如果您想快速释放Windows计算机上的内存空间,最好的方法是在(Windows)Windows 10 PC上查找大文件,并在它们不再有用时将其删除。但问题是您如何在计算机上搜索大文件?
Windows为您提供了多种方法来查找存储在驱动器中的所有大文件。您可以使用机器上的内置工具来查找这些文件,也可以获取第三方应用程序来为您完成任务。无论哪种方式,您都会发现占据了很大一部分内存空间的文件。
一旦找到此类文件,您就可以自行决定如何处理它们。如果您不想立即永久删除它们,则可以将它们移至云存储或外部硬盘驱动器。
此外,请务必从我们的姊妹网站Online Tech Tips中查看(Online Tech Tips)我们的 YouTube 视频(heck out our YouTube video),我们将在其中介绍本文下面提到的一些选项。
使用文件资源管理器在 Windows 10 中查找大文件(Find Large Files In Windows 10 Using File Explorer)
文件资源管理器(File Explorer)具有许多隐藏功能,可让您组织、排序和查找计算机上的文件。它的一项功能是帮助您在计算机上查找特定大小的文件。使用此功能,您可以找到那些占用内存的文件并将它们从您的 PC 中删除。
不过,在此之前,您需要先启用隐藏文件选项。这是为了确保资源管理器(Explorer)除了搜索普通文件外,还会查找大型隐藏文件。
但是,在处理隐藏文件时要小心。大多数情况下,这些是与系统和应用程序相关的文件,如果您删除它们,将导致您的应用程序出现故障,甚至导致您的整个系统崩溃。在你删除任何东西之前,只要确保你知道它是什么,你会没事的。
打开开始菜单(Start Menu)并搜索显示隐藏(Show hidden)并单击显示隐藏文件和文件夹(Show hidden files and folders)。
对话框打开后,单击顶部的“查看”选项卡。(View)您将看到可以修改的各种文件资源管理器选项。(File Explorer)
找到显示隐藏文件、文件夹和驱动器(Show hidden files, folders, and drives)的选项,并在其中打勾。然后单击“确定(OK)”按钮保存更改。
双击桌面上的This PC以启动文件资源管理器(File Explorer)。实用程序启动时,单击右上角的搜索框。
一个新的菜单项将添加到屏幕顶部。单击(Click)新添加的“搜索(Search)”项目以查看更多选项。
选择大小(Size)选项,然后从列表中选择适当的选项。它可以让您找到 PC 上可用的大文件。
如果您认为的大文件在默认菜单中不可用,请在搜索框中输入size:>1GB(将 1GB 替换为您的大小),然后按 Enter(Enter)。它只会查找大于您指定大小的文件。
当搜索结果出现时,右键单击空白处并选择排序,(Sort by)然后选择大小(Size)和降序(Descending)。这将确保最大的文件显示在结果的顶部。
使用命令提示符在 Windows 10 中搜索大文件(Search For Large Files In Windows 10 With Command Prompt)
如果您更喜欢极客,则可以使用命令提示符(Command Prompt)实用程序来检索大于指定大小值的所有文件的列表。文件列表可以导出为文本文件,然后您可以在您的机器上实际找到这些文件。
按Windows + R,输入cmd,然后按 Enter(Enter)启动该实用程序。
当它启动时,输入以下命令并按Enter。它会找到所有大于 1GB 的文件。您可以修改命令中的值,以便它找到您认为很大的文件。
forfiles /S /M * /C “cmd /c if @fsize GEQ 1073741824 echo @path > largefiles.txt
打开新创建的largefiles.txt文件,它会列出您计算机上的所有大文件。
使用最大文件查找器在 Windows 10 上查找大文件(Use Largest Files Finder To Find Large Files On Windows 10)
文件资源管理器(File Explorer)和命令提示符(Command Prompt)并不是在 Windows 10 计算机上查找大文件的唯一工具。还有一些第三方应用程序可以帮助您找到此类文件。
最大文件查找器(Largest Files Finder)是帮助您查找计算机上前 100 个最大文件的应用程序之一。它声称只需一分钟即可扫描最大 200GB 的驱动器。此外,它不需要任何安装,开箱即用。
- 在您的计算机上下载并启动该应用程序。
- 启动后,它会自动开始在您的计算机上搜索大文件。完成后,您可以自己查看结果。
如果您想从搜索结果中删除任何文件,您可以在应用程序中轻松执行此操作。只需(Simply)右键单击任何文件并选择Delete即可。
使用 TreeSize Free 在 Windows 10 上查找最大文件(Find Largest Files On Windows 10 With TreeSize Free)
TreeSize Free已经存在了很长时间,它可以帮助您在Windows计算机上找到占用空间的文件。它需要一个小的安装,但它就像一个魅力。
- 在您的计算机上下载(Download)、安装和启动该应用程序。确保以管理员权限运行它,以便它可以搜索它无法搜索的文件夹。
- 您会在屏幕上看到文件夹树以及它们占用的空间。您可以双击任何文件夹以查看其子文件夹及其大小。
然后,您可以按大小(Size)列对目录进行排序,以便最大的文件始终显示在顶部。
如果您想使用它们,它也有一些可自定义的选项。随意(Feel)尝试任何您认为可以更轻松地在计算机上查找大文件的选项。
4 Ways To Find Large Files In Windows 10
If you quickly want to frеe υp memory space on your Windows machine, the best way to do that is to find large files on your Windows 10 PC and get rid of them if they’re no longer useful. The question though is how do you go about searching for large files on yоur computer?
Windows provides you with multiple ways to find all the large files that are stored in your drives. Either you can use the built-in tools on your machine to look for these files or you can grab a third-party app that will do the task for you. Either way, you’ll find the files that occupy a significant portion of your memory space.
Once such files are found, it’s then up to you what you want to do with them. If deleting them permanently isn’t something you’d like to do straight away, you can move them over to cloud storage or to an external hard drive.
Also, be sure to check out our YouTube video from our sister site Online Tech Tips where we go through some of the options mentioned below in this article.
Find Large Files In Windows 10 Using File Explorer
File Explorer comes with a lot of hidden features to let you organize, sort, and find files on your computer. One of its abilities is to help you find files that are of a specific size on your computer. Using this feature, you can locate those memory-hogging files and get them removed from your PC.
Before you do that, though, you’ll need to first enable the hidden files option. This is to ensure that Explorer looks for large hidden files in addition to searching for the normal files.
However, be cautious when dealing with hidden files. Most of the time, these are system and app-related files which, if you delete, will cause your apps to malfunction and even lead your entire system to crash. Before you delete anything, just make sure you know what it is and you’ll be fine.
Open the Start Menu and search for Show hidden and click on Show hidden files and folders.
When the dialog box opens, click on the View tab at the top. You’ll see various File Explorer options that you can modify.
Find the option that says Show hidden files, folders, and drives and put a checkmark in it. Then click on the OK button to save your changes.
Double-click on This PC on your desktop to launch File Explorer. When the utility launches, click on the search box given at the top-right corner.
A new menu item will be added to the top of your screen. Click on the newly added item that says Search to view further options.
Select the Size option and then select an appropriate option from the list. It’ll let you find large files available on your PC.
If what you consider as a large file isn’t available in the default menu, type in size:>1GB (replace 1GB with your size) in the search box and hit Enter. It’ll only look for files that are larger than your specified size.
When the search results appear, right-click anywhere blank and select Sort by followed by Size and Descending. This’ll ensure the largest file is shown at the top of the results.
Search For Large Files In Windows 10 With Command Prompt
If you’re more of a geeky person, you can use the Command Prompt utility to retrieve a list of all the files larger than a specified size value. The files list can be exported to a text file for you to then actually find those files on your machine.
Press Windows + R, type in cmd, and hit Enter to launch the utility.
When it launches, type in the following command and hit Enter. It’ll find all the files that are larger than 1GB in size. You can modify the value in the command so it finds files that you think are large.
forfiles /S /M * /C “cmd /c if @fsize GEQ 1073741824 echo @path > largefiles.txt
Open the newly created largefiles.txt file and it’ll have a list of all the large files sitting on your computer.
Use Largest Files Finder To Find Large Files On Windows 10
File Explorer and Command Prompt aren’t the only tools to find large files on your Windows 10 computer. There are a few third-party apps as well that can help you find such files.
Largest Files Finder is one of those apps that help you find the top 100 largest files on your computer. It claims to be only taking a minute to scan drives sized up to 200GB. Also, it doesn’t require any installation and works straight out of the box.
- Download and launch the app on your computer.
- Soon as it launches, it automatically starts searching for large files on your computer. When it’s done, you can review the results for yourself.
If you want to delete any files from the search results, you can do so with ease from within the app. Simply right-click on any of the files and select Delete.
Find Largest Files On Windows 10 With TreeSize Free
TreeSize Free has been around for quite a long time and it helps you find space hogging files on your Windows computers. It requires a small installation but then it works like a charm.
- Download, install, and launch the app on your computer. Make sure to run it with admin rights so it can search the folders that it can’t otherwise.
- You’ll see a tree of your folders along with the space they occupy on your screen. You can double-click on any folder to view its subfolders and their sizes.
You can then sort the directories by the Size column so that the largest files are always shown at the top.
It has a few customizable options as well should you want to use them. Feel free to play around with any options you think will make it easier to find large files on your computer.