V. XP Mode)}的Windows 10中没有 XP模式。^(Mode)XP Mode是Windows XP SP3的免费副本，可让您在Windows 7中无缝运行旧版应用程序。这在带有Hyper-V的^(Hyper-V)Windows 10中不再可用。

到目前为止，Hyper-V仅在Windows Server版本中可用。此外，它与Windows Server^{(Windows Server)}版本中包含的版本完全相同，因此您可以在Windows 10中免费获得服务器虚拟化产品。它非常适合 IT 人员，尤其是使用笔记本电脑工作的帮助台技术人员。

在本文中，我将引导您完成安装和设置Hyper-V的步骤。^(Hyper-V)当然，您使用Hyper-V安装的任何来宾操作系统都必须拥有自己的许可证/产品密钥。要开始使用，您需要在Windows 10中打开^{(Windows 10)}控制面板^{(Control Panel)}。

在 Windows 10 中安装 Hyper-V

接下来，单击程序和功能^{(Programs and Features)}。

接下来，单击左侧窗格中的打开和关闭 Windows 功能。^{(Turn Windows features on and off)}

继续并单击Hyper-V旁边的复选框，这将安装Hyper-V管理工具。

如果您在VMWare等虚拟机中运行Windows 10，您可能会看到Hyper-V 平台^{(Hyper-V Platform)}显示为灰色。当你将鼠标悬停在它上面时，它会说

Hyper-V cannot be installed: A hypervisor is already running.

在这种情况下，您需要在VMWare虚拟机的配置文件中添加一行：

hypervisor.cpuid.v0 = "FALSE"

就是这样。您必须确保关闭虚拟机，然后添加该行，然后再将其重新打开。之后，您将能够安装Hyper-V 平台^{(Hyper-V Platform)}。好吧^(Well)，如果你的CPU支持Hyper-V。我收到一条不同的消息说：

Hyper-V cannot be installed: The processor does not have the required virtualization capabilities.

Hyper-V的CPU要求如下：

1.基于 x64 的处理器^{(x64-based processor)}- 您需要运行 64 位版本的Windows。

2.硬件辅助虚拟化^{(Hardware-assisted virtualization)}——您需要采用英特尔虚拟化技术^{(Intel Virtualization Technology)}( Intel VT )的英特尔^(Intel)处理器或采用AMD 虚拟化技术的^{(AMD Virtualization)}AMD处理器。阅读我关于如何在 BIOS 中启用虚拟化的帖子。

3. Hardware DEP Enabled –必须^(Must)启用Intel XD位（执行禁用位）或AMD NX位（无执行位）。

只要满足这些要求，就应该在 Windows 10 计算机上启动并运行Hyper-V 。安装后，请阅读我关于如何虚拟化当前 PC 并在 Hyper-V 中运行它的^{(virtualize your current PC and run it in Hyper-V)}帖子。享受！

Enable Windows 10 Hyper-V

In Windows 10 there is a new feature called Hyper-V that is basically the same thing as XP Modе in Windows 7. It allows you to run as many guest operating systems on your Windоws 10 hoѕt machine. However, Wіndows XP mode wаs based on Windows Vіrtual PC, which was the conѕumer νersion of their virtualization product.

Now you get the more enhanced server version. Also, there is no XP Mode in Windows 10 with Hyper-V. XP Mode was a free copy of Windows XP SP3 that allowed you to run older apps seamlessly with Windows 7. That is no longer available in Windows 10 with Hyper-V.

Up till now, Hyper-V was only available in Windows Server editions. Also, it is the exact same version that is included in the Windows Server edition, so you are getting a server virtualization product for free in Windows 10. It’s perfect for IT people and especially help desk techs who work from their laptops.

In this article, I’ll walk you through the steps to install Hyper-V and set it up. Of course, any guest OS that you install using Hyper-V has to have it’s own license/product key. To get started, you need to open the Control Panel in Windows 10.

Install Hyper-V in Windows 10

Next, click on Programs and Features.

Next, click on Turn Windows features on and off in the left-hand pane.

Go ahead and click on the check box next to Hyper-V, which will install the Hyper-V management tools.

If you are running Windows 10 in a virtual machine like VMWare, you might see that Hyper-V Platform is greyed out. When you hover over it, it says

Hyper-V cannot be installed: A hypervisor is already running.

In this case, you need to add a line to the configuration file for your VMWare virtual machine:

hypervisor.cpuid.v0 = "FALSE"

That’s it. You have to make sure you turn off the virtual machine and then add the line and then turn it back on. After that, you will be able to install Hyper-V Platform. Well, that is if your CPU supports Hyper-V. I got a different message saying:

Hyper-V cannot be installed: The processor does not have the required virtualization capabilities.

The CPU requirements for Hyper-V are as follows:

1. x64-based processor – You need to be running a 64-bit version of Windows.

2. Hardware-assisted virtualization – You need an Intel processor with Intel Virtualization Technology (Intel VT) or AMD processor with AMD Virtualization technology. Read my post on how to enable virtualization in the BIOS.

3. Hardware DEP Enabled – Must enable Intel XD bit (execute disable bit) or AMD NX bit (no execute bit).

As long as you have met those requirements, you should have Hyper-V up and running on your Windows 10 machine. Once you have it installed, read my post on how to virtualize your current PC and run it in Hyper-V. Enjoy!

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