如果您想浏览Internet，并且不想在您的计算机上本地记录您的搜索或浏览历史记录，那么IE 11和Microsoft Edge中的隐私^{(Microsoft Edge)}浏览模式^{(browsing mode)}（称为InPrivate）是一个不错的选择。

请注意，在浏览器中打开隐私浏览只会阻止浏览器存储您的历史记录，并阻止网站^{(history and prevents websites)}存储 cookie。它不会让您在网络上匿名，也不会阻止网站^{(web or prevent websites)}跟踪您或知道您在线时的身份。

如果您对可以采取的更多步骤来真正保护您的浏览感兴趣，请查看我之前关于清除搜索和浏览历史的帖子。

另外，请阅读到最后，因为IE 11^{(IE 11)}和Edge在如何通过隐私浏览模式^{(browsing mode)}提高工作效率方面存在很大差异。

IE 11 中的 InPrivate 浏览

如果您不知道，在Internet Explorer 11中打开私有模式非常容易， Windows 10也包含该模式。只需单击^{(Simply click)}位于窗口右上角的齿轮图标。

然后单击安全^(Safety)，然后单击InPrivate Browsing。从下面的屏幕截图^{(screen shot)}中可以看到，您也可以在键盘上按 CTRL + SHIFT + P，这样更快。

无论哪种方式，都会弹出一个新的IE 窗口，您会在^{(IE window)}地址栏^{(address bar)}左侧看到InPrivate 指示器^{(InPrivate indicator)}。

您还会收到一条小消息，指示IE 11不会在隐私浏览会话中存储哪些内容。这包括 cookie、临时文件、搜索历史^{(search history)}等。此外，工具栏和扩展程序也被禁用，因为它们有时也可以跟踪或记录您的历史记录。

^{(InPrivate Browsing)}Microsoft Edge中的InPrivate 浏览

对于Edge用户，只需单击一下即可进入InPrivate浏览模式。在右上角，继续并单击具有三个点的新选项图标。在每个版本的Windows^(Windows)中，该按钮似乎都变成了一个新图标！

然后只需单击New InPrivate 窗口^{(New InPrivate window)}即可。与IE 11一样，您也可以使用CTRL + SHIFT + P shortcut。

在Edge中，InPrivate 指示器^{(InPrivate indicator)}位于浏览器窗口的最顶部，而不是像在^{(browser window)}IE 11中那样位于地址栏旁边。

如果您发现自己经常在隐私模式下浏览，那么您可能想阅读我关于在打开网络浏览器^{(web browser)}时默认启用隐私模式的帖子。

另外，请查看我关于在Google Chrome 或 Opera^{(Google Chrome or Opera)}中使用私有模式以及在Firefox中使用私有模式的帖子。

Edge 与 IE 11 固定到任务栏

除了默认启用私人模式，就像我上面提到的那样，您还可以使用IE 11 InPrivate 会话并将其固定^{(InPrivate session and pin)}到您的任务栏。

为了说明，打开IE 11，然后在InPrivate 模式下^{(InPrivate mode)}打开一个新窗口。现在，无论何时打开此InPrivate 窗口^{(InPrivate window)}，都可以访问您想要加载的任何页面。无需创建自己的自定义快捷方式^{(custom shortcut)}来打开InPrivate 会话^{(InPrivate session)}，只需将选项卡拖放到任务栏即可。

很好的是，它甚至会在您的任务栏中使用站点中的收藏图标。在我的示例中，我在私人模式下访问Facebook，然后将其标签拖到我的任务栏。

现在，当我在任务栏中单击该项目时，我立即进入私人模式，它将加载该特定站点。不幸的是，此功能在Microsoft Edge^{(Microsoft Edge)}中尚不可用。如果您尝试将选项卡向下拖动到任务栏，则不会发生任何事情。

InPrivate 模式在^{(InPrivate mode)}IE 11和Edge中的工作方式完全相同，但Edge是Windows 10中的默认浏览器^{(default browser)}。如果您发现固定到任务栏选项很方便^{(taskbar option convenient)}，您可以为此使用IE 11 。如果您有任何问题，请随时发表评论。享受！

Enable Private Browsing in IE 11 and Microsoft Edge

If you want to browse the Internet and not have your search or browsing histоry recorded locally on your computеr, then thе private browsing mode (called InPrivate) in IE 11 and Microsoft Edge is a good option to consider.

Note that turning on private browsing in the browser only prevents the browser from storing your history and prevents websites from storing cookies. It does not make you anonymous on the web or prevent websites from tracking you or knowing who you are while online.

If you’re interested in more steps you can take to truly secure your browsing, then check out my previous post on clearing your search and browsing history.

Also, read to the end because there is a pretty big difference between IE 11 and Edge when it comes to how you can be more productive with private browsing mode.

InPrivate Browsing in IE 11

It’s really easy to turn on private mode in Internet Explorer 11, which is also included in Windows 10, in case you didn’t know. Simply click on the gear icon located at the top right of the window.

Then click on Safety and then click on InPrivate Browsing. As you can see from the screen shot below, you can also just press CTRL + SHIFT + P on your keyboard, which is way faster.

Either way, a new IE window will pop up and you’ll see the InPrivate indicator to the left of the address bar.

You’ll also get a little message indicating what IE 11 will not store in private browsing sessions. This includes cookies, temp files, search history, etc. Also, toolbars and extensions are disabled too since those can sometimes track or record your history also.

InPrivate Browsing in Microsoft Edge

For Edge users, it’s one click less to get into InPrivate browsing mode. At the top right, go ahead and click on the new options icon that has the three dots. That button seems to change to a new icon in each version of Windows!

Then just click on New InPrivate window and you’re good to go. As with IE 11, you can also use the CTRL + SHIFT + P shortcut.

In Edge, the InPrivate indicator is at the very top of the browser window as opposed to being next to the address bar like in IE 11.

If you find yourself browsing in private mode a lot, then you might want to read my post on enabling private mode by default when opening your web browser.

Also, check out my posts on using private mode in Google Chrome or Opera and using private mode in Firefox.

Edge vs IE 11 Pin to Taskbar

In addition to enabling private mode by default, like I mentioned above, you can also take an IE 11 InPrivate session and pin it to your taskbar.

To illustrate, open IE 11 and then open a new window in InPrivate mode. Now visit whatever page you want to have loaded whenever you open this InPrivate window. Instead of having to create your own custom shortcut to open an InPrivate session, just take the tab and drag it down to your taskbar.

What’s nice is that it will even use the fav icon from the site in your taskbar. In my example, I went to Facebook while in private mode and then dragged its tab to my taskbar.

Now when I click on that item in my taskbar, I instantly get put into private mode and it will load up that specific site. Unfortunately, this feature is not yet available in Microsoft Edge. If you try to drag a tab down to the taskbar, nothing happens.

InPrivate mode works exactly the same in both IE 11 and Edge, but Edge is the default browser in Windows 10. If you find the pinning to the taskbar option convenient, you can use IE 11 for that purpose. If you have any questions, feel free to post a comment. Enjoy!

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