您可能经常会在 PC 上找到想要删除的不需要或不必要的文件和文件夹。删除这些文件或文件夹有助于在您的 PC 上腾出额外的空间，这总是一件好事。在这篇意味着初学者的文章中，我们将向您展示通过键盘快捷键、文件资源管理器^{(File Explorer)}、PowerShell、命令提示符^{(Command Prompt)}、专用软件等永久或临时删除Windows 11/10

如何在Windows 11/10文件^(Files)和文件夹^(Folders)

Windows 11/10中，您可以通过多种方式永久或临时删除文件^(Files)和文件夹^(Folders)：

1. 使用上下文菜单 - 右键单击^{(Context Menu – Right-clicking)}​​文件或^(File)文件夹^(Folder)
2. 使用键盘快捷键 -删除^(Delete)键
3. 使用键盘快捷键 – Shift+Delete键
4. 拖放到回收站
5. 使用文件资源管理器功能区
6. 使用 PowerShell
7. 使用命令提示符
8. 使用专业软件

让我们详细看看它们。

1]使用上下文菜单–右键单击^{(Using Context Menu – Right-clicking)}文件或^(File)文件夹^(Folder)

视窗 11

当您右键单击要执行剪切^(Cut)、复制^(Copy)、粘贴^(Paste)、重命名^(Rename)、删除^(Delete)、共享^(Share)的任何文件或文件夹时，您现在将不再看到文本中提到的任何选项。您将看到的是显示在上下文菜单顶部（或底部）的图标，如上图所示。这些图标代表：

• 切
• 复制
• 改名
• 粘贴
• 分享
• 删除。

您必须单击Bin图标才能删除文件或文件夹。

视窗 10

 

要使用上下文菜单^{(Context Menu)}删除，请选择要删除的文件或文件夹。右键单击^{(Right-click)}它，然后从打开的弹出窗口中按“删除”选项。^{(‘Delete’)}选定的项目会被发送到回收站^{(Recycle Bin)}，因为它们会被临时删除，并且可以在需要时恢复。

删除包含其他文件或文件夹的文件夹将删除该文件夹内的所有内容，因此请确保在执行此操作之前正确检查。

2]使用键盘快捷键 -删除^(Delete)键

当您在桌面^(Desktop)或文件资源管理器^{(File Explorer)}上时，选择要删除的项目并按键盘上的“删除”^{(‘Delete’)}键或‘Ctrl+D’。这将暂时删除选定的文件或文件夹，并将被移至回收站^{(Recycle Bin)}。但是，这些已删除的文件可以从回收站^{(Recycle Bin)}中恢复。

要选择文件夹中的所有文件，请选择“CTRL+A”。

3] 使用键盘快捷键 – Shift+Delete键

要删除文件或文件夹而不将它们发送到回收站^{(Recycle Bin)}，请选择项目并按键盘上的‘Shift+Delete’这将永久删除选定的文件。在这种情况下，这些已删除的文件只能使用Recuva等专业软件来恢复或恢复。

4]拖放到回收站

这是删除文件或文件夹的简单方法。您所要做的就是选择文件，然后将其拖放到回收站^{(Recycle Bin)}。

5]使用文件资源管理器功能区

此方法将教您如何使用文件资源管理器功能区中的主菜单临时或永久删除文件或文件夹^{(Home Menu)}。^{(File Explorer Ribbon.)}

首先，打开File Explorer (Win+E)并导航到要删除的文件的位置。点击^(Tap)或选择您想要删除的文件，然后。

在Windows 11中，单击BIn图标以删除文件或文件夹。

在Windows 10中，单击上方功能区中的“主页”^(‘Home’)选项卡。

此外，从“主页”选项卡中按^(‘Home’)“删除”^{(‘Delete’)}，您将看到一个下拉菜单将打开。按“回收”^{(‘Recycle’)}可暂时删除文件，该文件将移至回收站^{(Recycle Bin)}。

要永久删除文件，请选择“永久删除”^{(‘Permanently delete’)}选项。

将出现一个确认对话框，询问您是否确定要永久删除此文件。单击^(Click)“是”^(‘Yes’)继续。

6]使用PowerShell

如果您无法从计算机中删除文件或文件夹，您可以使用 Windows PowerShell^{(use Windows PowerShell to delete any file and folder)}轻松删除任何文件和文件夹。使用PowerShell的优点是您可以强制删除文件^{(force delete a file)}并从文件夹中删除所有项目。

7]使用命令提示符

您还可以使用命令提示符删除文件和文件夹。使用 DEL 或 RD 命令。

8]使用专业软件永久删除文件^{(Delete Files Using Specialized Software)}

有专门的软件可以^{(software that permanently delete unwanted files)}从您的 Windows 10 PC 中永久删除不需要的文件，任何文件恢复工具都无法恢复这些文件。其中一些数据擦除应用程序是Eraser、WipeFile、Freeraser、File Shredder、Alternate File Shredder等。

您通常必须下载并安装这些应用程序才能使用它们。这些应用程序会永久删除所有选定的文件和文件夹，并且无法通过任何专门的恢复工具^{(specialized recovery tools)}真正恢复。

这些是在Windows 11/10文件^(File)和文件夹^(Folder)的所有可能方法。

How to delete Files and Folders in Windows 11/10

You might often find unwanted or unnecessary files and folders on your PC thаt уou would want to get rid оf. Deleting these files оr folders helps to make an extra space on your PC which is always a good thing. In this post meant beginnerѕ, we will show you the different wayѕ to delete files and folders in Windows 11/10, permanently or temрorarily, by means of keyboard ѕhortcuts, File Exрlorer, PowerShell, Command Prompt, specialized software, etc.

How to delete Files and Folders in Windows 11/10

There are various ways by which you can delete Files and Folders, permanently or temporarily, in Windows 11/10:

1. Using Context Menu – Right-clicking on the File or Folder
2. Using Keyboard Shortcut – Delete key
3. Using Keyboard Shortcut – Shift+Delete key
4. Drag & Drop to the Recycle Bin
5. Using File Explorer Ribbon
6. Using PowerShell
7. Using Command Prompt
8. Using Specialized Software

Let us look at all of them in detail.

1] Using Context Menu – Right-clicking on the File or Folder

Windows 11

When you right-click on any file or folder that you want to carry out a Cut, Copy, Paste, Rename, Delete, Share, you will now no longer see any options mentioned in text.  What you will instead see are icons displayed on the top (or bottom) of the context menu as shown in the image above. These icons stand for:

• Cut
• Copy
• Rename
• Paste
• Share
• Delete.

You have to click on the Bin icon to delete the file or folder..

Windows 10

 

To delete using the Context Menu, select the file(s) or the folder(s) you wish to get rid of. Right-click on it and press the ‘Delete’ option from the pop-up window that opens. The selected items are sent to the Recycle Bin as they are temporarily deleted and can be recovered if required.

Deleting a folder consisting of other files or folders will delete all that is inside that folder, so make sure you check properly before doing so.

2] Using Keyboard Shortcut – Delete key

While you are on your Desktop or File Explorer, select the items you want to delete and press the ‘Delete’ key or ‘Ctrl+D’ on the keyboard. This will temporarily delete the selected file(s) or folder(s) and will be moved to the Recycle Bin. However, these deleted files can be restored from the Recycle Bin.

To select all files in a folder, select ‘CTRL+A’.

3] Using Keyboard Shortcut – Shift+Delete key

To delete files or folders without sending them to the Recycle Bin, select the items and press ‘Shift+Delete’ on the keyboard. This will permanently delete the selected files. In such a case, these deleted files can only be recovered or restored using specialized software like Recuva.

4] Drag & Drop to Recycle Bin

This is a simple method of deleting the file(s) or folder(s). All you have to do is select the file, and drag and drop it to the Recycle Bin.

5] Using File Explorer Ribbon

This method will teach you how to temporarily or permanently delete file(s) or folder(s) using the Home Menu from the File Explorer Ribbon.

To begin with, open File Explorer (Win+E) and navigate to the location of the files to be deleted. Tap or select the files you wish to get rid of and then.

In Windows 11 click on the BIn icon to delete the file or folder.

In Windows 10, click on the ‘Home’ tab in the Ribbon above.

Further, press ‘Delete’ from the ‘Home’ tab, and you will see that a drop-down menu will open. Press ‘Recycle’ to temporarily delete the file, which will be moved to the Recycle Bin.

To permanently delete the files, select the ‘Permanently delete’ option.

A confirmation dialog box will appear asking if you are sure about permanently deleting this file. Click on ‘Yes’ to proceed.

6] Using PowerShell

If you are unable to delete a file or folder from your computer, you can use Windows PowerShell to delete any file and folder effortlessly. The advantage of using PowerShell is that you can force delete a file and remove all items from inside a folder.

7] Using Command Prompt

You can also delete files & folders using Command Prompt. using the DEL or RD commands.

8] Permanently Delete Files Using Specialized Software

There are specialized software that permanently delete unwanted files from your Windows 10 PC which cannot be recovered by any file recovery tools. Some of these data erasing apps are Eraser, WipeFile, Freeraser, File Shredder, Alternate File Shredder, and more.

You usually have to download and install these apps to use them. These apps permanently delete all the selected files and folders and cannot really be recovered by any specialized recovery tools.

These are all the possible ways to delete File(s) and Folder(s) in Windows 11/10.

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