修复未使用完整 RAM 的 Windows 10: (Fix Windows 10 not using full RAM: )许多用户报告说他们的系统无法利用已安装的可用内存,而是仅在任务管理器(Task Manager)中显示一部分内存,并且只有该内存可供Windows使用。主要问题仍然是内存的另一部分去了哪里?好吧(Well),在回答这个问题之前,让我们看看实际发生了什么,例如,用户安装了 8 GB 的RAM,但只有 6 GB 可用并显示在任务管理器(Task Manager)中。
RAM(随机存取存储器(Random Access Memory))是一种计算机存储设备,经常用于存储操作系统正在使用的数据类型,从而提高系统(System)的总体速度。关闭系统后,RAM中的所有数据都会被删除,因为它是一个临时存储设备,用于更快地访问数据。拥有更多的RAM可确保您的系统运行顺畅并具有良好的性能,因为更多的RAM可用于存储更多文件以便更快地访问。但是拥有大量的RAM但是无法使用它对任何人来说都很烦人,这就是这里的情况。您的程序和游戏需要最少的RAM才能运行,但由于可用(RAM)RAM较少(即使您已安装大量内存),您也无法运行这些程序。
为什么 Windows 10 不使用完整的 RAM?(Why Windows 10 not using full RAM?)
在某些情况下, RAM(RAM)的某些部分是系统保留的,有时图形卡(Graphic Card)也会保留一些内存,如果您有集成内存的话。但是,如果您有专用的图形卡(Graphic Card),那么这应该不是问题。显然,2% 的RAM始终是免费的,例如,如果您安装了 4GB RAM,那么可用内存将在 3.6GB 或 3.8GB 之间,这是完全正常的。对于已安装 8GB RAM但只有 4GB 或 6GB 的用户,可以在任务管理器(Task Manager)或系统(System) 属性(Properties)中使用上述情况。此外,在某些情况下,BIOS可以保留一定数量的RAM使它们无法被Windows使用。
已安装 32 位 Windows 的用户的重要通知(Important Notice for users who have 32-bit Windows Installed)
对于在其系统上安装了 32 位操作系统的用户,无论您实际安装了多少RAM,您都只能访问 3.5 GB RAM 。为了访问完整的RAM,您需要全新安装 64 位版本的Windows,并且没有其他方法可以解决这个问题。现在,在继续为 64 位版本Windows且仍无法访问完整RAM的用户提供解决方案之前,首先检查您安装了哪种类型的操作系统:
1.按 Windows 键 + R 然后输入“ msinfo32 ”并按 Enter 打开系统信息。( System Information.)
2.现在在打开的新窗口中,在右侧窗格中查找系统类型。(System Type)
3.如果您拥有基于 x64 的 PC,则意味着您拥有 64 位操作系统,但如果您拥有基于 x86 的 PC,则意味着您拥有
32 位操作系统。
现在我们知道您使用的是哪种类型的操作系统,让我们看看如何在不浪费任何时间的情况下解决此问题。
修复不使用完整 RAM 的 Windows 10
此外,请确保RAM已正确放置在其占位符中,有时像这样的愚蠢事情也会导致此问题,因此在继续之前,请确保交换RAM插槽以检查有故障的RAM插槽。
方法一:启用内存重映射功能(Method 1: Enable Memory Remap Feature)
此功能用于启用/禁用内存重映射功能,主要用于安装了 4GB RAM的 64 位操作系统。基本上,它允许您将重叠的PCI内存重新映射到总物理内存之上。
1.重新启动您的电脑,当它同时打开时按 F2、DEL 或 F12( press F2, DEL or F12)(取决于您的制造商)进入BIOS 设置。( BIOS setup.)
2.转到高级芯片组功能。(Advanced Chipset Features.)
3.然后在North Bridge Configuration 或 Memory Feature( North Bridge Configuration or Memory Feature)下,找到Memory Remap Feature。
4.将内存重映射功能(Memory Remap Feature)的设置更改为启用。(enable.)
5.保存并退出更改,然后正常重启您的电脑。启用内存重映射功能(Memory Remap Features)似乎可以修复(Fix Windows 10)未使用完整RAM问题的 Windows 10,但如果此方法对您没有帮助,则继续下一个。
方法 2:取消选中最大内存选项(Method 2: Uncheck Maximum Memory Option)
1.按 Windows 键 + R 然后键入msconfig并按 Enter 打开系统配置。(System Configuration.)
2.切换到启动选项卡(Boot tab),然后确保您已突出显示当前安装的操作系统。(highlighted the current installed OS.)
3.然后单击高级选项(Advanced options)并取消选中最大内存(uncheck Maximum Memory)选项,然后单击确定。
4.现在单击应用(Apply),然后单击确定并关闭所有内容。重新启动您的 PC 以保存更改。
Method 3: Update BIOS (Basic Input/Output System)
执行BIOS更新是一项关键任务,如果出现问题,可能会严重损坏您的系统,因此建议专家监督。
1.第一步是识别您的BIOS版本,按 Windows Key + R然后输入“ msinfo32 ”(不带引号)并按回车键打开系统信息(System Information)。
2. 一旦系统信息( System Information)窗口打开,找到BIOS Version/Date,然后记下制造商和BIOS版本。
3.接下来,访问您的制造商网站,例如在我的情况下是戴尔(Dell),所以我将访问戴尔网站(Dell website),然后输入我的计算机序列号或单击自动检测选项。
4.现在从显示的驱动程序列表中,我将单击BIOS并下载推荐的更新。
注意:更新(Note:)BIOS时请勿关闭计算机或断开电源,否则可能会损坏计算机。在更新期间,您的计算机将重新启动,您将短暂看到黑屏。
5.下载文件后,只需双击exe文件即可运行它。
6.最后,您已经更新了BIOS,这也可以修复 Windows 10 未使用完整 RAM。( Fix Windows 10 not using full RAM.)
方法 4:运行 Windows 内存诊断(Method 4: Run Windows Memory Diagnostic)
1.在Windows搜索栏中键入内存,然后选择“ Windows 内存诊断”。(Windows Memory Diagnostic.)“
2.在显示的选项集中选择“立即重新启动并检查问题。(Restart now and check for problems.)“
3.之后,Windows将重新启动以检查可能的 RAM 错误,并希望显示Windows 10 未使用完整 RAM 的可能原因。( why Windows 10 not using full RAM.)
4.重新启动您的 PC 以保存更改。
Method 5: Run Memtest86+
现在运行第 3 方软件Memtest86+,但它消除了所有可能的内存错误异常,因为它在Windows环境之外运行。
注意:(Note:)开始之前,请确保您可以访问另一台计算机,因为您需要将软件下载并刻录到光盘或USB闪存驱动器。运行Memtest(Memtest)时最好让计算机过夜,因为这肯定需要一些时间。
1.将USB闪存驱动器连接到您的系统。
2.下载并安装Windows Memtest86 USB Key 自动安装程序(Windows Memtest86 Auto-installer for USB Key)。
3.右键单击刚刚下载的图像文件,然后选择“在此处提取(Extract here)”选项。
4.解压后,打开文件夹并运行Memtest86+ USB Installer。
5.选择您插入的USB驱动器来刻录MemTest86软件(这将格式化您的USB驱动器)。
6.完成上述过程后,将USB插入(USB)Windows 10 未使用完整 RAM(Windows 10 not using full RAM.)的 PC 。
7.重新启动您的 PC 并确保选择从USB闪存驱动器启动。
8.Memtest86 将开始测试系统中的内存损坏。
9.如果你通过了所有的测试,那么你可以确定你的记忆工作正常。
10.如果某些步骤不成功,那么Memtest86会发现内存损坏,这意味着Windows 10 由于内存损坏/损坏而无法使用完整的 RAM(Windows 10 is not being able to use full RAM)。
11.为了 修复不使用完整 RAM 的 Windows 10( Fix Windows 10 not using full RAM) ,如果发现坏内存扇区,您将需要更换RAM 。
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Fix Windows 10 not using full RAM
Fix Windows 10 not using full RAM: Many users have reported that their system fails to utilize installed available memory instead only a portion of memory is displayed in Task Manager and only that memory is usable by Windows. The main question remains that where are the other part of memory gone? Well, before answering this question let’s see what actually happens, for example, a user have 8 GB installed RAM but only 6 GB is usable and displayed in Task Manager.
RAM (Random Access Memory) is a computer storage devices which is frequently used to store the type of data that is being used by Operating System increase the general speed of a system. Once you shutdown your system all the data in the RAM is erased as it’s a temporary storage device and is used for faster access to data. Having more amount of RAM ensures that your system will run smoothly and will have a good performance as more RAM would be available to store more files for faster access. But having a good amount of RAM but not being able to use it is very annoying for anyone and that’s what the case here. You have programs and games that required a minimum amount of RAM to run but again you won’t be able to run these program as you have less available RAM (even though you have installed a large amount of memory).
Why Windows 10 not using full RAM?
In some cases some portion of RAM is a system reserved, also sometimes some amount of memory is also reserved by Graphic Card is you have an integrated one. But if you have a dedicated Graphic Card then this shouldn’t be a problem. Obviously, 2% of RAM is always free for example if you 4GB RAM installed then usable memory would be between 3.6GB or 3.8GB which is perfectly normal. The above case for users who have installed 8GB RAM but only 4GB or 6GB is available in Task Manager or System Properties. Also, in some cases, BIOS can reserve some amount of RAM making them unusable by Windows.
Important Notice for users who have 32-bit Windows Installed
For users who have 32 bit OS installed on their system, you will only be able to access 3.5 GB RAM no matter how much RAM you have Physically installed. In order to access full RAM, you need to clean install 64-bit version of Windows and there is not other way around this. Now before moving forward with the solutions for users who 64- bit version Windows and still not able to access full RAM, first check which type of operating system you have installed:
1.Press Windows Key + R then type “msinfo32” and hit Enter to open System Information.
2.Now in the new window that opens look for System Type in the right window pane.
3.If you have x64-based PC then it means you have a 64-bit operating system but if you have x86-based PC then
you have a 32-bit OS.
Now we know which type of OS you have let’s see how to fix this issue without wasting any time.
Fix Windows 10 not using full RAM
Also, make sure that the RAM is properly placed into its placeholder, sometimes silly things like this can also cause this issue, so before continuing make sure to swap the RAM slots in order to check for faulty RAM slots.
Method 1: Enable Memory Remap Feature
This feature is used to enable/disable memory remap feature which is mainly used for 64bit OS having 4GB RAM installed. Basically, it allows you to remap the overlapped PCI memory above the total physical memory.
1.Reboot your PC, when it turns on simultaneously press F2, DEL or F12 (depending on your manufacturer) to enter into BIOS setup.
2.Go to Advanced Chipset Features.
3.Then under North Bridge Configuration or Memory Feature, you find Memory Remap Feature.
4.Change the setting of Memory Remap Feature to enable.
5.Save and exit changes then restart your PC normally. Enabling Memory Remap Features seems to Fix Windows 10 not using full RAM problems but if this method doesn’t help you then continue to the next one.
Method 2: Uncheck Maximum Memory Option
1.Press Windows Key + R then type msconfig and hit Enter to open System Configuration.
2.Switch to Boot tab then make sure you have highlighted the current installed OS.
3.Then click on Advanced options and uncheck Maximum Memory option then click OK.
4.Now click Apply followed by OK and close everything. Reboot your PC to save changes.
Method 3: Update BIOS (Basic Input/Output System)
Performing BIOS update is a critical task and if something goes wrong it can seriously damage your system, therefore, an expert supervision is recommended.
1.The first step is to identify your BIOS version, to do so press Windows Key + R then type “msinfo32” (without quotes) and hit enter to open System Information.
2.Once the System Information window opens locate BIOS Version/Date then note down the manufacturer and BIOS version.
3.Next, go to your manufacturer’s website for e.g in my case it’s Dell so I will go to Dell website and then I will enter my computer serial number or click on the auto detect option.
4.Now from the list of drivers shown I will click on BIOS and will download the recommended update.
Note: Do not turn off your computer or disconnect from your power source while updating the BIOS or you may harm your computer. During the update, your computer will restart and you will briefly see a black screen.
5.Once the file is downloaded, just double click on the Exe file to run it.
6.Finally, you have updated your BIOS and this may also Fix Windows 10 not using full RAM.
Method 4: Run Windows Memory Diagnostic
1.Type memory in the Windows search bar and select “Windows Memory Diagnostic.“
2.In the set of options displayed select “Restart now and check for problems.“
3.After which Windows will restart to check for possible RAM errors and will hopefully display the possible reasons as to why Windows 10 not using full RAM.
4.Reboot your PC to save changes.
Method 5: Run Memtest86+
Now run the Memtest86+ which is a 3rd party software but it eliminates all the possible exceptions of memory errors as it runs outside of the Windows environment.
Note: Before starting, make sure you have access to another computer as you will need to download and burn the software to the disc or USB flash drive. It’s best to leave the computer overnight when running Memtest as it sure likely to takes some time.
1.Connect a USB flash drive to your system.
2.Download and install Windows Memtest86 Auto-installer for USB Key.
3.Right-click on the image file which you just downloaded and select “Extract here” option.
4.Once extracted, open the folder and run the Memtest86+ USB Installer.
5.Choose your plugged in USB drive to burn the MemTest86 software (This will format your USB drive).
6.Once the above process is finished, insert the USB to the PC in which Windows 10 not using full RAM.
7.Restart your PC and make sure that boot from the USB flash drive is selected.
8.Memtest86 will begin testing for memory corruption in your system.
9.If you have passed all the test then you can be sure that your memory is working correctly.
10.If some of the steps were unsuccessful then Memtest86 will find memory corruption which means Windows 10 is not being able to use full RAM because of bad/corrupt memory.
11.In order to Fix Windows 10 not using full RAM, you will need to replace your RAM if bad memory sectors are found.
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That’s it you have successfully Fix Windows 10 not using full RAM but if you still have any queries regarding this post feel free to ask them in the comment’s section.