Windows 10 是目前最流行的计算机操作系统。该声明得到了全球数十亿用户的验证，因为它随着每次更新而不断发展。也就是说，Windows 10 确实存在许多问题，有时会使其看起来不太可靠。输入 Ubuntu Linux(Enter Ubuntu Linux)。
Ubuntu是一个免费的开源发行版，比 Windows 10 对资源更加友好。大多数创意专业人士和程序员更喜欢使用Ubuntu，因为它的隐私和安全性、完整的定制和个性化功能以及它与云计算的使用。在完成技术工作时，最好在Ubuntu中执行。
不建议您在 Ubuntu之后(after)安装 Windows 10 ，但可以这样做。
当然，Windows 10 也有一些优于Ubuntu的东西，使其更有可能成为 PC 用户的首选操作系统。简而言之(Simply)，有很多事情是Ubuntu无法做到的，而 Windows 10 可以。
这些主要围绕日常计算机活动，例如游戏、网上冲浪以及其他形式的媒体和娱乐。这些东西最好留给Windows 10。
这就是为什么近年来双引导系统变得司空见惯的原因。将Ubuntu用于技术目的，将 Windows 10 用于一般用途是未来的发展方向。
在 Windows 10 PC 上安装 Ubuntu(Installing Ubuntu On a Windows 10 PC)
对于那些已经在 PC 上安装Windows 10的人来说，安装(Windows 10)Ubuntu是一个简单的过程。这是两者中更简单的方法，因为Ubuntu通常安装在Windows 10的“顶部” 。
Windows 10 的 Ubuntu 要求(Ubuntu Requirements For Windows 10)
在安装Ubuntu(Ubuntu)之前备份所有重要数据。为自己购买至少 8GB 存储空间的(Purchase)U(USB)盘作为启动驱动器，并确保您的Windows PC 满足以下要求：
- 2 GHz 双核处理器
- 2 GB 内存
- 25 GB 硬盘空间
- VGA支持 1024×768 屏幕分辨率。
如何使用 Windows 10 双启动 Ubuntu(How To Dual Boot Ubuntu With Windows 10)
前往Ubuntu 网站(Ubuntu website)并下载最新版本的Ubuntu ISO文件。
接下来，是时候创建一个可启动的U(USB)盘了。使用您购买的USB ，从官网下载(official website)Rufus。该程序将帮助您为Ubuntu(Ubuntu)创建U(USB)盘，因为Rufus与 UEFI 兼容。
下载后，启动Rufus。找到使用部分创建可引导磁盘(create a bootable disk using)并选择ISO映像。找到您之前下载的Ubuntu ISO文件并选择它。
现在您需要为Ubuntu创建一个磁盘分区。右键单击(Right-click)Windows 10 开始菜单(Start Menu)并打开磁盘管理(Disk Management)。
右键单击(Right-click)要分区的驱动器，然后选择收缩卷。分配至少 64GB 的存储空间以确保Ubuntu正常运行。
最后，重新启动您的 PC 并打开启动菜单(Boot Menu)或UEFI 固件(UEFI Firmware)设置。然后从包含Ubuntu的(Ubuntu)U(USB)盘启动。从Ubuntu安装菜单中选择您的首选语言。您还需要选择在 Windows 10 旁边安装 Ubuntu(Install Ubuntu alongside Windows 10)，以便能够双启动两个操作系统。
设置过程完成后，重新启动计算机。现在，每当您打开计算机时，系统都会要求您启动进入Ubuntu或Windows 10。
在 Ubuntu 机器上安装 Windows 10(Installing Windows 10 Onto An Ubuntu Machine)
在 Ubuntu之后(after)安装 Windows 10可能有点棘手，老实说不推荐。但是，如果这是您必须使用的，那么您肯定可以遵循一个程序。
为 Windows 10 准备分区(Prepare A Partition For Windows 10)
确保Windows操作系统的预期分区是主 NTFS(Primary NTFS)分区。您需要在Ubuntu上创建它，专门用于Windows安装目的。
您可以使用gParted或Disk Utility命令行工具创建分区。您必须删除您可能拥有的任何已创建的逻辑/扩展分区并创建一个新的主分区(primary partition)。这将擦除当前驻留在分区中的所有数据，因此请备份必要的数据。
安装 Windows 10(Installing Windows 10)
您需要一个预装了Windows 10的(Windows 10)U(USB)盘或DVD ，才能开始Windows安装过程。您显然还需要一个正常工作的Windows 激活密钥(Windows Activation Key)来验证安装。
(Boot)使用您选择的任何媒体启动。
选择自定义安装(Custom Installation)，因为您希望一切顺利，选择此选项将有助于避免问题。
选择您之前创建的NTFS 主分区作为(NTFS Primary Partition)Windows 10 安装分区。安装过程完成后，GRUB将被Windows引导加载程序替换，这意味着当您启动计算机时(Windows)GRUB菜单将不再存在。但是，一旦您准备好，我们就可以再次安装GRUB 。
安装 GRUB(Installing GRUB)
获取Ubuntu的LiveCD或LiveUSB并加载。打开终端(Terminal)并输入以下内容：
sudo add-apt-repository ppa:yannubuntu/boot-repair && sudo apt-get update
sudo apt-get install -y boot-repair && boot-repair
(Boot-repair)安装结束后，引导修复将自动启动。选择推荐的修复选项，等待GRUB完全安装，然后重新启动计算机。
GRUB菜单将再次在那里迎接您。您现在可以选择要运行的操作系统。
How To Dual Boot Ubuntu With Windows 10
Windows 10 is currently the most popular computer operating sуstem. This statement is validated by the billion users enjoying it worldwide as it continues to evolve with еvеry update. That said, Windows 10 does come with a hoѕt of issues that can makе it seem less than reliable at times. Enter Ubuntu Linux.
Ubuntu is a free and open-source distribution that is far more resource-friendly than Windows 10. The majority of creative professionals and programmers prefer to use Ubuntu for its privacy and security, complete customization and personalization capabilities, and its use with cloud computing. When it comes to getting technical work completed, it’s best performed in Ubuntu.
It is not recommended that you install Windows 10 after Ubuntu, but it can be done.
Of course, there are also things that Windows 10 has over Ubuntu, making it more likely to be a PC user’s OS of choice. Simply put, there are quite a few things that Ubuntu can’t do that Windows 10 can.
These primarily revolve around everyday computer activities such as gaming, surfing the web, and other forms of media and entertainment. These things are better left to Windows 10.
This is why it has become commonplace in recent years to have a dual-boot system. Using Ubuntu for technical purposes and Windows 10 for general use is the way of the future.
Installing Ubuntu On a Windows 10 PC
For those of you with Windows 10 already installed on their PC, installing Ubuntu is a straightforward process. It’s the easier method of the two as Ubuntu is commonly installed “on top” of Windows 10.
Ubuntu Requirements For Windows 10
Back up all of your important data prior to installing Ubuntu. Purchase yourself a USB stick with a minimum of 8GB storage to serve as a boot drive and make sure that your Windows PC meets the following requirements:
- 2 GHz dual-core processor
- 2 GB RAM
- 25 GB of hard-drive space
- VGA capable of 1024×768 screen resolution.
How To Dual Boot Ubuntu With Windows 10
Head over to the Ubuntu website and download the latest version of the Ubuntu ISO file.
Next, it’s time to create a bootable USB stick. Using the USB you purchased, download Rufus from the official website. The program will help you to create a USB stick for Ubuntu as Rufus is UEFI-compatible.
After it’s downloaded, launch Rufus. Locate the create a bootable disk using section and select the ISO image. Find the Ubuntu ISO file you downloaded earlier and select it.
Now you’ll need to create a disk partition for Ubuntu. Right-click the Windows 10 Start Menu and open Disk Management.
Right-click on the drive which you want to partition and select shrink volume. Allocate a minimum of 64GB storage to ensure that Ubuntu functions properly.
Finally, restart your PC and open the Boot Menu or UEFI Firmware settings. Then boot from the USB stick that contains Ubuntu. Select your preferred language from the Ubuntu installation menu. You’ll also need to select Install Ubuntu alongside Windows 10 in order to be able to dual-boot both operating systems.
Once the setup process is complete, restart your computer. Now, whenever you turn on your computer you’ll be asked to boot into either Ubuntu or Windows 10.
Installing Windows 10 Onto An Ubuntu Machine
Installing Windows 10 after Ubuntu can be a tad trickier and is honestly not recommended. However, if this is what you have to work with, there is definitely a procedure you can follow.
Prepare A Partition For Windows 10
Ensure that the intended partition for the Windows operating system is the Primary NTFS partition. You’ll need to create this on Ubuntu, specifically for Windows installation purposes.
You can create a partition by using the gParted or Disk Utility command-line tools. You’ll have to delete any already created logical/extended partitions you may have and create a new primary partition. This will erase all data currently residing in the partition, so back up what is necessary.
Installing Windows 10
You’ll need a USB stick or DVD with Windows 10 preloaded on to it in order to start the Windows installation process. You will also obviously need a functioning Windows Activation Key to authenticate the installation.
Boot up using whichever medium you’ve chosen.
Choose Custom Installation, because you want to get everything right moving forward and choosing this option will help to avoid issues.
Select the NTFS Primary Partition that you created earlier as your Windows 10 installation partition. GRUB will be replaced by the Windows bootloader once the installation process is complete which means the GRUB menu will no longer be there when you go to boot your machine. However, we can just install GRUB again once you’re ready to do so.
Installing GRUB
Acquire a LiveCD or LiveUSB of Ubuntu and load it up. Open up the Terminal and type in the following:
sudo add-apt-repository ppa:yannubuntu/boot-repair && sudo apt-get update
sudo apt-get install -y boot-repair && boot-repair
Boot-repair will launch automatically after installation has come to an end. Select the recommended repair option, wait until GRUB is fully installed, then reboot your computer.
The GRUB menu will once again be there to greet you. You can now choose which operating system you want to run.
