首次安装 Windows 11 时,您必须创建一个用户帐户才能访问和使用您的计算机。您在这里有两个选择:连接到您的Microsoft 帐户(Microsoft account)并将其用作用户帐户(User account),或者建立一个仅保存在您的计算机上的本地帐户。Microsoft鼓励使用Microsoft 帐户(Microsoft account)的功能和安全性。它甚至取消了在Windows 11安装期间通过本地帐户登录的规定。本地账户(Local account)另一方面,如果您与其他人共享您的计算机,这可能是有益且必要的。在这种情况下,您可以使用他们自己的登录密码为他们创建一个本地帐户,以便于访问。此外,他们将无法访问您的数据。如本指南中所述,有多种方法可以在Windows 11中创建本地(Windows 11)用户帐户。(user account)此外(Furthermore),如果您需要,请阅读到底以了解如何在Windows 11中删除(Windows 11)用户帐户。(user account)
如何在 Windows 11 中创建本地用户帐户(How to Create a Local User Account in Windows 11)
您可以通过设置菜单(Settings menu)、用户(User)帐户设置甚至命令提示符(Command Prompt)在Windows 11中创建本地用户帐户(Local User Account)。但是,在讨论这些方法之前,让我们先了解一下Windows 11 上的Microsoft 帐户(Microsoft account)和本地帐户(Local account)之间的区别。
Microsoft 帐户与本地帐户
(Microsoft Account vs Local Account
)
使用Microsoft 帐户(Microsoft Account)具有许多优势。
- 设置后,您将可以选择将您的自定义(option to transfer your customizations)设置和首选项从一台Windows 设备(Windows device)转移到另一台设备。
- 您将能够从Microsoft Store访问和下载程序(access & download programs)。
- 您还可以访问OneDrive 和 Xbox Game Pass(OneDrive and Xbox Game Pass)等服务,而无需单独签到。
然而,这些好处是有代价的:
- 您需要与 Microsoft共享您的数据。(share your data)
- 您将需要持续的 Internet 连接以与(constant internet connection)Microsoft服务器保持同步。
在此处阅读有关如何(How)重置Microsoft 帐户密码(Microsoft Account Password)的指南。
(Local accounts)另一方面,本地帐户,
- 这些不需要互联网访问( do not require internet access)。
- 它将与帐户相关的数据本地保存(saves account-related data locally)在您的硬盘上。
- 本地帐户更安全( safer),因为如果有人获得您的登录密码,他们将无法访问任何其他帐户,除非您对所有帐户使用相同的密码。
- 本地帐户非常适合二级用户(ideal for secondary users)或那些重视隐私(value privacy)高于一切的用户。
因此,本地帐户主要用于Microsoft 帐户(Microsoft account)不是必要或可行选项的学校或企业。
方法一:通过Windows账户设置(Method 1: Through Windows Account Settings)
按照下面列出的步骤使用Windows 帐户(Windows Account)设置在Windows 11中创建本地帐户:(Windows 11)
1. 同时按Windows + I keys打开设置(Settings)应用程序。
2. 单击左侧窗格中的帐户(Accounts)。
3. 然后,点击家庭和其他用户(Family & other users),如图所示。
4. 在这里,单击添加其他用户(Add other user)选项的添加帐户(Add account),如图所示。
5. 单击Microsoft 中的我没有此人的登录信息(I don’t have the person’s sign-in information)选项此人将如何登录?(Microsoft How will this person sign-in? )窗户。
6. 单击添加没有 Microsoft 帐户的用户(Add a user without a Microsoft account)选项创建帐户(Create account)屏幕,突出显示。
7. 在相应的文本字段中输入用户名(User name)、密码(Password)和重新输入密码(Re-enter password),然后单击下一步(Next),如下图所示。
8. 输入密码后,添加三个安全问题(Three security questions)以找回您的登录密码,如果您忘记了。然后,单击下一步(Next)完成帐户创建过程(account creation process)。
注意(Note):我们建议您注意安全问题及其答案。
您现在应该会在步骤 4中的“(Step 4)其他用户(Other users)”部分下看到列出的本地帐户。您可以退出您的帐户并使用登录密码登录本地帐户。
方法二:通过命令提示符(Method 2: Through Command Prompt)
或者,您可以使用命令提示符(Command Prompt)在Windows 11中设置本地用户帐户(user account),如下所示:
1. 单击搜索图标(Search icon )并键入命令提示符。(command prompt.)然后单击以管理员身份运行(Run as administrator)。
2.在用户帐户控制(User Account Control)提示中单击是。(Yes)
3. 在这里,输入net user <username> <password> /add并按Enter 键(key)。
注意(Note):将<username> 和<password> 分别替换为本地帐户(Local account)的用户名和密码。
4.应该会出现命令已成功执行的(The command was successfully performed)消息。这表明本地帐户创建成功。
另请阅读:(Also Read:)如何在旧版 BIOS上安装(Legacy BIOS)Windows 11
方法 3:通过用户帐户窗口
(Method 3: Through User Accounts Window
)
以下是如何通过用户帐户在(User)Windows 11中创建本地帐户:
1. 同时按Windows + R keys打开运行(Run)对话框。
2. 键入netplwiz并单击OK,如图所示。
3. 在用户帐户(User Account)窗口中,单击添加...(Add…)按钮。
4. 然后,单击此人将如何登录(Sign in without a Microsoft account (not recommended))?(How will this person sign in?)窗户。
5. 接下来,单击屏幕底部的本地帐户(Local account)按钮。
6. 输入以下详细信息,然后单击下一步(Next):
- 用户名(User name)
- 密码(Password)
- 确认密码(Confirm password)
- 密码提示(Password hint)
7. 最后,单击突出显示的完成(Finish)按钮。
如何将现有 Microsoft 帐户转换为本地帐户(How to Convert Existing Microsoft Account to Local Account)
也可以将现有Microsoft 帐户(Microsoft account)转换为本地帐户,如下所述。
1. 同时按Windows + I keys打开设置(Settings)应用程序。
2. 在这里,单击左窗格中的帐户(Accounts )。单击右侧窗格中的您的信息(Your info)。
3. 然后,在帐户设置(Account Settings)下单击使用本地帐户(Sign in with a local account instead)登录,如图所示。
4.在您确定要切换到本地帐户(Are you sure you want to switch to a local account )窗口中单击下一步。(Next )
5.在Windows 安全(Windows Security)窗口中输入您的帐户PIN以验证您的身份。
6. 输入以下本地帐户信息,然后(account info and click)单击下一步(Next)。
- 用户名(User name)
- 密码(Password)
- 确认密码(Confirm password)
- 密码提示(Password hint)
7. 要完成帐户转换(account conversion),请在切换到本地帐户(Switch to a local account)屏幕上单击退出(Sign out) 并完成。(and finish)
这会将您重定向到登录(sign-in)屏幕,您可以在其中使用新密码登录桌面。
另请阅读:(Also Read:)如何在Windows 11上设置Windows Hello
如何在 Windows 11 中删除用户帐户(How to Remove User Account in Windows 11)
注意:(Note:)要删除本地帐户,您必须具有管理员访问权限和特权(administrator access & priveleges)。
按照给定的步骤删除或删除Windows 11电脑中的本地用户帐户:(user account)
1. 导航到Settings > Accounts > Family & other users,如下图所示。
2. 找到您要从系统中删除的用户帐户(User Account )并单击(system and click)它。
注意:(Note:)我们以名为Temp的帐户为例。
3. 单击帐户和数据(Account and data)选项的删除(Remove)按钮,如图所示。
4. 现在,点击删除帐户和数据(Delete account and data)中的删除帐户和数据按钮?(Delete account and data?)迅速的。
专业提示:如何授予管理员访问本地帐户的权限(Pro Tip: How to Grant Administrator Access to a Local Account)
通过授予管理员对本地帐户的访问权限,该帐户将拥有与(Admin access)Microsoft 帐户(Microsoft account)相同的权限,减去拥有在线帐户(Online account)的好处。使用设置菜单(Settings menu),您可以快速将任何常规本地帐户转换为管理员(Administrator)本地帐户,如下所述:
1. 导航到Settings > Accounts > Family & other users。
2. 单击您要授予管理员访问权限的帐户。(Account )
注意:(Note:)我们在下面显示了名为Temp的帐户作为示例。
3. 单击帐户选项的(Account options)更改帐户类型(Change account type)按钮。
4. 在更改帐户类型(Change account type)窗口中,从帐户类型下拉菜单中选择(Account type)管理员(Administrator)选项,然后单击确定(OK),如下图所示。
推荐的:(Recommended:)
- 如何在Windows 11中打开(Windows 11)注册表编辑器(Registry Editor)
- 如何修复 Windows 11 更新卡住
- 如何修复 Windows 11(Fix Windows 11) 任务栏(Taskbar)不工作
- 如何在Windows 11中更改Microsoft Store中的(Microsoft Store)国家/地区(Country)
我们希望您了解如何在 Windows 11 中创建、修改或删除本地用户帐户(how to create, modify or delete a local user account in Windows 11)。在下面的评论部分(comment section)中留下您的建议和疑问。让我们知道您希望我们接下来探索哪个主题。继续访问我们以获取更多有用的指南。
How to Create a Local Account in Windows 11
When уou install Windows 11 for the first time, you must create a user account to access and use your computer. You have two choiсes here: connect to your Microsoft account and utilize it as User account, or eѕtablish a Local account that is savеd only on yoυr computer. Mіcrosoft enсourages the usage оf Microsoft account for its features & security. It has even removed the provision of logging in via a local account during Windows 11 setup. Local account, on the other hand, might be beneficial and necessary if you share your computer with other people. In this case, you may create a local account for them with their own log-in password for easy access. Moreover, they will not have access to your data. There are several ways to create a local user account in Windows 11 as discussed in this guide. Furthermore, read till the end to learn how to delete user account in Windows 11, if you should so need it.
How to Create a Local User Account in Windows 11
You can create a Local User Account in Windows 11 through the Settings menu, User accounts setting, or even Command Prompt. But, before discussing these methods let us learn the difference between a Microsoft account and a Local account on Windows 11.
Microsoft Account vs Local Account
Using a Microsoft Account provides many advantages.
- Right after set up, you will get the option to transfer your customizations and preferences from one Windows device to another.
- You will be able to access & download programs from the Microsoft Store.
- You will also be able to access the services like OneDrive and Xbox Game Pass without having to check in individually.
However, these benefits come at the given expense:
- You will need to share your data with Microsoft.
- You will require a constant internet connection to keep in sync with Microsoft servers.
Read our guide on How to Reset Microsoft Account Password here.
Local accounts, on the other hand,
- These do not require internet access.
- It saves account-related data locally on your hard disc.
- Local accounts are safer because if someone obtains your log-in password, they will not be able to access any other accounts unless you use the same password for all of them.
- Local accounts are ideal for secondary users or those who value privacy above everything else.
Thus, local accounts are mostly utilized in schools or enterprises where a Microsoft account is not a necessary or viable option.
Method 1: Through Windows Account Settings
Follow the steps listed below to create a local account in Windows 11 using Windows Account Settings:
1. Press Windows + I keys simultaneously to open the Settings app.
2. Click on Accounts in the left pane.
3. Then, click on Family & other users, as depicted.
4. Here, click on Add account for Add other user option, as shown.
5. Click on I don’t have the person’s sign-in information option in the Microsoft How will this person sign-in? window.
6. Click on Add a user without a Microsoft account option Create account screen, shown highlighted.
7. Enter User name, Password and Re-enter password in the respective text fields and click on Next, as illustrated below.
8. After you enter your password, add Three security questions to retrieve your log-in password, if you forget it. Then, click Next to complete the account creation process.
Note: We recommend that you note security questions & their answers.
You should now see the local account listed under the Other users section in Step 4. You can sign out of your account and use the log-in password to sign into the local account.
Method 2: Through Command Prompt
Alternately, you can set up a local user account in Windows 11 using Command Prompt as follows:
1. Click on the Search icon and type command prompt. Then click on Run as administrator.
2. Click on Yes in the User Account Control prompt.
3. Here, type net user <username> <password> /add and press Enter key.
Note: replace <username> and <password> with username and password for the Local account respectively.
4. The command was successfully performed message should appear. This indicates the successful creation of a local account.
Also Read: How to Install Windows 11 on Legacy BIOS
Method 3: Through User Accounts Window
Here’s how to create a local account in Windows 11 through User Accounts:
1. Press Windows + R keys simultaneously to open Run dialog box.
2. Type netplwiz and click on OK, as shown.
3. In the User Account window, click on Add… button.
4. Then, click on the Sign in without a Microsoft account (not recommended) option on How will this person sign in? window.
5. Next, click on the Local account button from the bottom of the screen.
6. Enter the following details and click on Next:
- User name
- Password
- Confirm password
- Password hint
7. Finally, click on Finish button shown highlighted.
How to Convert Existing Microsoft Account to Local Account
It is also possible to convert an existing Microsoft account to a local account, as explained below.
1. Press Windows + I keys simultaneously to open the Settings app.
2. Here, click on Accounts in the left pane. Click on Your info in the right pane.
3. Then, click on Sign in with a local account instead under Account Settings, as shown.
4. Click on Next in the Are you sure you want to switch to a local account window.
5. Enter your Account PIN in the Windows Security window to verify your identity.
6. Enter the following local account info and click on Next.
- User name
- Password
- Confirm password
- Password hint
7. To complete the account conversion, click Sign out and finish on Switch to a local account screen.
This will redirect you to the sign-in screen, where you may sign in to your desktop using your new password.
Also Read: How to Set Up Windows Hello on Windows 11
How to Remove User Account in Windows 11
Note: To delete a local account, you must have administrator access & priveleges.
Follow the given steps to delete or remove a local user account in Windows 11 PCs:
1. Navigate to Settings > Accounts > Family & other users as illustrated below.
2. Locate the User Account you want to remove from your system and click on it.
Note: We have shown the account named Temp as an example.
3. Click on the Remove button for Account and data option, as shown.
4. Now, click on Delete account and data button in Delete account and data? prompt.
Pro Tip: How to Grant Administrator Access to a Local Account
By granting Admin access to a local account, the account will have the same privileges as a Microsoft account, minus the benefits of having an Online account. Using the Settings menu, you can quickly convert any conventional local account to an Administrator local account, as discussed here:
1. Navigate to Settings > Accounts > Family & other users as earlier.
2. Click on the Account you want to grant admin access.
Note: We have shown the account named Temp as an example below.
3. Click on the Change account type button for Account options.
4. In the Change account type window, select Administrator option from the Account type dropdown menu and click on OK, as depicted below.
Recommended:
We hope you learned how to create, modify or delete a local user account in Windows 11. Drop your suggestions and queries in the comment section below. Let us know which topic you want us to explore next. Keep visiting us for more helpful guides.