我们之前讨论过 Firefox 中的隐私浏览模式^{(browsing mode)}（在Firefox中打开^(Turn)隐私浏览^{(Private Browsing)}）^(Firefox)和Internet Explorer（在IE 11/Edge隐私浏览^{(Private Browsing)}）。这篇文章将介绍如何在Google Chrome 和 Opera^{(Google Chrome and Opera)}中私下上网。

请注意，以隐私浏览模式浏览网页并不能^{(browsing mode doesn)}保证^{(t guarantee)}您所做的一切都不会被记录下来。请务必阅读我关于清除或隐藏搜索历史^{(search history)}的帖子，以更好地了解隐私模式的工作原理。

Google Chrome 中的无痕浏览

谷歌浏览器^{(Google Chrome)}将他们的隐私浏览模式称为^{(browsing mode)} 隐身^(Incognito)模式。要在Chrome^(Chrome)中打开此模式，请从“工具^(Tools)”菜单（窗口右上角的汉堡图标^{(hamburger icon)}）中选择“新建隐身窗口”。^{(New incognito window)}

您还可以通过右键单击任务栏按钮^{(taskbar button)}并从弹出菜单中选择选项来选择新建隐身窗口选项。^{(New incognito window)}

将打开一个新的Chrome 窗口^{(Chrome window)}，其中会显示您已“隐身”的通知。

窗口左上角还有一个看起来像侦探的图标。

要停止在隐身^(Incognito)模式下浏览，请关闭 Chrome 窗口。

Opera 中的无痕浏览

在Opera中，您过去可以在选项卡或新窗口中进行私密浏览。但是，该功能现在可以像在新窗口中加载隐私浏览的所有其他浏览器一样工作。在该窗口中打开的所有选项卡都是私有的。

在 Opera 中，您单击浏览器窗口左上角的^{(browser window)}菜单^(Menu)底部。

点击新的私人窗口^{(New private window)}打开一个新的私人浏览窗口^{(browsing window)}。您将看到一条消息，指示已启用隐私浏览。

您还会注意到每个选项卡上都有一个小锁图标。这只是您处于隐私浏览模式^{(browsing mode)}的另一个指标。

请注意，如果您选中隐私浏览下的^{(Private browsing)}不再显示此^{(Don’t show this again)}框，它将改为显示快速拨号选项。最后，您只需右键单击任务栏中的图标并选择新建私人窗口^{(New private window)}即可快速进入私人模式。

如果您经常使用私人模式，那么可能值得查看我关于如何在默认情况下以私人模式启动浏览器的文章。完全保护自己免受在线跟踪或记录的唯一方法是使用VPN和^(VPN)Tor等特殊浏览器。

尽管如此，您仍然不是真正的安全，因为Tor的弱点已被执法^{(law enforcement)}机构多次利用。享受！

Turn on Private Browsing Mode in Chrome and Opera

We have previoυsly talked about private browsing mode in Firefox (Turn on Private Browsing in Firefox) and Internet Explorer (Enable Private Browsing in IE 11/Edge). This post will cover how to surf the web privately in Google Chrome and Opera.

Note that browsing the web in private browsing mode doesn’t guarantee that everything you do is not being recorded. Make sure to read my post on clearing or hiding your search history to better understand how private mode works.

Private Browsing in Google Chrome

Google Chrome calls their private browsing mode Incognito mode. To turn on this mode within Chrome, select New incognito window from the Tools menu (the hamburger icon in the upper-right corner of the window).

You can also select the New incognito window option by right-clicking on the taskbar button and selecting the option from the pop-up menu.

A new Chrome window opens with a notification that you have “gone incognito.”

There is also what looks like a detective icon in the upper-left corner of the window.

To stop browsing in Incognito mode, close the Chrome window.

Private Browsing in Opera

In Opera, you used to be able to browse privately in a tab or in a new window. However, the feature now works like all the other browsers where private browsing loads in a new window. All tabs opened in that window will be private.

In Opera, you click on the Menu bottom at the top left of the browser window.

Click on New private window to open a new private browsing window. You’ll see a message indicating that private browsing is enabled.

You’ll also notice that each tab has a little lock icon on it. This is just another indicator that you are in private browsing mode.

Note that if you check the Don’t show this again box under Private browsing, it will show you Speed Dial options instead. Lastly, you can simply right-click on the icon in the taskbar and choose New private window to get into private mode quickly.

If you use private mode a lot, it might be worth checking out my article on how to start your browser in private mode by default. The only way fully protect yourself from being tracked or recorded online is by using a VPN and a special browser like Tor.

Even then, though, you’re not truly secure because Tor has weaknesses that have been exploited by law enforcement agencies on many occasions. Enjoy!

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