InPrivate 浏览^{(InPrivate browsing)}是Internet Explorer和Microsoft Edge中的一项功能，与 Google 的^{(Microsoft Edge)}隐身^(Incognito)模式非常相似。它基本上允许您“私下”浏览，这意味着您的浏览历史不会被记录，cookie 不会被保存，其他数据也不会被您的浏览器存储。

在本文中，我将讨论如何防止用户在 IE 和Edge中使用^(Edge)InPrivate浏览。有时InPrivate浏览会阻止管理员正确跟踪用户的活动。

禁用InPrivate 浏览^{(InPrivate Browsing)}的最简单方法是使用Windows中的组策略编辑器^{(Group Policy Editor)}。但是，Windows的^(Windows)家庭^(Home)版默认没有安装该功能。您可以尝试在Windows的Home版本上启用 gpedit.msc^{(enable gpedit.msc)}，但我也会提到注册表项，以防您不想意外弄乱您的安装。

通过GPEdit.msc禁用InPrivate 浏览^{(InPrivate Browsing)}

如果您有 Windows 7、8 或 10 Pro或更高版本，则只需单击开始并输入gpedit.msc。在组策略^{(Group Policy)}编辑器中，导航到 IE 的以下位置：

Computer Configuration - Administrative Templates - Windows Components - Internet Explorer - Privacy

在右侧窗格中，继续并双击关闭 InPrivate Browsing^{(Turn off InPrivate Browsing)}。单击已启用^(Enabled)单选按钮，然后单击确定。对于Microsoft Edge，请转到以下位置：

Computer Configuration - Administrative Templates - Windows Components - Microsoft Edge

在这里，您将看到一个名为Allow InPrivate Browsing的项目。双击它并选择禁用^(Disabled)单选按钮。这与 IE 设置相反，我不确定他们为什么不让它更加一致。

配置了这些设置后，用户应该无法再在 IE 和Edge中使用^(Edge)InPrivate浏览。接下来，我们来谈谈如果您不能使用 gpedit 的注册表项。

通过注册表^(Registry)禁用InPrivate 浏览^{(InPrivate Browsing)}

要禁用 IE 和Edge^(Edge)中的隐私浏览功能，您首先需要通过单击开始^(Start)并输入regedit打开注册表编辑器。值得注意的是，我在下面提到的密钥适用于Windows 10，并且在撰写本文时具有最新更新。如果您使用的是不同版本的Windows，这些键可能有效，也可能无效。

对于Edge，导航到以下注册表项：

HKEY_LOCAL_MACIHNE\Software\Policies\Microsoft

在这里，您首先需要在左侧窗格中创建两个新键。右键单击Microsoft并选择New – Key。将此键命名为MicrosoftEdge。现在右键单击MicrosoftEdge并再次选择新建^(New)-密钥^(Key)。将此子键命名为Main。

单击^(Click)Main将^(Main)其选中，然后在右侧窗格中右键单击并选择New – DWORD (32-bit Value)。将其命名为AllowInPrivate并为其赋值0。重新启动计算机并打开Microsoft Edge。新的InPrivate 窗口^{(New InPrivate window)}选项应该是灰色的。

对于Internet Explorer，您需要遵循类似的过程。首先^(First)，导航到与上面相同的键：

HKEY_LOCAL_MACIHNE\Software\Policies\Microsoft

现在，在Microsoft^(Microsoft)下创建一个名为Internet Explorer的密钥。然后，在Internet Explorer下创建另一个名为Privacy的密钥。单击^(Click)隐私^(Privacy)，然后在右侧窗格中创建一个名为 EnableInPrivateBrowsing 的新DWORD值，并将^{(EnableInPrivateBrowsing )}其^(DWORD)值设为0。

就是这样。在 IE 的情况下，您实际上不必重新启动计算机。只需^(Just)关闭 IE 并再次打开它，您就会看到该选项现在消失了。

对于在家中使用InPrivate浏览的用户，请记住，这并不意味着无法以其他方式跟踪您的活动。例如，您访问的实际网站可以记录您的 IP，您的雇主或学校可以记录您的流量，您的 ISP 还可以看到您在网上做什么。解决所有这些问题的唯一方法是使用安全的 VPN，这也不是万无一失的，但总比没有好。如果您有任何问题，请发表评论。享受！

Disable or Turn Off InPrivate Browsing in Internet Explorer and Microsoft Edge

InPrivate browsing is a feature in Internet Explorer and Microsoft Edge that is very similar to Google’s Incognito mode. It basically allows you to browse “privately”, meaning your browsing history is not recorded, cookies are not saved, and other data is not stored by your browser.

In this article, I’m going to talk about how you can prevent users from using InPrivate browsing in IE and Edge. Sometimes InPrivate browsing can prevent administrators from tracking the activity of their users properly.

The easiest way to disable InPrivate Browsing is to use the Group Policy Editor in Windows. However, the Home editions of Windows do not have that featured installed by default. You can try to enable gpedit.msc on a Home version of Windows, but I’ll also mention the registry keys just in case you don’t want to accidentally mess up your installation.

Disable InPrivate Browsing via GPEdit.msc

If you have Windows 7, 8, or 10 Pro or higher, then just click on start and type in gpedit.msc. In the Group Policy editor, navigate to the following location for IE:

Computer Configuration - Administrative Templates - Windows Components - Internet Explorer - Privacy

In the right-hand pane, go ahead and double-click on Turn off InPrivate Browsing. Click on the Enabled radio button and then click OK. For Microsoft Edge, go to the following location:

Computer Configuration - Administrative Templates - Windows Components - Microsoft Edge

Here, you will see an item called Allow InPrivate Browsing. Double-click on it and choose the Disabled radio button. It’s the opposite of the IE setting and I’m not sure why they didn’t make it more consistent.

With those settings configured, users should not be able to use InPrivate browsing in IE and Edge anymore. Next, let’s talk about the registry keys if you cannot use gpedit.

Disable InPrivate Browsing via Registry

To disable the private browsing feature in IE and Edge, you first need to open the registry editor by clicking on Start and typing in regedit. It’s worth noting that the keys I mention below are for Windows 10 with the latest updates as of the writing of this article. If you are using a different version of Windows, these keys may or may not work.

For Edge, navigate to the following registry key:

HKEY_LOCAL_MACIHNE\Software\Policies\Microsoft

Here you will need to first create two new keys in the left-hand pane. Right-click on Microsoft and choose New – Key. Name this key MicrosoftEdge. Now right-click on MicrosoftEdge and choose New – Key again. Name this child key Main.

Click on Main to select it and then right-click in the right-hand pane and choose New – DWORD (32-bit Value). Give it a name of AllowInPrivate and give it a value of 0. Restart your computer and open Microsoft Edge. The New InPrivate window option should be greyed out.

For Internet Explorer, you need to follow a similar procedure. First, navigate to the same key as above:

HKEY_LOCAL_MACIHNE\Software\Policies\Microsoft

Now, create a key under Microsoft called Internet Explorer. Then, create another key under Internet Explorer called Privacy. Click on Privacy and then create a new DWORD value in the right-hand pane called EnableInPrivateBrowsing and give it a value of 0.

That’s about it. You actually shouldn’t have to restart your computer in the case of IE. Just close IE and open it again and you’ll see the option is now gone.

For users who use InPrivate browsing at home, remember that it doesn’t mean your activity can’t be tracked in other ways. For example, the actual websites you visit can record your IP, your employer or school can log your traffic and your ISP can also see what you are doing online. The only way to get around all of that is to use a secure VPN, which isn’t foolproof either, but better than nothing. If you have any questions, post a comment. Enjoy!

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