硬刷新完全重新加载网页,清除浏览器对该特定页面的缓存。将加载并显示该网页的最新版本,并且之前存储在浏览器缓存中的所有元素(以使该页面加载(page load)更快)再次下载。如果您想查看对页面所做的最新更改,硬刷新会有所帮助,确保您的 Web 浏览器不会显示旧版本。在本教程中,我们将向您展示如何使用适用于您的 Mac 的最流行的网络浏览器来硬刷新网站:
注意:(NOTE:)本指南涵盖Mac OS Mojave或更新版本。我们指南中共享的功能可能不适用于旧版本的Mac OS。
如何在Mac上的(Mac)Safari中硬刷新网页
Safari是Mac的(Mac)默认浏览器(default browser),使用时有两种方法可以硬刷新页面。第一个涉及使用键盘快捷键(keyboard shortcut)Command(⌘)-Option-R。

第二种方法是在单击Safari 中的刷新(Refresh)按钮时按住键盘上的Shift键。(Shift)

如何在Mac上的(Mac)Google Chrome中硬刷新网页
Google Chrome可在多个平台上使用,是 Internet 上最流行的浏览器,并且有两种方法可以使用Chrome硬刷新页面。第一种方法涉及使用键盘快捷键(keyboard shortcut) Command(⌘)-Shift-R。

另一种方法是按住键盘上的Shift键,同时单击 Chrome 中的刷新(Refresh)按钮。

如何在Mac上的(Mac)Mozilla Firefox中硬刷新网页
很多人,包括你自己,都在使用Mozilla Firefox,并且有两种方法可以在使用时硬刷新页面。
第一种方法涉及使用键盘快捷键(keyboard shortcut) Command(⌘)-Shift-R。

第二种是按住键盘上的Shift键,同时单击 Firefox 中的刷新(Refresh)按钮。

如何在Mac上的(Mac)Opera中硬刷新网页
Opera 在Mac(Mac)用户中变得越来越流行,并且(您猜对了!)还有两种在使用时硬刷新页面的方法。第一种方法是使用键盘快捷键(keyboard shortcut) Command (⌘)-Option-R。

硬刷新的另一种方法是按住键盘上的Shift键,同时单击 Opera 中的刷新(Refresh)按钮。

您在Mac(Mac)上使用什么浏览器?
感谢(Thank)您抽出宝贵时间阅读本指南,希望我们的提示对您有所帮助!在Digital Citizen,我们对浏览器充满热情,以至于我们甚至想出了开发人员可以改进某些功能(例如隐私)的方法。我们很想知道我们的读者使用什么浏览器以及为什么,所以请花点时间在下面的评论中告诉我们您最喜欢的浏览器是什么以及您喜欢的原因。
How to Hard Refresh pages in your browser, on a Mac (Safari, Chrome, Firefox, and Opera)
A hard refresh completely reloads a web рage, clеaring your browser's cаche for that specific page. Thе most recent version of that web page is loaded and diѕplaуed instead, and all the elements preνiously stored in your browser's cache (to make that рage load faster) get downloaded again. A hard refresh helps if you want to see the latest changes made to a page, ensuring that your web browser does not display an older version. In this tutorial, we show you how to hard refresh websites using the mоst popular web browsers available for yoυr Mac:
NOTE: This guide covers Mac OS Mojave or newer. The features shared in our guide may not work on older versions of Mac OS.
How to hard refresh a web page in Safari, on your Mac
Safari is the default browser for your Mac, and there are two ways to hard refresh a page while using it. The first involves using the keyboard shortcut Command(⌘)-Option-R.

The second method involves holding down the Shift key on your keyboard while clicking the Refresh button in Safari.

How to hard refresh a web page in Google Chrome, on your Mac
Available on multiple platforms, Google Chrome is the most popular browser on the internet, and there are two ways to hard refresh a page with Chrome. The first way involves using the keyboard shortcut Command(⌘)-Shift-R.

Another method is to hold down the Shift key on your keyboard while clicking the Refresh button in Chrome.

How to hard refresh a web page in Mozilla Firefox, on your Mac
Plenty of people, including yours truly, use Mozilla Firefox, and there are two ways to hard refresh a page while using it.
The first method involves using the keyboard shortcut Command(⌘)-Shift-R.

The second is to hold down the Shift key on your keyboard while clicking the Refresh button in Firefox.

How to hard refresh a web page in Opera, on your Mac
Opera is becoming more popular with Mac users, and there are (you guessed it!) also two ways to hard refresh a page while using it. The first way is using the keyboard shortcut Command (⌘)-Option-R.

Another way to hard refresh is to hold down the Shift key on your keyboard while clicking the Refresh button in Opera.

What browser(s) are you using on your Mac?
Thank you for taking the time to read this guide, and we hope our tips have been helpful! Here at Digital Citizen, we are very passionate about browsers, so much so that we even come up with ways developers could improve certain features, like privacy. We are curious to know what browsers our readers use and why, so please take a moment to let us know what your favorite browser(s) are and the reasons for your preference(s) in a comment below.