Cortana ，你最喜欢的^(Cortana)Windows 10虚拟助手，每天都在学习新事物。她知道如何为您安排约会；她知道如何判断你明天早上是否需要带上你的夹克^{(jacket tomorrow morning)}，她甚至会讲笑话来改变你的心情。然而，至少直到最近，她不知道的是做一些事情，比如锁定或关闭你的电脑。在Windows 10 Fall Creators Update中，她也可以这样做。如果你有最新版本的Windows 10，请按照以下方法要求Cortana锁定、注销、关闭和重新启动你的电脑：

打开 Cortana

为了能够要求Cortana做任何事情，你必须首先让她听你的声音。有两种方法可以做到这一点：

• 您可以单击或点击任务栏中Cortana^(Cortana)搜索字段^{(search field)}右侧的麦克风，或者
• 你可以说"Hey Cortana!"用你的声音。为此，您必须已将Cortana配置为侦听此命令（"Hey Cortana!"）。

请注意，如果您想让Cortana在您说“嘿 Cortana”时应答，^{("Hey Cortana,")}您必须打开“设置”应用^{(Settings app)}并转到"Cortana -> Talk to Cortana -> Hey Cortana"并启用“让 Cortana 响应“嘿科塔娜。”^{("Let Cortana respond to 'Hey Cortana.'")}

但是要小心你所做的事情，因为如果你让Cortana在你说^(Cortana)“嘿 Cortana”^{("Hey Cortana.")}时做出回应，她会消耗更多的电量。

如何使用 Cortana 锁定你的电脑

如果你想锁定你的电脑，你可以像这样询问Cortana^{(Cortana something)}：“你好小娜，锁定我的电脑”^{("Hey Cortana, lock my PC")}或“你好小娜，锁定我的电脑”。^{("Hey Cortana, lock my computer.")} Cortana立即执行此操作，无需任何额外确认。

如果您不想使用语音，也可以在Cortana的搜索字段中键入命令^{(search field)}“锁定我的电脑”^{("Lock my PC")}。当你这样做时，Cortana会为你提供一个名为“？lock my pc - Help from Microsoft”的^{("? lock my pc - Help from Microsoft")}搜索结果^{(search result)}。虽然看起来有点尴尬，但如果您单击/点击此结果，Cortana会锁定您的 PC。

如何使用Cortana^(Cortana)注销您的 PC

如果您希望Cortana将您从 PC 中注销，请向她发出如下命令："Hey Cortana, sign me out!"或"Hey Cortana, log me out!". 听起来很像星际迷航^{(Star Trek)}，对吧？🙂

当您要求Cortana将您注销时，她会首先要求您确认。如果您回答Yes，您将退出您的帐户。如果您说No或Cancel，Cortana 不会将您注销。

您还可以从桌面任务栏中的Cortana搜索字段中键入命令^{(search field)}“退出”^{("sign out")}。从搜索结果列表中，您必须单击/点击“退出 - 我可以帮助解决此问题”^{("sign out - I can help with this")}结果。然后，Cortana将询问您是否确定要从 PC 注销。

如何使用Cortana^(Cortana)关闭电脑

要使用Cortana^(Cortana)关闭你的电脑，请用你自己的话用你的声音要求她这样做。例如，如果你问她“嘿 Cortana，关闭我的电脑”^{("Hey Cortana, shut down my PC")}或“嘿 Cortana，关闭我的电脑”，她知道你想让她做什么。^{("Hey Cortana, power off my computer.")}在确定您的愿望后，Cortana会要求您进行额外确认：如果您仍想关闭 PC，请回答“是”^(Yes) ，如果您改变主意，请回答“否”^(No)或“取消”。^(Cancel)

如果您更喜欢以书面形式询问Cortana ，请使用她在任务栏中的^(Cortana)搜索字段^{(search field)}输入此命令“关闭”。^{("shut down.")}从结果列表中，单击/点击“关闭 - 我可以帮忙”。^{("shut down - I can help with this.")}然后，确认是否要关闭计算机电源。

如何使用Cortana^(Cortana)重启电脑

要使用Cortana^(Cortana)重新启动你的电脑，请用你的声音问她“你好小娜，重新启动我的电脑”^{("Hey Cortana, restart my PC")}或“你好小娜，重新启动我的电脑”。^{("Hey Cortana, reboot my computer.")} 然后Cortana^(Cortana)会要求您确认：如果您想重新启动，请回答“是”^(Yes) ，如果您改变主意，请回答“取消^(Cancel)”或“否” 。^(No)

如果您喜欢打字而不是说话，请使用Cortana的搜索字段^{(search field)}输入单词restart。显示结果列表后，单击/点击“重新启动 - 我可以提供帮助”。^{("restart - I can help with this.")}然后向Cortana确认您要重新启动，她将重新启动您的Windows 10 PC。

这就对了！

结论

Cortana每天都变得越来越聪明，她现在可以控制计算机的运行状态^{(running state)}这一事实就是她强大的一个典型例子。她是否有朝一日能够让你了解企业^(Enterprise)号是另一回事。不过，就目前而言，她已经很棒了。你还想让她做什么？使用下面的评论分享您的意见。

How to ask Cortana to lock, sign out, shut down or restart your Windows 10 PC

Cortana, you favorite virtual assistant from Windows 10, learnѕ new things eνery dаy. Ѕhe knows how to schedule appointments for you; she knоws how to tell whether you need to take your jacket tomorrow morning, shе even knows jokes to change your mood. What she did not know, howеver, at least not until recently, was to dо things like locking or shυtting down your PC. In Windows 10 Fall Creators Update, she gets to do that too. Іf yоu have the latest version of Wіndows 10, here's how to ask Cortana to lock, sign out, shut down and restart yoυr PC:

Open Cortana

To be able to ask Cortana to do anything, you must first make her listen to your voice. There are two ways to do that:

• You can click or tap on the microphone found on the right side of Cortana's search field from your taskbar, or
• You can say "Hey Cortana!" using your voice. For this to work, you must have already configured Cortana to listen for this command ("Hey Cortana!").

Note that if you want to enable Cortana to answer when you say "Hey Cortana," you must open the Settings app and go to "Cortana -> Talk to Cortana -> Hey Cortana" and enable the switch that says "Let Cortana respond to 'Hey Cortana.'"

Be careful what you do though because Cortana uses more battery if you enable her to respond when you say "Hey Cortana."

How to lock your PC using Cortana

If you want to lock your PC, you can ask Cortana something like this: "Hey Cortana, lock my PC" or "Hey Cortana, lock my computer." Cortana does that immediately, without asking for any additional confirmation.

If you do not want to use your voice, you can also type the command "Lock my PC" in Cortana's search field. When you do that, Cortana gives you a search result called "? lock my pc - Help from Microsoft". Although it looks a bit awkward, if you click/tap on this result, Cortana locks your PC.

How to sign out your PC using Cortana

If you want Cortana to sign you out of your PC, ask her a command like this: "Hey Cortana, sign me out!" or "Hey Cortana, log me out!". Sounds a lot like Star Trek, right? 🙂

When you ask Cortana to sign you out, she asks for your confirmation first. If you answer Yes, you are logged out of your account. If you say No or Cancel, Cortana does not log you out.

You can also type the command "sign out" in Cortana's search field from the taskbar on your desktop. From the list of search results, you must click/tap on the "sign out - I can help with this" result. Then, Cortana will ask you whether you are sure that you want to log out from your PC.

How to shutdown your PC using Cortana

To shut down your PC using Cortana, use your voice to ask her to do that, with your own words. For instance, she knows what you want her to do if you ask her "Hey Cortana, shut down my PC" or "Hey Cortana, power off my computer." After she identifies your wish, Cortana asks for an additional confirmation: answer Yes if you still want to shut down your PC, or No or Cancel if you changed your mind.

If you prefer asking Cortana in writing, use her search field from the taskbar to enter this command "shut down." From the list of results, click/tap on "shut down - I can help with this." Then, confirm whether you want to power your computer off, or not.

How to restart your PC using Cortana

To restart your PC using Cortana, use your voice to ask her something like "Hey Cortana, restart my PC" or "Hey Cortana, reboot my computer." Cortana then asks for your confirmation: answer Yes if you want to reboot and Cancel or No if you changed your mind.

If you prefer typing instead of speaking, use Cortana's search field to enter the word restart. Once the list of results is shown, click/tap on "restart - I can help with this." Then confirm to Cortana that you want to reboot and she will restart your Windows 10 PC.

That is it!

Conclusion

Cortana gets smarter every day and the fact that she can now control your computer's running state is a prime example of her power. Whether she will someday be able to beam you up on the Enterprise is another talk. For now, though, she is pretty great as she is. What else would you like her to be able to do? Use the comments below to share your opinions.

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