Windows 11 键盘快捷键
经过几个月的Windows 11 内部程序(insider program)，它现在可供用户使用。对齐(Snap)布局、小部件、居中的开始菜单(Start menu)、Android 应用程序(Android apps)等可帮助您提高工作效率并节省时间。为了帮助您更快、更高效地工作，此操作系统(operating system)包含一些新的键盘快捷键以及Windows 10中的传统快捷键。几乎所有东西都有快捷组合，从在命令提示符(command prompt)中访问设置和运行命令到在快照布局之间切换和回复对话框(dialogue box)。在本文中，我们为您带来了所有内容的全面指南(Keyboard Shortcuts)您在Windows 11(Windows 11)中将永远需要的键盘快捷键。
Windows 11 键盘快捷键和热键(Windows 11 Keyboard Shortcuts & Hotkeys)
Windows 11上的键盘快捷键可能会帮助您节省时间并更快地完成工作。此外(Furthermore)，通过单次或多次按键执行操作比无休止地单击和滚动更方便。
尽管记住所有这些似乎令人生畏，但请确保仅掌握您最常需要的那些 Windows 11 键盘快捷键。
1. 新引入的快捷键——使用 Windows 键
(1. Newly Introduced Shortcuts – Using Windows Key
)
| SHORTCUTS KEYS | ACTION |
| Windows + W | Open up the Widgets pane. |
| Windows + A | Toggle up the Quick Settings. |
| Windows + N | Bring up the Notification Centre. |
| Windows + Z | Open the Snap Layouts flyout. |
| Windows + C | Open Teams Chat app from Taskbar. |
2. 键盘快捷键 – 续 Windows 10
(2. Keyboard Shortcuts – Continued from Windows 10
)
| SHORTCUTS KEYS | ACTION |
| Ctrl + A | Select all contents |
| Ctrl + C | Copy the selected items |
| Ctrl + X | Cut the selected items |
| Ctrl + V | Paste the copied or cut items |
| Ctrl + Z | Undo an action |
| Ctrl + Y | Redo an action |
| Alt + Tab | Switch between the running applications |
| Windows + Tab | Open Task View |
| Alt + F4 | Close the active app or If you are on Desktop, open the Shutdown box |
| Windows + L | Lock your computer. |
| Windows + D | Display and hide the desktop. |
| Ctrl + Delete | Delete the selected item and move it to the Recycle Bin. |
| Shift + Delete | Delete the selected item permanently. |
| PrtScn or Print | Capture a full screenshot and save it in the clipboard. |
| Windows + Shift + S | Capture part of the screen with Snip & Sketch. |
| Windows + X | Open Start button context menu. |
| F2 | Rename selected item. |
| F5 | Refresh the active window. |
| F10 | Open Menu bar in the current app. |
| Alt + Left arrow | Go back. |
| Alt + Left arrow | Go forward. |
| Alt + Page Up | Move up one screen |
| Alt + Page Down | Move down one screen |
| Ctrl + Shift + Esc | Open Task Manager. |
| Windows + P | Project a screen. |
| Ctrl + P | Print the current page. |
| Shift + Arrow keys | Select more than one item. |
| Ctrl + S | Save the current file. |
| Ctrl + Shift + S | Save As |
| Ctrl + O | Open a file in the current app. |
| Alt + Esc | Cycle through the apps on the taskbar. |
| Alt + F8 | Display your password on the login screen |
| Alt + Spacebar | Open the shortcut menu for the current window |
| Alt + Enter | Open properties for the selected item. |
| Alt + F10 | Open the context menu (right-click menu) for the selected item. |
| Windows + R | Open Run command. |
| Ctrl + N | Open a new program window of the current app |
| Windows + Shift + S | Take a screen clipping |
| Windows + I | Open Windows 11 settings |
| Backspace | Go back to the Settings home page |
| Esc | Stop or close the current task |
| F11 | Enter/Exit the full-screen mode |
| Windows + period (.) or Windows + semicolon (;) | Launch Emoji keyboard |
另请阅读：修复(Also Read:) Windows 10中的键盘(Fix keyboard) 输入延迟(Input lag)
3. 桌面键盘快捷键(3. Desktop Keyboard Shortcuts)
| SHORTCUTS KEYS | ACTION |
| Window logo key (Win) | Open Start menu |
| Ctrl + Shift | Switch keyboard layout |
| Alt + Tab | View all open apps |
| Ctrl + Arrow keys + Spacebar | Select more than one item on the desktop |
| Windows + M | Minimize all open windows |
| Windows + Shift + M | Maximize all minimized windows on the desktop. |
| Windows + Home | Minimize or maximize all but the active window |
| Windows + Left Arrow Key | Snap the current app or window to the Left |
| Windows + Right Arrow Key | Snap the current app or window to the Right. |
| Windows + Shift + Up arrow key | Stretch the active window to the top and bottom of the screen. |
| Windows + Shift + Down arrow key | Restore or minimize active desktop windows vertically, maintaining width. |
| Windows + Tab | Open Desktop view |
| Windows + Ctrl + D | Add a new virtual desktop |
| Windows + Ctrl + F4 | Close the active virtual desktop. |
| Win key + Ctrl + Right arrow | Toggle or switch to the virtual desktops you have created on the Right |
| Win key + Ctrl + Left arrow | Toggle or switch to the virtual desktops you have created on the Left |
| CTRL + SHIFT while dragging icon or file | Create a shortcut |
| Windows + S or Windows + Q | Open Windows Search |
| Windows + Comma (,) | Take a peek look at the desktop until you release the WINDOWS key. |
另请阅读：(Also Read:) C：windowssystem32configsystemprofileDesktop 不可用：已修复
4.任务栏键盘快捷键(4. Taskbar Keyboard Shortcuts)
| SHORTCUTS KEYS | ACTION |
| Ctrl + Shift + Left Click app button or icon | Run an app as administrator from the taskbar |
| Windows + 1 | Open the app in the first position on your taskbar. |
| Windows + Number (0 – 9) | Open the app in the number position from the taskbar. |
| Windows + T | Cycle through apps in the taskbar. |
| Windows + Alt + D | View Date and Time from the taskbar |
| Shift + Left Click app button | Open another instance of an app from the taskbar. |
| Shift + Right-click grouped app icon | Show the window menu for the group apps from the taskbar. |
| Windows + B | Highlight the first item in the Notification Area and use the Arrow key switch between the item |
| Alt + Windows key + number keys | Open the application menu on the taskbar |
另请阅读：(Also Read: )修复 Windows 10 任务栏闪烁
5.文件资源管理器键盘快捷键(5. File Explorer Keyboard Shortcut)
| SHORTCUTS KEYS | ACTION |
| Windows + E | Open the File Explorer. |
| Ctrl + E | Open the search box in the file explorer. |
| Ctrl + N | Open the current window in a new window. |
| Ctrl + W | Close active window. |
| Ctrl + M | Start the mark mode |
| Ctrl + Mouse Scroll | Change the file and folder view. |
| F6 | Switch between left and right panes |
| Ctrl + Shift + N | Create a new folder. |
| Ctrl + Shift + E | Expand all subfolders in the navigation pane on the left. |
| Alt + D | Select the address bar of the File Explorer. |
| Ctrl + Shift + Number (1-8) | Changes folder view. |
| Alt + P | Display the preview panel. |
| Alt + Enter | Open the Properties settings for the selected item. |
| Num Lock + plus (+) | Expand the selected drive or folder |
| Num Lock + minus (-) | Collapse the selected drive or folder. |
| Num Lock + asterisk (*) | Expand all the subfolders under the selected drive or folder. |
| Alt + Right arrow | Go to the next folder. |
| Alt + Left arrow (or Backspace) | Go to the previous folder |
| Alt + Up arrow | Go to the parent folder the folder was in. |
| F4 | Switch focus to address bar. |
| F5 | Refresh the File Explorer |
| Right Arrow key | Expand the current folder tree or select the first subfolder (if it is expanded) in the left pane. |
| Left Arrow Key | Collapse the current folder tree or select the parent folder (if it is collapsed) in the left pane. |
| Home | Move to the top of the active window. |
| End | Move to the bottom of the active window. |
另请阅读：(Also Read:)如何在Windows 11上隐藏(Windows 11)最近的文件和文件夹(Recent Files and Folders)
6. 命令提示符中的键盘快捷键(6. Keyboard Shortcuts in Command Prompt)
| SHORTCUTS KEYS | ACTION |
| Ctrl + Home | Scroll to the top of the Command Prompt (cmd). |
| Ctrl + End | Scroll to the bottom of the cmd. |
| Ctrl + A | Select everything on the current line |
| Page Up | Move the cursor up a page |
| Page Down | Move the cursor down a page |
| Ctrl + M | Enter Mark mode. |
| Ctrl + Home (in Mark mode) | Move the cursor to the beginning of the buffer. |
| Ctrl + End (in Mark mode) | Move the cursor to the end of the buffer. |
| Up or Down arrow keys | Cycle through command history of active session |
| Left or Right arrow keys | Move cursor left or right in the current command line. |
| Shift + Home | Move your cursor to the start of the current line |
| Shift + End | Move your cursor to the end of the current line |
| Shift + Page Up | Move the cursor up one screen and select text. |
| Shift + Page Down | Move cursor down one screen and select text. |
| Ctrl + Up arrow | Move the screen up one line in the output history. |
| Ctrl + Down arrow | Move the screen down one line in the output history. |
| Shift + Up | Move the cursor up one line and select the text. |
| Shift + Down | Move the cursor down one line and select the text. |
| Ctrl + Shift + Arrow Keys | Move the cursor one word at a time. |
| Ctrl + F | Open search for Command Prompt. |
7.对话框键盘快捷键(7. Dialog Box Keyboard Shortcuts)
| SHORTCUTS KEYS | ACTION |
| Ctrl + Tab | Move forward through tabs. |
| Ctrl + Shift + Tab | Move back through tabs. |
| Ctrl + N (number 1–9) | Switch to nth tab. |
| F4 | Show the items in the active list. |
| Tab | Move forward through options of the dialog box |
| Shift + Tab | Move back through options of the dialog box |
| Alt + underlined letter | Execute the command (or select the option) that is used with the underlined letter. |
| Spacebar | Check or uncheck the check box if the active option is a check box. |
| Arrow keys | Select or move to a button in a group of active buttons. |
| Backspace | Open the parent folder if a folder is selected in the Open or Save As dialog box. |
另请阅读(Also Read)：如何在Windows 10中关闭讲述人语音(Narrator Voice)
8. 辅助功能的键盘快捷键(8. Keyboard Shortcuts for Accessibility)
| SHORTCUTS KEYS | ACTION |
| Windows + U | Open Ease of Access Centre |
| Windows + plus (+) | Turn on Magnifier and Zoom in |
| Windows + minus (-) | Zoom out using Magnifier |
| Windows + Esc | Exit Magnifier |
| Ctrl + Alt + D | Switch to docked mode in Magnifier |
| Ctrl + Alt + F | Switch to full-screen mode in Magnifier |
| Ctrl + Alt + L | Switch to lens mode in Magnifier |
| Ctrl + Alt + I | Invert colors in Magnifier |
| Ctrl + Alt + M | Cycle through views in Magnifier |
| Ctrl + Alt + R | Resize the lens with the mouse in Magnifier. |
| Ctrl + Alt + arrow keys | Pan in the direction of the arrow keys in the Magnifier. |
| Ctrl + Alt + mouse scroll | Zoom in or out using mouse |
| Windows + Enter | Open Narrator |
| Windows + Ctrl + O | Open on-screen keyboard |
| Press Right Shift for eight seconds | Turn Filter Keys on and off |
| Left Alt + left Shift + PrtSc | Turn High Contrast on or off |
| Left Alt + left Shift + Num Lock | Turn Mouse Keys on or off |
| Press Shift five times | Turn Sticky Keys on or off |
| Press Num Lock for five seconds | Turn Toggle Keys on or off |
| Windows + A | Open Action Center |
另请阅读：(Also Read:) 使用键盘快捷键关闭或锁定 Windows(Shut Down or Lock Windows Using Keyboard Shortcuts)
9. 其他常用热键
(9. Other Commonly Used Hotkeys
)
| SHORTCUTS KEYS | ACTION |
| Windows + G | Open Game bar |
| Windows + Alt + G | Record the last 30 seconds of the active game |
| Windows + Alt + R | Start or stop recording the active game |
| Windows + Alt + PrtSc | Take a screenshot of the active game |
| Windows + Alt + T | Show/hide recording timer of the game |
| Windows + forward-slash (/) | Start IME reconversion |
| Windows + F | Open Feedback Hub |
| Windows + H | Launch Voice Typing |
| Windows + K | Open the Connect quick setting |
| Windows + O | Lock your device orientation |
| Windows + Pause | Display the System Properties Page |
| Windows + Ctrl + F | Search for PCs (if you are on a network) |
| Windows + Shift + Left or Right arrow key | Move an app or window from one monitor to another |
| Windows + Spacebar | Switch input language and keyboard layout |
| Windows + V | Open Clipboard History |
| Windows + Y | Switch input between Windows Mixed Reality and your desktop. |
| Windows + C | Launch Cortana app |
| Windows + Shift + Number key (0-9) | Open another instance of the app pinned to the taskbar in the number position. |
| Windows + Ctrl + Number key (0-9) | Switch to the last active window of the app pinned to the taskbar in the number position. |
| Windows + Alt + Number key (0-9) | Open Jump List of the app pinned to the taskbar in the number position. |
| Windows + Ctrl + Shift + Number key (0-9) | Open another instance as an administrator of the app pinned to the taskbar in the number position. |
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我们希望您发现这篇关于Windows 11 键盘快捷键的( Windows 11 Keyboard Shortcuts)文章有趣且有用(article interesting and helpful)。您可以在下面的评论部分(comment section)发送您的建议和查询。查看我们的网站以获取更多这样的酷提示和技巧！
About the author
我是一名软件工程师，拥有 Xbox Explorer、Microsoft Excel 和 Windows 8.1 Explorer 方面的经验。业余时间，我喜欢玩电子游戏和看电视。我拥有犹他大学的学位，目前在一家国际公司担任软件工程师。
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