Windows 11 运行命令的完整列表
运行对话框(Run Dialog box)是狂热的Windows 用户(Windows user)最喜欢的实用程序之一。它自Windows 95以来一直存在,多年来已成为Windows 用户体验(Windows User Experience)的重要组成部分。虽然它的唯一职责是快速打开应用程序和其他工具,但许多像TechCult的高级用户一样,喜欢(TechCult)运行对话框(Run dialog)的便捷特性。只要您知道它的命令,它就可以访问任何工具、设置或应用程序,因此我们决定为您提供备忘单,以帮助您像专业人士一样轻松通过Windows 。但在进入Windows 11 运行命令(Run command)列表之前,让我们学习如何打开和使用运行对话框(Run dialog)先开箱。此外,我们已经说明了清除运行命令(Run command)历史记录的步骤。
Windows 11 运行命令的完整列表(Complete List of Windows 11 Run Commands)
运行对话框(Run dialog)用于在Windows 11中直接打开(Windows 11)Windows 应用程序(Windows apps)、设置、工具、文件和文件夹 。
如何打开和使用运行对话框(How to Open and Use Run Dialog Box)
在Windows 11系统上可以通过三种方式启动运行对话框:(Run dialog)
- 通过同时按下Windows + R keys键
- 通过快速链接菜单(Quick Link menu)同时点击Windows + X keys并选择运行(Run)选项。
- 通过点击开始菜单搜索(Start menu Search)打开(Open)。
此外,您还可以将“运行”对话框图标固定在(pin)任务栏(Taskbar)或“开始”菜单(Start menu)中,单击即可将其打开。
一、最常用的Windows 11运行命令(1. Most Commonly Used Windows 11 Run commands)
我们在下表中展示了几个常用的运行命令。(Run)
RUN COMMANDS | ACTIONS |
cmd | Opens the Command prompt |
control | Access Windows 11 Control Panel |
regedit | Opens the Registry Editor |
msconfig | Opens the System Information window |
services.msc | Opens Services utility |
explorer | Opens the File Explorer |
gpedit.msc | Opens the Local Group Policy Editor |
chrome | Opens up Google Chrome |
firefox | Opens up Mozilla Firefox |
explore or microsoft-edge: | Opens up Microsoft Edge |
msconfig | Opens the System Configuration dialog box |
%temp% or temp | Opens the Temporary files folder |
cleanmgr | Opens the Disk Cleanup dialog |
taskmgr | Opens the Task Manager |
netplwiz | Manage User Accounts |
appwiz.cpl | Access Programs and Features Control panel |
devmgmt.msc or hdwwiz.cpl | Access Device Manager |
powercfg.cpl | Manage Windows Power options |
shutdown | Shuts down your Computer |
dxdiag | Opens the DirectX Diagnostic Tool |
calc | Opens the Calculator |
resmon | Check up on System Resource (Resource Monitor) |
notepad | Opens up an untitled Notepad |
powercfg.cpl | Access Power Options |
compmgmt.msc or compmgmtlauncher | Opens Computer Management console |
. | Opens up the current user profile directory |
.. | Open up the Users folder |
osk | Open On-Screen Keyboard |
ncpa.cpl or control netconnection | Access Network Connections |
main.cpl or control mouse | Access mouse properties |
diskmgmt.msc | Opens the Disk Management Utility |
mstsc | Open up Remote Desktop Connection |
powershell | Open Windows PowerShell window |
control folders | Access Folder Options |
firewall.cpl | Access Windows Defender Firewall |
logoff | Logout of the Current User Account |
write | Open Microsoft Wordpad |
mspaint | Open untitled MS Paint |
optionalfeatures | Turn Windows Features On/Off |
\ | Open the C: Drive |
sysdm.cpl | Open System Properties dialog |
perfmon.msc | Monitor the performance of the system |
mrt | Open Microsoft Windows Malicious Software Removal Tool |
charmap | Open Windows Character Map table |
snippingtool | Open Snipping Tool |
winver | Check Windows Version |
magnify | Open Microsoft Magnifier |
diskpart | Open Disk Partition Manager |
Enter Website URL | Open any website |
dfrgui | Open Disk Defragmenter utility |
mblctr | Open Windows Mobility Center |
另请阅读:(Also Read:) Windows 11 键盘快捷键
2.控制面板的运行命令(2. Run Commands for Control Panel)
您还可以从“运行”对话框访问“(Run dialog)控制面板(Control Panel)”。以下是下表中给出的一些控制面板命令。(Control Panel)
RUN COMMANDS | ACTIONS |
Timedate.cpl | Open Time and Date properties |
Fonts | Open Fonts Control Panel folder |
Inetcpl.cpl | Open Internet Properties |
main.cpl keyboard | Open Keyboard Properties |
control mouse | Open Mouse Properties |
mmsys.cpl | Access Sound properties |
control mmsys.cpl sounds | Open Sound control panel |
control printers | Access Devices and Printers properties |
control admintools | Open Administrative Tools (Windows Tools) folder in Control Panel. |
intl.cpl | Open Region properties – Language, Date/Time format, keyboard locale. |
wscui.cpl | Access Security and Maintenance Control Panel. |
desk.cpl | Control Display settings |
Control desktop | Control Personalization settings |
control userpasswords or control.exe /name Microsoft.UserAccounts | Manage current user account |
control userpasswords2 | Open User Accounts dialog box |
devicepairingwizard | Open Add a Device Wizard |
recdisc | Create a System Repair Disc |
shrpubw | Create A Shared Folder Wizard |
Control schedtasks or taskschd.msc | Open Task Scheduler |
wf.msc | Access Windows Firewall with Advanced Security |
systempropertiesdataexecutionprevention | Open Data Execution Prevention (DEP) feature |
rstrui | Access System Restore feature |
fsmgmt.msc | Open Shared Folders window |
systempropertiesperformance | Access Performance Options |
tabletpc.cpl | Access Pen and Touch options |
dccw | Control Display Color Calibration |
UserAccountControlSettings | Adjust User Account Control (UAC) Settings |
mobsync | Open Microsoft Sync Center |
sdclt | Access Backup and Restore control panel |
slui | View and Change Windows Activation settings |
wfs | Open Windows Fax and Scan utility |
control access.cpl | Open Ease of Access Center |
control appwiz.cpl,,1 | Install a program from the network |
另请阅读:(Also Read:) 修复(Fix Low Microphone Volume)Windows 11中的低麦克风音量
3.运行命令访问设置(3. Run Commands to Access Settings)
要通过“运行”对话框(Run dialog)访问Windows 设置(Windows Settings),下表中还提供了一些命令。
RUN COMMANDS | ACTIONS |
ms-settings:windowsupdate | Open Windows Update settings |
ms-settings:windowsupdate-action | Check for updates on the Windows Update page |
ms-settings:windowsupdate-options | Access Windows Update Advanced options |
ms-settings:windowsupdate-history | View Windows Update History |
ms-settings:windowsupdate-optionalupdates | View Optional updates |
ms-settings:windowsupdate-restartoptions | Schedule the restart |
ms-settings:delivery-optimization | Open Delivery Optimization settings |
ms-settings:windowsinsider | Join the Windows Insider Program |
另请阅读:如何在(Also Read:)Windows 11中使用便笺
4. Internet 配置运行命令(4. Run Commands for Internet Configuration)
以下是下表中Internet 配置的(Internet Configuration)运行(Run)命令列表。
RUN COMMANDS | ACTIONS |
ipconfig/all | Display information about IP configuration and the address of every adapter. |
ipconfig/release | Release all local IP addresses and loose connections. |
ipconfig/renew | Renew all local IP addresses and reconnect to the internet and network. |
ipconfig/displaydns | View your DNS cache contents. |
ipconfig/flushdns | Delete DNS Cache contents |
ipconfig/registerdns | Refresh DHCP and Re-register your DNS Names and IP Addresses |
ipconfig/showclassid | Display DHCP Class ID |
ipconfig/setclassid | Modify DHCP Class ID |
另请阅读:(Also Read:)如何在Windows 11上更改(Windows 11)DNS 服务器(DNS Server)
5.运行命令在文件资源管理器中打开不同的文件夹(5. Run Commands to Open Different Folders in File Explorer)
以下是在文件资源管理器(File Explorer)中打开不同文件夹的运行(Run)命令列表:
RUN COMMANDS | ACTIONS |
recent | Open Recent files Folder |
documents | Open Documents Folder |
downloads | Open Downloads Folder |
favorites | Open Favorites Folder |
pictures | Open Pictures Folder |
videos | Open Videos folder |
Type Drive name followed by a colon or Folder path |
Open Specific drive or Folder location |
onedrive | Open OneDrive folder |
shell:AppsFolder | Open all Apps folder |
wab | Open Windows Address Book |
%AppData% | Open App Data folder |
debug | Access Debug Folder |
explorer.exe | Open current user directory |
%systemdrive% | Open Windows Root Drive |
另请阅读:(Also Read:)如何在Windows 11上隐藏(Windows 11)最近的文件和文件夹(Recent Files and Folders)
6.运行命令打开各种应用程序(6. Run Commands to Open Various Applications)
下表给出了打开Microsoft 应用程序的(Microsoft apps)运行(Run)命令列表:
RUN COMMANDS | ACTIONS |
skype | Launch Windows Skype App |
excel | Launch Microsoft Excel |
winword | Launch Microsoft Word |
powerpnt | Launch Microsoft PowerPoint |
wmplayer | Open Windows Media Player |
mspaint | Launch Microsoft Paint |
access | Launch Microsoft Access |
outlook | Launch Microsoft Outlook |
ms-windows-store: | Launch Microsoft Store |
另请阅读:(Also Read:)如何修复 Microsoft Store无法在(Fix Microsoft Store)Windows 11上打开的问题
7. 运行命令访问 Windows 内置工具(7. Run Commands to Access Windows In-built Tools)
下面列出了用于访问Windows内置工具的运行命令:(Run)
COMMANDS | ACTIONS |
dialer | Open Phone Dialer |
windowsdefender: | Open Windows Security Program (Windows Defender Antivirus) |
echo | Open Displaying Message On Screen |
eventvwr.msc | Open Event Viewer |
fsquirt | Open Bluetooth Transfer Wizard |
fsutil | Open Know the file and volume utilities |
certmgr.msc | Open Certificate Manager |
msiexec | View Windows Installer details |
comp | Compare files in Command Prompt |
ftp | To Start File Transfer Protocol (FTP) program at the MS-DOS prompt |
verifier | Launch Driver Verifier Utility |
secpol.msc | Open Local Security Policy Editor |
label | To get Volume Serial Number for C: drive |
migwiz | Open Migration Wizard |
joy.cpl | Configure Game Controllers |
sigverif | Open File Signature Verification Tool |
eudcedit | Open Private Character Editor |
dcomcnfg or comexp.msc | Access Microsoft Component Services |
dsa.msc | Open Active Directory Users and Computers (ADUC) console |
dssite.msc | Open Active Directory Sites and Services tool |
rsop.msc | Open Resultant Set of Policy Editor |
wabmig | Open Windows Address Book Import Utility. |
telephon.cpl | Setup Phone and Modem Connections |
rasphone | Open Remote Access Phonebook |
odbcad32 | Open ODBC Data Source Administrator |
cliconfg | Open SQL Server Client Network Utility |
iexpress | Open IExpress wizard |
psr | Open Problem Steps Recorder |
voicerecorder | Open Voice Recorder |
credwiz | Backup and restore user names and passwords |
systempropertiesadvanced | Open System Properties (Advanced Tab) dialog box |
systempropertiescomputername | Open System Properties (Computer Name Tab) dialog box |
systempropertieshardware | Open System Properties (Hardware Tab) dialog box |
systempropertiesremote | Open System Properties (Remote Tab) dialog box |
systempropertiesprotection | Open System Properties (System Protection Tab) dialog box |
iscsicpl | Open Microsoft iSCSI Initiator Configuration Tool |
colorcpl | Open Color Management tool |
cttune | Open ClearType Text Tuner wizard |
tabcal | Open Digitizer Calibration Tool |
rekeywiz | Access Encrypting File Wizard |
tpm.msc | Open Trusted Platform Module (TPM) Management tool |
fxscover | Open Fax Cover Page Editor |
narrator | Open Narrator |
printmanagement.msc | Open Print Management tool |
powershell_ise | Open Windows PowerShell ISE window |
wbemtest | Open Windows Management Instrumentation Tester tool |
dvdplay | Open DVD Player |
mmc | Open Microsoft Management Console |
wscript Name_Of_Script.VBS (e.g. wscript Csscript.vbs) | Execute a Visual Basic Script |
另请阅读:(Also Read:)如何在Windows 11家庭版中启用(Home Edition)组策略编辑器(Group Policy Editor)
8. 其他其他有用的运行命令(8. Other Miscellaneous Yet Useful Run Commands)
除了上面的命令列表之外,还有其他杂项运行(Run)命令。它们列在下表中(below table)。
RUN COMMANDS | ACTIONS |
lpksetup | Install or Uninstall Display Language |
msdt | Open Microsoft Support Diagnostic Tool |
wmimgmt.msc | Windows Management Instrumentation (WMI) Management console |
isoburn | Open Windows Disc Image Burning Tool |
xpsrchvw | Open XPS Viewer |
dpapimig | Open DPAPI Key Migration Wizard |
azman.msc | Open Authorization Manager |
locationnotifications | Access Location Activity |
fontview | Open Font Viewer |
wiaacmgr | New Scan Wizard |
printbrmui | Open Printer Migration tool |
odbcconf | View ODBC Driver Configuration and Usage dialog |
printui | View Printer User Interface |
dpapimig | Open Protected Content Migration dialog |
sndvol | Control Volume Mixer |
wscui.cpl | Open Windows Action Center |
mdsched | Access Windows Memory Diagnostic Scheduler |
wiaacmgr | Access Windows Picture Acquisition Wizard |
wusa | View Windows Update Standalone Installer details |
winhlp32 | Get Windows Help and Support |
tabtip | Open Tablet PC Input Panel |
napclcfg | Open NAP Client Configuration tool |
rundll32.exe sysdm.cpl,EditEnvironmentVariables | Edit Environment Variables |
fontview FONT NAME.ttf (replace ‘FONT NAME’ with the name of the font you would like to view (e.g. font view arial.ttf) | See Font preview |
“C:\Windows\system32\rundll32.exe” keymgr.dll,PRShowSaveWizardExW | Create a Windows Password Reset Disk (USB) |
perfmon /rel | Open computer’s Reliability Monitor |
C:\Windows\System32\rundll32.exe sysdm.cpl,EditUserProfiles | Open User Profiles settings – Edit/Change type |
bootim | Open Boot Options |
因此,这是Windows 11 运行(Run)命令的完整和全面列表。
另请阅读:(Also Read:)如何查找 Windows 11 产品密钥
如何清除运行命令历史(How to Clear Run Command History)
如果要清除运行命令(Run command)历史记录,请按照给定的步骤操作:
1. 同时按下Windows + R keys打开运行(Run)对话框。
2. 键入regedit并单击OK,如图所示。
3. 在用户控制访问( User Control Access)的确认提示中单击是(Yes)。
4. 在注册表编辑器(Registry Editor)窗口中,从地址栏转到以下位置路径。(path)
HKEY_CURRENT_USER\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Explorer\RunMRU
5. 现在,选择右侧窗格中除Default和RunMRU之外的所有文件。
6. 右击打开上下文菜单并选择(context menu and select) 删除(Delete),如图所示。
7.在确认值删除(Confirm Value Delete )对话框中单击是。(Yes)
推荐的:(Recommended:)
- 如何修复 Windows 10(Fix Windows 10) 触摸屏(Touchscreen)不工作
- 如何在Windows 11中启用或(Windows 11)禁用移动热点(Disable Mobile Hotspot)
- 如何修复调试器检测到的错误
- 如何使用Windows 11 任务栏(Taskbar)上的空白空间(Empty Space)
我们希望这份Windows 11 运行命令(Windows 11 Run commands)列表能长期帮助您,并使您成为您所在团队的计算机专家(computer whiz)。除上述内容外,您还可以学习如何(How)在Windows 11中启用上帝模式(Enable God Mode),以便从单个文件夹轻松访问和自定义设置和工具。(Settings & tools)在下面的评论部分(comment section)写信给我们您的建议和反馈。另外,请删除您希望我们接下来提出的下一个主题。
Related posts
如何加快Windows 10,使其运行Start,Run,Shutdown faster
如何在Windows 11中重命名PC
修复 Halo Infinite 所有 Fireteam 成员在 Windows 11 中的版本不同
如何下载适用于 Windows 11 的谷歌地图
在 Windows 11 中修复 Halo Infinite No Ping 到我们的数据中心错误
如何检查您的电脑是否可以运行Windows 11 PC Health Check tool
Windows 11为Business and Enterprise - New功能
如何在Windows 11上更改Microsoft Teams中的Theme
为什么我的新电脑这么慢?加快 Windows 速度的 6 个技巧
所有 Windows 用户都应该知道的 10 个简单的 PowerShell 命令
Discord Commands List(最有用的Chat and Bot Commands)
如何在Windows 11启用或禁用Snap Layouts
如何获得Windows 11 Insider Preview Build现在
如何阻止Windows 11在计算机上安装
在Windows 11上启用或禁用Wi-Fi和Ethernet adapter
如何签出email account在Mail app在Windows 11
如何在Windows 11启用和使用TPM Diagnostics Tool
如何在Windows 11上切换Insider Channel9
如何在 Windows 11 中共享 Wi-Fi 网络连接
您将升级哪个Windows 11的Edition?