默认情况下，Windows 7 提供了一些有趣的工具，旨在帮助您解决某些系统问题。我将继续以恢复工具为主题的迷你系列，并展示如何使用启动修复(Startup Repair)工具来扫描和修复Windows 7启动问题。
启动修复有什么作用？
启动修复(Startup Repair)是系统恢复选项(System Recovery Options)菜单中的一种恢复工具。它允许您修复某些可能会阻止Windows 7成功启动的系统问题。该实用程序旨在仅修复某些问题，例如用于加载操作系统的系统(operating system)文件丢失或损坏。它不能检测或修复硬件故障，也不能帮助抵御病毒攻击及其损害。当Windows 7无法正常启动时，此实用程序会自动启动并扫描您的 PC 是否存在问题（如损坏的系统(corrupt system)文件或无效的启动文件(boot file)），然后尝试修复问题。如果问题足够严重并启动修复(Startup Repair)无法自行启动，您只需使用 Windows 7启动盘访问(boot disc)系统恢复(System Recovery) 选项(Options)。启动该实用程序，通过几个步骤，您会发现您的问题是否可以解决，或者您是否必须使用其他工具。对于发现的任何问题，启动修复(Startup Repair)将提示您选择适当的操作过程。
如何使用启动修复
访问“系统恢复(System Recovery)”窗口后，选择“启动修复(Startup Repair)” 。
该工具会扫描您的计算机以查找问题，然后尝试修复它，以便您的计算机可以正确启动。
如果该实用程序没有发现任何问题，请单击“完成(Finish)”按钮。
系统恢复选项(System Recovery Options)窗口将出现，您可以在其中关闭或(Shutdown)重新启动(Restart)计算机。
注意：(NOTE:)在此窗口中，您有一个“查看诊断和修复详细信息”('View diagnostic and repair details')链接，该链接提供了该工具所做工作的详细信息。您还可以选择“查看系统恢复和支持的高级选项”('View advanced options for system recovery and support')，这将打开“系统恢复选项(System Recovery Options)”窗口。
在这种情况下，没有错误，因此没有任何修复选项。如果检测到问题，则会对可能导致引导失败(boot failure)的问题进行扫描。这是一个扫描和修复过程。
接下来，您将被要求重新启动计算机。您还将被告知，如果修复成功，您的系统将正确启动。
如果没有，您可能会被要求再次运行该工具以执行另一个修复。您还可以通过单击“单击此处查看诊断和维修详细信息”('Click here for diagnostic and repair detail')链接查看维修详细信息。
您将能够查看操作是否成功以及执行修复所需的时间。
如果修复不成功，您将看到问题摘要。此时，启动修复(Startup Repair)将建议使用系统(System Restore)还原来修复您的计算机。
如果您单击Cancel，系统将提示您发送一些有关该问题的信息，这可能有助于Microsoft将来为其创建解决方案。
选择您喜欢的选项，您就完成了。
结论
启动修复(Startup Repair)是一个易于使用的工具，使您只需几个步骤即可解决一些启动问题。有关如何从不同类型的问题中恢复系统的其他有用教程，请查看以下建议。
How to Fix Windows 7 using Startup Repair
Windows 7 offers by default some interesting tools desіgned to help yоu fix сertaіn system problems. I will continue the mini-series on thе sυbject of recovery tools and show how to υse the Startup Repair tool to scan and fix Windows 7 boot problems.
What does Startup Repair do?
Startup Repair is one of the recovery tools in the System Recovery Options menu. It allows you to fix certain system problems that might prevent Windows 7 from booting successfully. This utility is designed to fix only certain problems such as missing or damaged system files used to load the operating system. It can't detect or fix hardware failures nor does it help against virus attacks and their damage. When Windows 7 fails to boot properly, this utility automatically starts up and scans your PC for issues (like corrupt system files or an invalid boot file), then tries to fix the problem. If the problem is severe enough and Startup Repair can't start on its own, you just have to access the System Recovery Options using a Windows 7 boot disc. Start the utility and, in a few steps you will find out if your problem can be fixed or if you have to use another tool. For any problem that is found, the Startup Repair will prompt you to select the appropriate course of action.
How to Use Startup Repair
Once you've accessed the System Recovery window, select Startup Repair.
The tool scans your computer for the problem and then tries to fix it so your computer can start correctly.
If the utility didn't find any problems click on the Finish button.
The System Recovery Options window will appear where you can Shutdown or Restart you computer.
NOTE: In this window you have a 'View diagnostic and repair details' link that offers detailed information of what the tool has done. Also you have the option 'View advanced options for system recovery and support' which will open the System Recovery Options window.
In this situation, there where no errors so there wasn't any option for repairing. If there are problems detected, a scan for the issues that might have caused your boot failure is performed. This is a scan and fix process.
Next, you will be asked to restart your computer. You will also be informed that, if the repair was successful, your system will start correctly.
If not, you might be asked to run the tool again in order to perform another fix. You can also check out the details of your repair by clicking the 'Click here for diagnostic and repair detail' link.
You will be able to see if the operation was successful or not and the amount of time necessary to perform the repair.
If the repairs aren't successful, you'll see a summary of the problem. At this point, Startup Repair will suggest to use System Restore for fixing your computer.
If you click Cancel, you will be prompted to send some information about the problem which might help Microsoft create solutions to it, in the future.
Choose the option you prefer and you are done.
Conclusion
Startup Repair is an easy to use tool that enables you to solve some of your boot problems just in a few steps. For other useful tutorials on how to recover your system from different types of issues, check out the recommendations below.
