如果您在这里，您可能已经意识到您无法卸载您想要摆脱的一两个应用程序。卸载未使用的应用程序有很多理由 - 特别是因为它们占用了您可能需要 的空间和系统资源。(space and system resources)
在本文中，我们将向您展示如何在Android上卸载无法卸载的应用程序。
为什么你不能卸载一些应用程序？
您无法卸载特定应用程序的三个主要原因是：
- 这是一个系统应用程序(system app)。这些是您的手机正常运行所必需的。他们通常扮演关键角色，您希望保留这些角色。
- 这是一个预装的应用程序。预装的应用程序会在您购买之前安装在您的设备上。即使您将手机恢复出厂设置，这些应用程序也会保留。许多用户试图删除的预装应用程序的一个典型例子是三星支付(Samsung Pay)。
- 它受管理员权限保护。某些应用程序需要管理员(require admin)权限才能运行，这可以防止它们被卸载。
如何禁用应用程序
一些预装的应用程序就是不会让步(t budge)。您可以简单地禁用它们，而不是通过漫长的过程手动卸载它们。禁用应用程序会阻止它使用系统资源，但它仍会保持安装状态，并且仍会占用硬盘驱动器上的空间。
要禁用应用程序：
- 转到设置(Settings)。
- 点击应用程序(Apps)。
- 找到您要禁用的应用程序并点击它。
- 如果卸载(Uninstall)显示为灰色或不存在，请选择禁用(Disable)。
有些应用程序甚至不允许您禁用它们。如果是这种情况，请尝试以下方法来卸载它们。
如何卸载具有管理员权限的(Administrator Privilege)应用程序(Apps)
某些应用程序被授予Android 管理员(Android administrator)访问权限。这些将阻止您卸载它们，除非您撤销它们的管理员权限(administrator privilege)。有时，恶意软件还可以使用管理员权限(administrator privilege)对您的手机造成严重破坏。如果您担心自己有恶意软件，请查看我们的删除指南。
为此：
- 打开设置(Settings)。
- 点击生物识别和安全(Biometrics and Security)。
- 选择其他安全设置(Other security settings)。
- 点击设备管理应用程序(Device admin apps)。
- 找到您要卸载的应用程序，然后点击滑块以撤销管理员权限。在某些型号上，您可能需要点击应用程序并选择(app and select) 停用(Deactivate)。
- 返回设置(Settings)>应用程序(Apps)。
- 找到您要卸载的应用程序并点按它。
- 选择卸载(Uninstall)。
如何使用Android 调试桥(Android Debug Bridge)( ADB )删除应用程序(Apps)
这是最长的选项，但可以保证从您的Android 手机(Android phone)上卸载任何应用程序。如果您尝试这种方法，我们建议您谨慎行事，因为卸载错误的应用程序可能会破坏您手机的多项功能。注意：(Note: )您也可以使用ADB安装应用程序。
首先，您需要在手机上启用USB调试。(USB)去做这个：
- 打开设置(Settings)>关于手机(About phone)。
- 向下滚动并点击软件信息(Software information)。
- 点击内部版本号(Build number)7 次，并在出现提示时输入您的安全密码(security pin)。您将看到消息“(message “)您现在处于开发人员模式”。
- 返回设置(Settings)并点击开发人员选项(Developer options)。
- 找到USB 调试(USB debugging)并点击切换开关以启用它。
- 将手机连接到 PC 并确保USB 文件传输(USB file transfer)已打开。您可能会收到一条消息“允许 USB 调试？”。如果是这样，请选择允许(Allow)。
接下来，您将需要检索 Android 的SDK 平台工具(SDK Platform Tools)。前往官方 Android ADB 软件下载页面并下载适用于您(official Android ADB software download page)操作系统(operating system)的软件包。Android提供适用于Windows、Mac OS和Linux的软件。从下载的存档中提取文件。
要使用此软件卸载应用程序，您需要知道应用程序的包名(package name)。找到包名称(package name)并不容易，但幸运的是App Inspector可以为您显示它。要安装它并找到应用程序的包名(package name)，请执行以下操作：
- 打开Google Play 商店(Google Play Store)。
- 搜索应用检查器(App Inspector)。
- 安装并打开应用程序。
- 找到您要卸载的应用程序并点击它。注意包名(package name)。
接下来，使用命令窗口(Command Window)（或Mac上的终端(Terminal)）通过ADB访问您的手机。去做这个：
- 如果您使用的是Windows，请打开包含ADB文件的文件夹，按住shift键，然后右键单击屏幕上的任意位置。选择在此处打开命令窗口(Open a command window here)。在 Mac 上，打开终端(Terminal)应用程序，键入cd，按空格键(Spacebar)，然后将ADB 文件夹(ADB folder)拖到终端窗口(Terminal window)中。最后，按Enter。
- 在任一窗口中，键入./adb uninstall，按空格键(Spacebar)，输入包名称(package name)，然后按Enter。
例如，如果你想卸载App Inspector，你可以输入：
./adb 卸载 bg.projectoria.appinspector
如果成功，窗口应显示“成功”消息。就是这样——您的应用程序现在将被卸载。
顽固的应用程序消失了！
希望其中一种方法可以帮助您删除该顽固的应用程序。使用ADB 工具(ADB tool)需要最长的设置时间，但一旦完成，就很容易快速清除所有未使用的应用程序。
How To Uninstall Apps on Android That Won’t Uninstall
If you’re herе, you’ve probably reаlized that you can’t uninstall an app or two that you want to get rid of. There are plenty of reasons to uninstall unυsed apps – especially since thеy take up space and system resourсеs that you mіght need.
In this article, we’ll show you how to uninstall apps on Android that won’t uninstall.
Why Can’t You Uninstall Some Apps?
The three main reasons you can’t uninstall a particular app are:
- It’s a system app. These are necessary for your phone to function. They generally play critical roles, and you want to keep these around.
- It’s a preinstalled app. Preinstalled apps are installed on your device before you buy it. Even if you factory reset your phone, these apps will remain. A classic example of a preinstalled app that many users try to remove is Samsung Pay.
- It’s protected by administrator privileges. Some apps require admin privileges to function, which can protect them from being uninstalled.
How To Disable Apps
Some preinstalled apps just won’t budge. Instead of going through a lengthy process to uninstall them manually, you can simply disable them. Disabling an app prevents it from using system resources, but it remains installed and still takes up space on your hard drive.
To disable an app:
- Go to Settings.
- Tap on Apps.
- Find the app you wish to disable and tap it.
- If Uninstall is grayed out or not present, select Disable.
Some apps won’t allow you to even disable them. If this is the case, try the next methods to uninstall them.
How To Uninstall Apps With Administrator Privilege
Some apps are granted Android administrator access. These will prevent you from uninstalling them unless you revoke their administrator privilege. Sometimes, malware can also use administrator privilege to wreak havoc on your phone. If you’re concerned you have malware, check out our guide for removing it.
To do so:
- Open Settings.
- Tap on Biometrics and Security.
- Select Other security settings.
- Tap Device admin apps.
- Find the app you want to uninstall and tap the slider to revoke administrator privileges. On some models, you may have to tap the app and select Deactivate.
- Head back to Settings > Apps.
- Find the app you want to uninstall and tap it.
- Select Uninstall.
How To Remove Apps with Android Debug Bridge (ADB)
This is the lengthiest option but is guaranteed to uninstall any app from your Android phone. We recommend you use caution if you try this approach because uninstalling the wrong apps can break several of your phone’s functions. Note: You can use ADB to install apps as well.
First, you need to enable USB debugging on your phone. To do this:
- Open Settings > About phone.
- Scroll down and tap on Software information.
- Tap on Build number 7 times and input your security pin when prompted. You will see the message “You are now in Developer Mode”.
- Go back to Settings and tap on Developer options.
- Find USB debugging and tap the toggle to enable it.
- Connect your phone to your PC and ensure that USB file transfer is turned on. You may receive a message that says, “Allow USB debugging?”. If so, select Allow.
Next, you will need to retrieve Android’s SDK Platform Tools. Head to the official Android ADB software download page and download the package for your operating system. Android provides software for Windows, Mac OS, and Linux. Extract the files from the downloaded archive.
To uninstall apps using this software, you need to know the app’s package name. It isn’t easy to find the package name, but luckily the App Inspector can reveal it for you. To install it and find the app’s package name, do the following:
- Open the Google Play Store.
- Search for App Inspector.
- Install and open the app.
- Find the app you want to uninstall and tap on it. Note the package name.
Next, use the Command Window (or Terminal on Mac) to access your phone via ADB. To do this:
- If you’re using Windows, open the folder containing your ADB files, hold down the shift key, and right-click anywhere on the screen. Select Open a command window here. On Mac, open the Terminal app, type cd, press the Spacebar, then drag the ADB folder into the Terminal window. Finally, press Enter.
- In either window, type ./adb uninstall, press Spacebar, enter the package name, then press Enter.
For example, if you want to uninstall App Inspector, you would type:
./adb uninstall bg.projectoria.appinspector
If successful, the window should display a message saying “Success”. And that’s it – your app will now be uninstalled.
Stubborn Apps Begone!
Hopefully, one of these methods helped you remove that stubborn app. Using the ADB tool takes the longest to set up, but it’s easy to clear all those unused apps quickly once you do.
