创建封面(create a cover page)或标题页时，您可能希望垂直对齐文本。在Microsoft Word中，您只需几步即可将文本居中或置于顶部或底部。
垂直对齐所有文本
如果您想要对齐文档中的所有文本，例如，它可能是一个单页的Word文档，您可以轻松地做到这一点。
- 转到布局(Layout)选项卡并打开页面设置(Page Setup)对话框。您可以通过选择页面设置(Page Setup)组
右下角的对话框启动器（小箭头）来执行此操作。
- 在打开的框中
选择布局选项卡。(Layout)
- 使用垂直(Vertical)对齐旁边的页面(Page)部分中的下拉菜单来选择所需的位置。您可以选择顶部对齐、居中对齐、对齐对齐或底部对齐。您选择的选项将文本放置在基于顶部和底部边距的(the top and bottom margins)位置。
- 在底部的应用于(Apply)下拉框中，确保选择了整个文档并选择确定以应用更改。
然后您应该看到您的文本使用您选择的位置垂直对齐。
垂直对齐某些文本
也许您只想对齐Microsoft Word文档中文本的特定部分，例如标题或段落。您可以通过与上述相同的步骤稍作调整来完成此操作。
- 通过拖动光标选择要对齐的文本。
- 转到布局(Layout)选项卡并打开页面设置(Page Setup)对话框。
- 在框中选择布局选项卡。
- (Choose one)在垂直对齐下拉列表中
选择一个对齐选项。
- 在应用于(Apply)下拉列表中选择选定(Selected)的文本。
- 选择确定以应用您的更改。
然后您应该只看到您选择的垂直对齐的文本。
(Align Text Vertically)从一点向前(Point Forward)垂直对齐文本
垂直对齐文档中文本的另一种方法是从特定点开始。如果您希望保持之前的文本不变，但更改您添加的文本，您可以这样做。
- 将光标放在文档中以设置对齐的起点。
- 转到布局(Layout)选项卡并打开页面设置(Page Setup)对话框。
- 在框中选择布局选项卡。
- 在垂直对齐方式下拉列表中选择文本的位置。
- 在“应用于(Apply)”下拉列表中，选择“This point forward”。
- 选择确定以应用您的更改。
然后，您应该会在光标垂直对齐后看到任何文本。
当您想要自定义文档的外观时，在Microsoft Word中将文本垂直居中或将其放置在页面的顶部或底部很简单。
选择垂直文本对齐方式后，请查看我们在 Microsoft Word 中插入水平线(inserting a horizontal line in Microsoft Word)的教程。
How to Vertically Align Text in Microsoft Word
When you create a cover page or a title page, you may want to vertically align the text. In Microsoft Word, you can center the text or put it at the top or bottom in just a few steps.
Align All Text Vertically
If you want to align all of the text in the document, for example, it might be a single page Word document, you can do this easily.
- Go to the Layout tab and open the Page Setup dialog box. You can do this by selecting the dialog box launcher (small arrow) in the bottom right corner of the Page Setup group.
- Select the Layout tab in the box that opens.
- Use the drop-down menu in the Page section next to Vertical alignment to pick the placement you want. You can choose from top, center, justified, or bottom alignment. The option you pick places the text in that position based on the top and bottom margins.
- In the Apply to drop-down box at the bottom, be sure that Whole document is selected and pick OK to apply the change.
You should then see your text aligned vertically using the position you chose.
Align Certain Text Vertically
Maybe you only want to align a specific portion of text in your Microsoft Word document like a heading or paragraph. You can do this with the same steps as above with one slight adjustment.
- Select the text you want to align by dragging your cursor through it.
- Go to the Layout tab and open the Page Setup dialog box.
- Select the Layout tab in the box.
- Choose one of the alignment options in the Vertical alignment drop-down list.
- In the Apply to drop-down choose Selected text.
- Pick OK to apply your change.
You should then see only the text you selected aligned vertically.
Align Text Vertically From a Point Forward
One more way to align the text in your document vertically is starting at a certain point. You might do this if you want to keep the previous text as-is, but change the text you add moving forward.
- Place your cursor in the document to set the starting point for the alignment.
- Go to the Layout tab and open the Page Setup dialog box.
- Select the Layout tab in the box.
- Choose the placement of the text in the Vertical alignment drop-down list.
- In the Apply to drop-down choose This point forward.
- Pick OK to apply your change.
You should then see any text after your cursor aligned vertically.
When you want to customize the appearance of your document, centering text vertically or placing it at the top or bottom of the page is simple in Microsoft Word.
Once you choose your vertical text alignment, take a look at our tutorial for inserting a horizontal line in Microsoft Word.
