虽然大多数用户不必这样做,但有时您需要知道如何在Windows 10 PC、笔记本电脑或平板电脑上输入BIOS 。Windows 10中的UEFI BIOS是第一个在您的计算机上运行并控制硬件工作方式的软件。它还允许您访问和配置设备组件的设置。本教程说明了如何在您的 PC、笔记本电脑或平板电脑上访问Windows 10 BIOS :
注意:(NOTE:)如果您听说过BIOS或UEFI BIOS并想了解更多信息,请阅读什么是 BIOS?BIOS 是什么意思?(What is BIOS? What does BIOS mean?). 如果您不确定您的设备是否使用UEFI BIOS ,您可以通过阅读(UEFI BIOS)8 种查找计算机主板 BIOS 版本的方法来(8 ways to find your computer's motherboard BIOS version)弄清楚这一点。
如何从设置(Settings)应用程序进入Windows 10中的UEFI BIOS
在Windows 10中,无论您的设备如何,访问BIOS的可靠方法都是从“设置”(Settings)应用程序。打开设置(Open Settings),然后单击或点击更新和安全(Update & Security)。
在“更新和安全(Update & Security)”页面上,从左侧列访问“恢复”选项卡。(Recovery)在右侧的“高级启动(Advanced startup)”部分中,查找“立即重新启动(Restart now)”按钮。保存(Save)并关闭您正在处理的所有文件以避免丢失进度,然后单击或点击立即重新启动(Restart now)。
Windows 10 重新启动并显示蓝屏 -高级启动(Advanced startup)菜单 - 而不是标准登录屏幕。从此时起,您的鼠标可能无法使用。如果是这种情况,请使用箭头键浏览可用选项,然后按Enter访问它们。如果您使用的是触摸屏设备,请点击您要打开的选项。对于下一步,请转到疑难解答(Troubleshoot)。
在下一个屏幕上,访问高级选项(Advanced options)。
从可用选项中选择UEFI 固件设置。(UEFI Firmware Settings)
要更改UEFI固件设置,您必须重新启动Windows 10设备。按重新启动(Restart)。
您的系统重新启动并加载BIOS。
如何在Windows 10中使用Shift + RestartUEFI BIOS
如果上述方法过于复杂,或者如果您想在不登录 Windows 10 帐户的情况下访问BIOS,则可以使用快捷方式来访问它。按住键盘上的Shift键,然后从计算机或设备上可用的任何电源(Power)菜单中单击或点击重新启动选项。(Restart)在下面的屏幕截图中,我们打开了开始菜单(Start menu),按下电源(Power)按钮,然后使用Shift + Restart。
您还可以从登录屏幕和其他几种方式访问电源菜单。(Power)有关访问它的详细步骤,请查看我们关于重新启动 Windows 10 设备的文章(our article on restarting your Windows 10 device)。请记住,此方法仅在您可以在按住Shift的同时按下实际的(Shift)Restart按钮时才有效。
重新启动后,Windows 10 会显示蓝色的高级启动(Advanced startup)菜单。转到疑难解答(Troubleshoot)>高级选项(Advanced options)> UEFI 固件设置(UEFI Firmware Settings),然后按重新启动(Restart)- 这些步骤在本教程的前一部分中进行了说明。Windows 10 再次重新启动并带您进入BIOS。
如何从Windows 10的(Windows 10)“运行”(Run)窗口访问UEFI BIOS
您还可以从“运行”(Run)窗口访问Windows 10 PC、笔记本电脑或平板电脑上的UEFI BIOS 。有几种方法可以访问它(several ways to access it),但我们更喜欢Windows + R快捷方式。在Open字段中,输入shutdown /r /o /f /t 00然后按键盘上的Enter或单击或点击OK。
如果上面的命令太长而无法记住,请改为在“运行”(Run)窗口中输入shutdown.exe /r /o
这一次,Windows 10 会显示一条通知,让您知道您即将退出。等待它或使用重新启动前的几秒钟来保存任何打开的工作文件。
重新启动后,您将进入蓝色的高级启动(Advanced startup)菜单。访问疑难解答(Troubleshoot)>高级选项(Advanced options)> UEFI 固件设置(UEFI Firmware Settings),然后按重新启动(Restart)- 这些步骤在本教程的第一部分中有详细说明。Windows 10 再次重新启动,这一次,它加载UEFI BIOS。
如何从Windows 10中的命令提示符访问(Command Prompt)UEFI BIOS
如果您更喜欢命令提示符(Command Prompt),请随意使用相同的命令通过此工具访问BIOS。您可以使用不同的方法打开命令提示符(open the Command Prompt),但我们更喜欢在任务栏的搜索字段中键入cmd,然后单击或点击相应的结果。
插入shutdown /r /o /f /t 00并按键盘上的Enter以在(Enter)高级启动(Advanced startup)菜单中重新启动Windows 10 PC、笔记本电脑或平板电脑。
或者,您也可以在命令提示符中插入(Command Prompt)shutdown.exe /r /o,然后按Enter。
Windows 10 会显示一个简短的通知,让您知道您即将退出。在设备重新启动之前花点时间关闭所有未保存的文件。
Windows 10 在蓝色的高级启动(Advanced startup)菜单中重新启动。转到疑难解答(Troubleshoot)>高级选项(Advanced options)> UEFI 固件设置(UEFI Firmware Settings),然后按重新启动(Restart),如本教程第一部分所述。您的 PC、笔记本电脑或平板电脑重新启动,带您进入UEFI BIOS。
如何在Surface Pro或Surface Book上快速进入(Surface Book)UEFI BIOS
如果您使用的是Surface Pro或Surface Book,有一种访问UEFI BIOS的简单方法。首先(First),确保您的Surface设备已关闭。查看其侧面以找到提高Volume Up (+)按钮并按住它。
然后,按下并松开电源(Power)按钮。按住Volume Up (+)按钮,直到您在屏幕上看到Microsoft或Surface徽标。松开按钮,UEFI BIOS现在在Surface设备上启动。
如何使用POST屏幕上的快捷方式进入BIOS
在台式计算机上,当计算机启动时,您可能会在POST屏幕上看到一条简短消息,其中包含有关如何访问BIOS的说明。此消息因您的硬件而异,或者更准确地说,取决于主板的制造商和型号。下面的屏幕截图显示了在带有华硕(ASUS)主板的台式电脑上收到的说明,但您应该按照设备POST屏幕上显示的说明进行操作。
为什么要访问Windows 10 设备上的UEFI BIOS ?
绝大多数用户无需在其 Windows 10 PC、笔记本电脑或平板电脑上输入UEFI BIOS设置。(UEFI BIOS)那是因为任何错误的举动都可能产生严重的后果,例如禁用关键组件,这可能导致您的设备不再正确启动。我们的建议是在修改BIOS(BIOS)时要小心。在结束本教程之前,请告诉我们您是否成功进入BIOS。您(Did)是否修改了所需的设置?你改变了什么?让我们在评论中知道。
How to enter BIOS in Windows 10
While most users never have to do this, there are timеs when you need to know how to enter the BIOS on your Windows 10 PC, laptop, оr tablet. The UEFI BIOS in Windows 10 is the first software to run on your cоmputer and controls the way the hardware works. It also lеts you aсcess and configure the settings of thе device's comрonents. This tutorial illustrates hоw to get to the Windows 10 ΒІOS on yоur PC, laptop, or tablet:
NOTE: If you heard of BIOS or UEFI BIOS and want to know more, read What is BIOS? What does BIOS mean?. If you're not sure if your device is using UEFI BIOS, you can figure that out by reading 8 ways to find your computer's motherboard BIOS version.
How to enter UEFI BIOS in Windows 10 from the Settings app
In Windows 10, a surefire way to access the BIOS, regardless of your device, is from the Settings app. Open Settings and click or tap on Update & Security.
On the Update & Security page, access the Recovery tab from the left column. On the right, in the Advanced startup section, look for the Restart now button. Save and close any files you were working on to avoid losing your progress, and then click or tap on Restart now.
Windows 10 restarts and displays a blue screen - the Advanced startup menu - instead of the standard login screen. Your mouse might not be available from this point on. If that is the case, use the arrow keys to navigate the options available, and then press Enter to access them. If you're using a touchscreen device, tap on the options you want to open. For the next step, go to Troubleshoot.
On the next screen, access Advanced options.
Select UEFI Firmware Settings from the options available.
To change your UEFI firmware settings, you have to restart your Windows 10 device. Press Restart.
Your system restarts and loads the BIOS.
How to get to the UEFI BIOS using Shift + Restart in Windows 10
If the above method is too complicated, or if you want to access the BIOS without signing into your Windows 10 account, you can use a shortcut to reach it. Hold down Shift on your keyboard and then click or tap on the Restart option from any Power menu available on your computer or device. In the screenshot below, we opened the Start menu, pressed the Power button, and then used Shift + Restart.
You can also reach the Power menu from the login screen and several other ways. For detailed steps on accessing it, check out our article on restarting your Windows 10 device. Keep in mind that this method works only when there is an actual Restart button you can press while holding down Shift.
After restarting, Windows 10 displays the blue Advanced startup menu. Go to Troubleshoot > Advanced options > UEFI Firmware Settings, and then press Restart - these steps are illustrated in the previous section of this tutorial. Windows 10 restarts again and takes you to the BIOS.
How to access UEFI BIOS from the Run window in Windows 10
You can also reach UEFI BIOS on your Windows 10 PC, laptop, or tablet from the Run window. There are several ways to access it, but we prefer the Windows + R shortcut. In the Open field, type in shutdown /r /o /f /t 00 and then press Enter on your keyboard or click or tap on OK.
If the command above is too long to remember, enter shutdown.exe /r /o in the Run window instead.
This time, Windows 10 displays a notification to let you know you are about to be signed out. Wait it out or use the few seconds you get before the restart to save any open work files.
After the restart, you are taken to the blue Advanced startup menu. Access Troubleshoot > Advanced options > UEFI Firmware Settings, and then press Restart - these steps are detailed in the first section of this tutorial. Windows 10 restarts again and, this time, it loads the UEFI BIOS.
How to reach UEFI BIOS from Command Prompt in Windows 10
If you prefer the Command Prompt, feel free to use the same commands to access BIOS with this tool. You can open the Command Prompt using different methods, but we prefer to type cmd in our taskbar's search field and click or tap on the appropriate result.
Insert shutdown /r /o /f /t 00 and press Enter on your keyboard to restart your Windows 10 PC, laptop, or tablet in the Advanced startup menu.
Alternatively, you can also insert shutdown.exe /r /o in the Command Prompt and then press Enter.
Windows 10 displays a brief notification to let you know you are about to be signed out. Take the time to close any unsaved file before your device restarts.
Windows 10 restarts in the blue Advanced startup menu. Go to Troubleshoot > Advanced options > UEFI Firmware Settings, and then press Restart, as detailed in the first section of this tutorial. Your PC, laptop, or tablet restarts, taking you to the UEFI BIOS.
How to quickly enter UEFI BIOS on a Surface Pro or a Surface Book
If you are using a Surface Pro or a Surface Book, there is a simple way to access the UEFI BIOS. First, make sure that your Surface device is shut down. Look on its sides to find the Volume Up (+) button and press-and-hold on it.
Then, press and release the Power button. Keep pressing the Volume Up (+) button until you see either the Microsoft or the Surface logo on the screen. Release the button, and the UEFI BIOS is now started on your Surface device.
How to enter BIOS using the shortcut on the POST screen
On desktop computers, you might see a brief message on the POST screen, when your computer boots up, with instructions on how to access the BIOS. This message is different depending on your hardware or, more accurately, on the motherboard's manufacturer and model. The screenshot below shows the instructions received on a desktop PC with an ASUS motherboard, but you should follow the ones displayed on your device's POST screen.
Why did you access the UEFI BIOS on your Windows 10 device?
The vast majority of users never have to enter the UEFI BIOS settings on their Windows 10 PC, laptop, or tablet. That is because any wrong move can have serious consequences, like disabling key components, which can cause your device not to start correctly anymore. Our advice is to be careful whenever you tinker with the BIOS. Before you close this tutorial, let us know if you were successful in reaching BIOS. Did you modify the settings you wanted? What did you change? Let us know in the comments.